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2025-2026学年(上)新竹八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当我们处于困境时,我们不应该放弃。

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、After having breakfast, Victor spent the rest of the morning __________ the piano in his room.

    A. to practice playing B. practicing playing C. to practice play D. practicing play

  • 3、_______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.

    A. None   B. Nobody   C. Somebody   D. Everybody

  • 4、The project they’re working on ________ many teenage problems that they care about.

    A. covering B. covers

    C. include   D. including

     

  • 5、—Excuse me, I wonder if I could sell this old bookcase.

    —Certainly, but I’m afraid it is of little __________ since it’s in such bad condition.

    A.cost

    B.chance

    C.importance

    D.worth

  • 6、I took      photos than Li Ming.

    A. much more   B. many more   C. too many   D. so many

  • 7、A lot of teenagers think they ________ to make their own decisions as they are older and wiser.

    A.should allow

    B.shouldn’t allow

    C.should be allowed

    D.shouldn’t be allowed

  • 8、The Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing in February, 2022.

    A.is held

    B.was held

    C.held

  • 9、The story is hard to understand, _____ there are no new words in it.

    A. so   B. but   C. though

  • 10、A number of visitors _____ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____ increasing.

    A.are; is

    B.is; are

    C.are; are

    D.is ; is

  • 11、Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be ________ and wait until he finishes the work.

    A.nervous B.strict C.patient D.serious

  • 12、The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games will open ________ February 4th.

    A.on

    B.at

    C.in

    D.from

  • 13、—What’s paper made _________ ?

    —Wood.

    A.of

    B.from

    C.up

    D.in

  • 14、Neither the children nor their mother _____ scary movies when Mr White is away.

    A. enjoy   B. enjoyed C. enjoys D. enjoying

     

  • 15、This is the question______ we are talking about now.

    A. which   B. who C. what

     

  • 16、 —Tom, ______ your books on the floor. I want to clean it.

    —OK, mum. I’m coming.

    A. put up   B. put on   C. put away

     

  • 17、You should guard_______ theft on the bus.

    A. for   B. on

    C. in   D. against

     

  • 18、— Could you help me carry this box? It’s too heavy. — __________

    A.Good. B.Well done. C.With pleasure. D.That’s right.

  • 19、Miss Brown prefers ________ at home to ________ outside.

    A.read; walk B.reading; walking C.reading; walk D.read; walking

  • 20、My grandpa _______ playing table tennis after retiring.

    A. took down   B. took off   C. took away   D. took up

  • 21、My mother _________ when I got home yesterday.

    A. cook   B. will cook   C. cooked   D. was cooking

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案的标号(ABCDEF)写在答卷上指定的位置。选项中有一个为多余选项

    M: Oh, hi, What is your name again? Since this is only the 2nd day of school, I can’t remember  the students’ names yet.

    W: 1I have a hard time remembering names myself.

    M: Uh, Karen, right?

    W: 2My mom’s name is Karen.

    M: Nancy, Okay. I think I heard you were from England.

    W: Well, I was born there, but my parents are American. I grew up in France.

    M: 3

    W: But then we moved here when I was nine.

    M: 4

    W: Well, he is a college professor, and he is in Scotland at the moment.

    M: How interesting! What does he teach?

    W: Oh, I have no idea. 5He teaches chemistry.

     

    A. So, what does your father do now?

    B. It is okay.

    C. Nah, just joking.

    D. What’s your mother’s name?

    E. Oh, a world traveler!

    F. No, it is Nancy.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。

    A. Here you are.

    B. When did you go there?

    C. Have you ever visited it?

    D. Did you have a good time?

    E. Brilliant!

    F. What are those on your desk?

    A: Hey, Steven.1

    B: Oh, they are some photos I took in Guizhou.

    A: 2

    B: In March. I went there to visit my uncle.

    A:3

    B: Oh, yes. My uncle took me to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall. It’s one of China’s largest waterfalls.4

    A: No, never. May I have a look at the photos?

    B: Sure.5

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Confucius (孔子) had a lot to say about how to live a good life. What’s your favorite Confucius saying? Students from Medfield School posted their favorite sayings on this class webpage.

    Tam -“Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you.”

    I like it best. To me, it’s the most important life rule. Just the other day, I was with a friend in class and she started talking badly about a classmate of ours. I kept on thinking about how bad our classmate would feel if he knew she was saying such terrible things! I know I wouldn’t like it!

    Rosa -“In the company of two others, I can always find one worthy of being my teacher.”

    It is my favorite. I like to remind(提醒) myself of this saying when practicing with classmates in school. I can learn a lot from others, even from their mistakes. This saying gives me courage and reminds me to pay attention.

    Andre-“To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”

    This is my favorite. It means that to do too much of something is as bad as not doing enough. For example, I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough and exercised all the time. In the end, I got really sick and couldn’t even go to the party! For me, it’s important to find a balance(平衡) to achieve my dreams.

    【1】What can we learn about Confucius sayings according to the text?

    A.They teach us how to live a good life.

    B.They have become important social rules.

    C.They are hot topics in all western schools.

    D.They are well received in foreign countries.

    【2】What does Tam’s example mainly tell us?

    A.Think twice before you act.

    B.Learn from others as well as mistakes.

    C.Treat others as you would like to be treated.

    D.Remind yourself to get on well with classmates.

    【3】Where is the text probably taken from?

    A.A travel guidebook.

    B.A school website.

    C.A national newspaper.

    D.A history textbook.

  • 25、The Most Useful Inventions

    The Most Useful Invention of All Time?

    Barbara-Saturday, April 13

    I’m writing a paper for my English class, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thanks for your thoughts.

     

    RE: The Most Useful Invention of All Time?

    Cindy Wu-Saturday, April 13

    There are many-the phone, the car, the bridges, but these are not my choices. For an everyday, useful invention, I vote() for the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong, and during the summer, the temperature reaches 35 degrees Celsius or more. The heat is terrible! Without air conditioning, people here can not work or study. A lot of people might also get sick without cool air.

     

    RE: The Most Useful Invention: The Internet!

    Jorge-Sunday, April 14

    The most useful invention of all time is the Internet . We can now communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Mexico City. I also have a website. Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing using my web site. I can keep in touch with friends and family in Mexico and around the world using e-mail. It’s faster than regular mail, and it’s cheaper than using the phone!

     

    RE: The Most Useful Invention: Yes, but…

    Kazuo-Monday, April 15

    Jorge, I agree-the Internet is useful. But, in my opinion, there is an invention that is the most useful -electricity. Of course, this isn’t a man-made invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it. Without electricity, many of the world’s most important inventions would not work.

    【1_____ needs some ideas about the most useful invention.

    A. Jorge B. Cindy Wu C. Barbara   D. Kazuo

    2Cindy Wu thinks the air conditioner _____.

    A. is useful in summer B. makes people sick

    C. is terrible D. is cheaper

    3Jorge thinks that the Internet is the most important invention because_____.

    A. it uses electricity

    B. it helps him do business

    C. he can buy things from all over the world

    D. it is man-made

    4______ is the most useful invention in Kazuo’s opinion.

    A. Phone B. Car C. Internet   D. Electricity

     

  • 26、Family Pictures

    1.We visited Grandma last week. She went to her bedroom and brought down old books of pictures. We looked at the old pictures.

    2.We sat at the kitchen table. A mother, a grandmother, and a daughter looked at photos of mothers, grandmothers and daughters.

    3. We turned the yellow pages of the books. The pictures were old. They had men, women, and children I don't remember.

    4.We listened to Grandma talk. “This is little Bonita,” she said. “She had long, curly, brown hair and big brown eyes.” Grandma touched the page.

    5.We listened to stories about aunts, uncles, cousins, mothers, fathers, sons and daughters. I don't remember them. But from the stories I know them.

     

     

    1Where does Grandma keep her books of photos?

    A. In her bedroom.   B. In the kitchen.

    C. On the table.   D. On the sofa.

    2In which paragraph does Grandma describe Bonita?

    A. Paragraph 2.   B. Paragraph 3.

    C. Paragraph 4.   D. Paragraph 5.

    3Where does the story in this passage take place?

    A. At the author's home.

    B. At a school.

    C. At Grandma's home.

    D. At a library.

    4What is the writer's message in this passage?

    A. Visiting Grandma is boring.

    B. Stories help you know people.

    C. Photos are useless.

    D. Her grandmother doesn't like to tell stories.

  • 27、Zhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered to be “the Most Beautiful Teacher” in China.

    At 8:38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th, 2012, Zhang Lili and her several students were waiting for a bus at the school gate when suddenly a school bus lost control and rushed towards them. When she realized the danger, she pushed two students to safety, but she was hit and run over. The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.

    “She is a backbone(骨干) teacher in our school. She works very hard,” said the headteacher.

    The heroic teacher was the most popular teacher among the students. “Her students love her a lot. Her room is always full of students when she is free,” said another teacher.

    Zhang Lili was also very generous. “My son has lost his father. Every month, Zhang secretly put 100 yuan in his desk from her own salary(工资) to support his studies,” said a boy’s mother, who was waiting outside the emergency room(急诊室) for hours to express how grateful she felt towards Zhang.

    Two weeks later, Zhang Lili came out of her coma(昏迷). She wrote a letter to her students, wishing them good luck on their entrance exams for high school. Her letter, 200 words long took her three days to write.

    【1】Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a school bus when she was ______.

    A.saving her students

    B.waiting for a bus at a bus stop

    C.waiting for a bus alone

    D.taking a walk with her students

    【2】Why is her room is always full of students when she is free?

    A. Because she  is generous.

    B. Because she works hard.

    C. Because she  is a back bone teacher.

    D. Because she is popular.

    【3】The underlined word “generous” in this passage means ______.

    A.耐心的   B.慷慨的   C.快乐的   D.普通的

    【4】From this report, we know ______.

    A.the boy’s mother didn’t know Zhang Lili was hurt

    B.Zhang Lili was pushed to the safe place by her students

    C.Zhang Lili is a kind, brave and excellent teacher

    D.Zhang Lili didn’t notice the out-of-control school bus

    【5】According to the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ______.

    A.her legs weren’t seriously hurt

    B.she still cared about her students

    C.she was not optimistic(乐观的) without legs

    D.it took her much time to write the letter because of many visitors

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

    Jim misses his father so much, and dreams of him often. His father works in1(加拿大). They haven’t seen each other for2(几乎) six months.

    Today Jim didn’t3() basketball with friends as usual. The sky was4暗的) and he left school in a hurry. It began to rain soon.5(虽然、尽管)he ran back home quickly, he was all wet when he got home twenty minutes later. His mother was cooking in the kitchen and he helped6(摆放) the table after he changed his clothes. She smiled at him and gave him a letter. Jim took the letter and ran back to his7(自己的) room. This is the8(第四) letter he had received. After reading the letter, Jim was excited. He went9(楼下)as quickly as he could to tell his mother the good news that his father would10(回来) in ten days. He has been looking forward to the days with his father for so long time!

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It’s been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by “Spring River in the Flower Moon Night(春江花月夜)”, _______by my mother on a zheng().

    My mom was always enchanted(着迷) by the beauty of Chinese traditional music,___ she never had the chance to learn an instrument. In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing and performing ever since. Sometimes when I ______ her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I never expected to hear them here in Boston.

    Earlier this year, as I____a new flat,  I met  Zhantao  Lin,  the  director of the  Boston Chinese Musicians Association( ). At Lin’s house, I heard the____of the erhu. Lin later introduced me to his music team and I heard the rehearse( ) for a____this year. It was beautiful and powerful——it suddenly brought me back to my hometown in China.

    ____________is also part of Lin’s daily routine(例行公事). Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his____. I went to one of Lin’s classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I  asked him______he chose to learn the erhu. “It’s much______to learn than the violin,” he said. Perhaps Turk hasn’t really started to enjoy the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument. “There are so many beautiful things in Chinese____: the music, the  language, and the art. So we just try our best to let him have a___ to explore it,” she said.

    I _______  my mom for giving me a chance to lose myself in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me feel relaxed. It can also ________  me of my homesickness. If you listen to  one piece, you will___ its uniqueness(独特性), power, and beautiful.

    1A. directed   B. played   C. written   D. invented

    2A. but   B. and   C. or   D. so

    3A. mention   B. chase   C. miss   D. call

    4A. looked after   B. looked at   C. looked for   D. looked up

    5A. story   B. sound   C. name   D. cry

    6A. performance   B. competition   C. game   D. meeting

    7A. Reading   B. Teaching   C. Composing   D. Exercising

    8A. workmates   B. friends   C. students   D. parents

    9A. how   B. where   C. why   D. when

    10A. easier   B. longer   C. safer   D. smarter

    11A. medicine   B. economy   C. literature   D. culture

    12A. chance   B. place   C. duty   D. wish

    13A. forgive   B. blame   C. thank   D. beg

    14A. remind   B. cure   C. notice   D. warn

    15A. explain   B. expect   C. express   D. experience

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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