2025-2026学年（上）德州八年级质量检测英语

1、中药学习已进入中学。（enter）（汉译英）

_________________________________

2、The person who was badly hurt was sent to the hospital ________ and he was saved.

A. on time   B. in time

C. at times   D. at a time

3、They seldom think about the people, __________?

A. do they   B. don’t they

C. are they   D. aren’t they

4、------ I’m sorry I broke the window.

-------I’m afraid you have to______ it.

A．look for B．pay for   C．cut up   D．ask for

5、--“Oh, no！There isn’t any sugar left.

-- ______. I’ll buy some when I go into town.

A. Good idea.   B. Not at all.

C. Go ahead.   D. Never mind.

6、Everyone in our class has brought his dictionary to class ____ me ,for I left it at home .

A．except

B．besides

C．except for

D．beside

7、—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.

—You can never be ________ careful in the street.

A．much

B．very

C．so

D．too

8、.--Look, there are ______number of ducks swimming in the river.

--Yes. ______number of them is over ten.

A. a; A   B. the; The   C.a; The   D. the; A

9、—The internet has made the communication more ________.

—I agree. For example, I can have a talk with my friends on Wechat at any time.

A．popular

B．important

C．convenient

10、—Could you please give me some______ about learning English?

—Of course, you need more practice.

A.advice B.suggestion C.choice D.way

11、A ________ is a person who is skilled at something.

A．master

B．minister

C．custom

D．instrument

12、This evening I plan to__ _ a few restaurants on the Internet because I want to have a big birthday party.

A. look down B. look up

C. look like D. look after

13、His sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis ____you .

A. as good as   B. so well as   C. as well as   D. as well

14、—Shall we keep the windows _______ ?

—Sure, so that we can let clear air in. But when we leave the classroom, they must be ______ .

A．opened, closed

B．closed, open

C．close, opened

D．open, closed

15、The geography teacher asked the students to ________ the map on the desk to see where the capital is.

A．lay out

B．make out

C．clean out

D．put out

16、The new-designed car is on show in Changchun Auto Expo. I wonder ________.

A．how much it cost

B．how much it costs

C．how much did it cost

D．how much does it cost

17、More and more people, old and young, are fond ______ square dance in the early evening.

A. on   B. to C. in   D.of

18、—Are you OK, Sam? Would you like something to drink or eat?

—________. I’m so tired. I just want to have a rest.

A．Either

B．Both

C．None

D．Neither

19、— Mum, can you see my T-shirt ________ I put here just now? — Oh, I’ve taken it to your bedroom. 

A. which B. who   C. whose

20、—Do you know the Iphone6 has gone on market?

 —Really? It is said to be better than ______ other model. I can’t wait to have ______.

A. the; one   B. any; one   C. any; it   D. the; that

21、—Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.

—Really? I’ve never heard of ________idea before.

A.a crazier B.the crazier C.craziest

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Kate. Long time no see!

B: Hi, Jane. You have changed a lot. 【1】 But now you are thin.

A: So have you. You used to have long hair. 【2】

B: People surely change all the time. By the way, can we have dinner together?

A: Good idea. 【3】

B: I like hot food best. 【4】

A: Me, too. So we can go to the Sichuan Restaurant on Hongqi Road.

B: Shall we take a bus?

A: No, it’s not far from here. 【5】 Walking is good for our health.

B: OK. Let’s go.

23、根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Mike, I found a wallet just now.

B: Hi, Bill,【1】? 

A: In the hallway outside our classroom.【2】? Let's see what is in it.

B:There is some money and a photo of Justin Bieber in the wallet. Oh, there is also a film ticket.

A: I think it might be Kevin's.

B: 【3】

B: First, Kevin’s favourite singer is Justing Bieber, so【4】.

A:What else?

B:Kevin loves watching movies and always sees a film on weekends.

A:You’re right. 【5】

B:OK, let’s go

24、

Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, many people have been stuck indoors. Online classes and working from home mean a lot of sitting around on your butt.

We already know that if we don’t move much, we get fatter, we get heart problems and maybe we get diabetes (糖尿病). But new studies have shown that it could hurt our mental (心理的) health too.

A study of 1020 Brazilian adults during the pandemic found that about 30% of them sat around for more than 10 hours per day. It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression (抑郁的症状).

Another study looked at children. It found that each extra hour of sitting time at ages 12, 14 and 16 led to higher depression scores by age 18. Eighteen-year-old people who sat most often had depression scores 28% higher than those who were more active.

Scientists are not sure yet about the link between too much sitting and depression. But according to Mats Hallgren from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, “Sitting for too long can slow blood flow in the body, including blood flow to the brain.” It might also affect the growth of neurons (神经细胞) in the brain. And couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting, such as snacking on junk food. All these may lead to depression.

The good news? It’s easy to overcome (克服). Aaron Kandola from University College London, UK, said “all types” of movement might help, even light activity.

“It is great to exercise and play sports,” said Kandola. “But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with mood, stress and thinking clearly.” The key message is just to move more, more often.

【1】What might happen if we don’t move much?

A．We will be mentally healthier.

B．We will feel more energetic.

C．We will be happier.

D．We will get fatter.

【2】In this study, how many Brazilian adults sat for more than 10 hours a day?

A．About 200.

B．About 300.

C．About 500.

D．About 600.

【3】What might “couch potatoes” refer to in Paragraph 5?

A．People who don’t move very much.

B．People who love to eat potatoes on the couch.

C．People who don’t have enough blood in their bodies.

D．People whose neurons grow faster than others’.

【4】What can we learn from the text?

A．It is difficult to overcome problems caused by sitting too long.

B．Eating snacks can help us think clearly.

C．Staying at home is good for one’s mental health.

D．More exercise can help improve one’s mood.

25、Giving gifts is a kind of knowledge, is also one kind of strategy(策略). In the western countries, you should be careful of giving gifts. Never give a gift in a job interview or at a business meeting. Gifts are usually given during special holidays, or as a “ thank you” for special invitations. When arriving at a special party, you may give your gift to the host once the introductions are made. Here are a few rules:

Be modest(适度) with your gift. Do not buy gifts that are too expensive, such as a Swiss watch, a gold ring or a gold necklace. A special food from your country, a bottle of wine, candy, or flowers are the best if you do not know the host very well, but be sure that your gift will not need much attention. You can usually say something like “ I hope you will like it.” when you offer your gift.

Be careful of giving wine. A bottle of wine is usually all right if you know your host drinks wine, but hard alcohol(酒精) such as whisky(威士忌) should only be given as a gift when you know the host well and are certain that they would like such a gift. Flowers are good, but remember: roses are for special love. You have to be careful.

A small cultural gift from your country is usually very good. Make sure that your gift is packed(包装) nicely. A nice card with it will be better.

【1】According to the passage, people usually don’t give gifts ________.

A．on Christmas Day

B．on someone’s birthday

C．in a job interview or at a business meeting

D．on New Year’s Day

【2】Which gift is the most proper among the following four kinds?

A．A bottle of whisky.

B．Special food from your country.

C．Roses.

D．A Swiss watch.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．It is not necessary to pack the gift nicely.

B．Your gift should draw everyone’s attention.

C．Hard alcohol is a good gift to most of the people.

D．You can give your gift to the host once the introductions are made.

【4】The best title for the passage is _______.

A．The Rules of Gifts Giving

B．How to Buy Gifts

C．Table Manners

D．Cultural Differences

26、You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.

"We certainly have the technology for it now." says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX ."We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream（主流）thing between 2020 and 2025."

The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.

Another American company, Tesla, added an "Autopilot" feature(特点) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(刹车) and drive by itself. You can take control of driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.

Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.

Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature(特点) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.

Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too.

【1】What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean? ______

A. It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.

B. Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.

C. There will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future.

D. Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. One of the Google cars was fined for breaking the law last week.

B. The Tesla’s car with Autopilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it.

C. Tesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected.

D. Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as local-road driving.

【3】Which word has the same meaning as “autopilot”  ______ .

A. speed up   B. self- drive   C. slow down   D. brake

【4】According to the text，how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars?

A. Three   B. Five   C. Six   D. Seven

【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ______ .

A. Self-driving cars are popular nowadays.

B. Self-driving would be trusted by anyone.

C. Self-driving cars will be totally safe in the future.

D. Self-driving cars still need improving.

27、

28、语篇填词

Three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage and waiting. Lester Li ran out onto the stage. The quiz show began. Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed r【1】 and did really well. She was soon ahead of the other two contestants. Twenty-five minutes later, Angela just had to answer six more questions to b【2】 the other contestants. Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep s【3】. Soon there was just a single question between Angela and victory. “And finally, where’s Big Ben?” asked Lester. “In E【4】.” replied Angela. “Correct!” shouted Lester. “You’re tonight’s l【5】 winner. You’ve won tonight’s prize—a trip to Paris!”

29、My biggest problem is that I' m too busy. When I was young, I _____ have so much time, but these days I _____ early and stay in school all day. Then I go right _____ and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to _____ a lot of time playing games with my friends, _____ I just don't have the time anymore. _____ I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I _____ study. I love music, and my father used to take me to _____. These days, I hardly ever have _____ for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I ______ miss the old days.

【1】A. use to   B. used to   C. am used to   D. used

【2】A. pick up   B. put up   C. call up   D. get up

【3】A. upstairs   B. to work   C. home   D. to school

【4】A. spend   B. cost   C. take   D. pay

【5】A. for   B. and   C. but   D. so

【6】A. In the evening   B. In the morning   C. In the afternoon   D. These days

【7】A. want to   B. have to   C. begin to   D. get to

【8】A. video arcade   B. fashion show   C. movies   D. concerts

【9】A. time   B. tickets   C. interest   D. games

【10】A. hardly   B. gradually   C. luckily   D. really