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2025-2026学年(上)和田地区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果有人嘲笑你,别在意他。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-The young man who entered our factory last month has made some mistakes this week.

    --Well.____.

    A.He that climbs high falls heavily

    B.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing

    C.He who laughs last laughs best

    D.He that will not work shall not eat

     

  • 3、   number of volunteers took part in the event,and the number of them increasing now.

    A.The;are   B.A;is

    C.The;is D.A:are

     

  • 4、— I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.

    — __________.They often use them to play games instead.

    A.I hope so B.No problem C.I don't agree D.Good idea

  • 5、—___________ waste of time it is to watch ___________ ads on TV!

    — I agree with you.

    A.Whatthe number of B.What aa number of

    C.What aa great deal of D.Whata number of

  • 6、—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday.

    —I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown,I ____him off.

    A. return; see   B. will return;see

    C. will return; will see   D. return, will see

  • 7、Hurry up, John, ________ you will be late for school.

    A.and B.but C.or D.so

  • 8、—A new bridge was ________over the Hanjiang River in Xiangyang.

    —Yes. It’s Fengchu bridge. It opened to traffic in June last year.

    A.put up

    B.made up

    C.put on

    D.pulled down

  • 9、You should try to _____ the problems by yourself. You are not a child any longer.

    A. get on   B. get into   C. get over   D. get off

     

  • 10、They used to go to the park to take a walk ,________?

    A. don't they B. didn't they C. aren't they

     

  • 11、 Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.

    Oh, I _____ a walk with my mother at that time.

    A.take B.took

    C.am taking   D.was taking

     

  • 12、—Your bag is pretty good. Where did you buy ________?

    —In the USA. Do you want to buy ________ like this?

    A.it; one

    B.one; it

    C.it; it

    D.one; one

  • 13、—Do you know why the teacher is angry ______ Mike?

    —Ohhe was late again

    A. to B. at

    C. with D. about

  • 14、—She’s very clever ________not very hard-working.

    A.and B.or C.for D.but

     

  • 15、You can _______ stay at home ________ go out to play.It doesn’t matter.

    A.either, or B.neither, nor

    C.both, and D.not only, but also

     

  • 16、---How can we find more information about it?

    -- ______ searching on the Internet.

    A. For   B. By   C. With   D. In

  • 17、—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.

    —Oh, ___________ from my friends on WeChat.

    A.news

    B.messages

    C.notices

    D.information

  • 18、 Miss Li regards all her students _______ her children.

    A. as B. for   C. to   D. in

     

  • 19、I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow. If it _____, we will go out for a picnic.

    A. will rain; won’t rain  B. rains; doesn’t rain

    C. rains; won’t rain D. will rain; doesn’t rain

     

  • 20、Bill likes playing ping-pong, but he doesn’t like playing ________ guitar.

    A. a B. the   C. /

     

  • 21、You'd better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.

    A.not throwing

    B.not throwing

    C.not to throw

    D.don't throw

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

     

    A. Why can't I go with him?

    B. How are you going to the cinema?

    C. I'm going to the cinema.

    D. But they are too young and they aren't serious enough.

    E. He is good at driving.

    F. I disagree with you.

    G. He is sixteen years old.

    A: Hi, Sam! Where are you going?

    B: 1 Bob just got his driver's license. He will give me a ride in his car.

    A: How old is he?

    B:2

    A: Oh, no, you can' t go with him.

    B:3

    A: Because I don't think sixteen-year-old kids should be allowed to drive.

    B: 4I think they should be if they have their driver's licenses

    A:5

    B: Maybe you're right. I'll take your advice.

  • 23、雨下得真大,天放晴了飞机才起飞。

    It rained _______________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、How long am I going to live? Nobody really knows the answer to that question, but scientists are very interested in trying to understand the various factors (因素) involved. Firstly, it depends a lot on what you eat. The country with the longest average lifespan is Japan. On average, women live to 82.5 years and men live to 76.2 years. Scientists think that diet in Japan is a main reason that Japanese people live a long time; they usually eat lots of fish and seafood and not much junk food. As well as diet (饮食), lifestyle habits also seem to make a difference to lifespan. On average, married people live longer than single people and pet owners live longer than non-pet owners. Being mentally active and doing physical exercise are also very important lifestyle habits.

    Studies of very old people, however, don’t always support the scientific theories. Many old people don’t eat healthily and don’t do much exercise. Jeanne Calment, the world’s oldest person ever, certainly goes against scientific ideas. She was born in France in 1875 and died aged 122. Did she use to have good lifestyle habits? Well, according to scientists, she had some very good habits: she did plenty of physical exercise and used to ride a bicycle until she was 100. She was good at thinking positively and she didn’t use to worry about things. Scientists are surprised, however, by one of her other habits: she didn’t used to eat very healthily. She used to eat more than two pounds of chocolate a week.

    So there is another factor involved in how long we live. Scientists now think that some people were born with genes (基因) that protect them from aging and diseases better than other people. For example, Jeanne Calment probably had a gene that stopped her from getting cancer (癌症) that other people may get aged forty or fifty. Some scientists believe that we can change our genes by eating a low-calorie diet. Experiments with mice show that when they eat one third fewer calories every day, they live forty percent longer. In human terms, that’s the same as living to 170 years old. There’s no proof that it works in human, however, and perhaps it’s best to enjoy the days you’ve got rather than be hungry all your life!

    1According to the passage, lifespan is affected by ____ factors.

    A. 2   B. 3   C. 4   D. 5

    2Scientists think that Jeanne Calment lived the longest probably because ______.

    A. she used to eat a lot of chocolate

    B. she had only good habits in her life

    C. she didn’t get cancer when she was fifty

    D. she had healthy genes to protect herself

    3The writer may agree that ______.

    A. humans will live forty years longer if they eat one third less junk food

    B. being mentally active is more important than having healthy diet

    C. people should eat more low-calorie food to change their genes

    D. sometimes enjoying life is more important than living longer

  • 25、 Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.

    Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.

    After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.

    【1】How old is Nick?

    A.13.   B.14. C15.   D.16.

    2Nick likes _________ in his free time.

    A.riding a bike   B.playing the guitar

    C.playing computer games D.having a school trip

    3Who took Nick to the hospital?

    A.His dad. B.His mom.

    C.His neighbor.   D.We are not sure.

    4Why was Nick taken to the hospital?

    A.Because he was too excited.

    B.Because he had a cold in the morning.

    C.Because he was too nervous of his studies.

    D.Because he couldn't move after playing computer games so long.

    5Nick should ________ to follow the doctor's advice.

    A.go to a movie B.listen to music

    C.take more exercise   D.play computer games

     

  • 26、   Team games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them an opportunity to improve on their weakness.

    Build a Story: This team game is about building a story form some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story according to the picture given to each of its members. On understanding what each picture means, the team needs to put the pictures in order. The team that is the first to build the story wins.

    Team Craft(剪纸): For this activity, the class is put into groups of four members. Each team is given some art materials like color pens, art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in making craft will be the winner.

    Team Sports: Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball, soccer and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.

    Dog and the Bone: This game is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. In team A, each team member is given a different number. The same numbers are used for team B. An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host(主持人)of the game calls out a number, the members with the same number from both teams rush to get the object. The member, who gets the “bone” first, make a point for his/her team.

    1What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Team sports. B.Team games. C.Building a story. D.Team art.

    2How can we build a story according to the second paragraph?

    A.To put the pictures in order.

    B.To say a sentence one by one.

    C.To talk about the same picture.

    D.To talk about different pictures.

    3What is the “bone” in the game Dog and Bone?

    A.The child who gets the object first.

    B.The same number from both teams.

    C.The game that the children play.

    D.The object between the two teams.

  • 27、A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

    One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

    He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

    Finally he planted the tree in his woods where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

    Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”

    “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(摧毁)a good apple tree!”

    【1】What did the farmer’s friend give him one day?

    A.An apple.

    B.Some apples.

    C.A young tree.

    D.Some young trees.

    【2】Why didn’t the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?

    A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.

    B.He thought the tree would die.

    C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

    D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.

    【3】Where did the farmer plant the young tree?

    A.Near the road.

    B.In his field.

    C.In his woods.

    D.Near the house.

    【4】Why did the young tree die in the end?

    A.Strangers pulled out the tree.

    B.His neighbors cut down the tree.

    C.His children broke the tree.

    D.There was less sunlight and poor soil.

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.We should care about others’ feelings.

    B.We should learn to share beautiful things.

    C.The young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up.

    D.The young tree can grow up one day.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空

    请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

            Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man 【1】 food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live 【2】 the earth. It’s not easy 【3】 man to live on the earth without trees.

            The 【4】 important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people can have 【5】 rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine(想象) 【6】 important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

            The third important 【7】 is that trees help to prevent droughts(干旱)and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has 【8】 realized the third important way. He has cut 【9】 trees in large numbers. 【10】 the end, he finds that he has lost his best friends.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、When my twin sons, Chad and Brad, were born, I was worried about everything. Five years later, our little girl, Becky, _______ our family. I wanted everybody to be _______ and happy. I worked hard to see that they were.

    As the kids grew older, I worried about headaches, throat infections and many other _______ childhood illnesses. I didn’t like it when the boys spent time “warming the bench(板凳)” during Little League football games. I worried about Becky when she _______ the ball while playing baseball. Before long, the children were in their teens. I stayed _______ late the night waiting for the boys to return home. Many times the _______ that I would call the police crossed my mind if they weren’t home on time. Luckily, they always arrived home safe and sound before I had to do that.

    The day the boys moved away to college was a sad day indeed. I worried about their being able to take care of themselves. A few months after the boys left college, our _______ rang in the middle of the night. It startled(惊醒)us when we looked at the clock. It was 3 o’clock in the morning. “_______ must be wrong,” I shouted to my husband, Roy, as we both jumped up.We ran to the door, opened it, and there _______ a police officer.

    “You need to __________ your sons,” he seriously announced. I picked up the telephone, but unfortunately, it was __________. A line outside had been accidentally cut. Roy and I jumped into the car and __________ to the nearest telephone. My stomach ached. My husband was __________ so badly that he could hardly dial the number.

    On the first __________, Chad answered the telephone. “What’s wrong?” Roy shouted into the receiver.

    “We were worried about you,” Chad told him. “We’ve been trying to call you all night, but you didn’t answer. We called the police and asked them to go and __________ you.”

    For the first time in their lives, the boys were worried about us. And they were the ones who actually had to call the police.

    【1】

    A.completed

    B.tested

    C.visited

    D.appreciated

    【2】

    A.smart

    B.comfortable

    C.healthy

    D.outgoing

    【3】

    A.serious

    B.common

    C.unusual

    D.terrible

    【4】

    A.hit

    B.threw

    C.got

    D.missed

    【5】

    A.down

    B.up

    C.out

    D.in

    【6】

    A.plan

    B.advice

    C.worry

    D.thought

    【7】

    A.phone

    B.clock

    C.alarm

    D.doorbell

    【8】

    A.Something

    B.Anything

    C.Everything

    D.Nothing

    【9】

    A.stood

    B.greeted

    C.turned

    D.came

    【10】

    A.call

    B.email

    C.see

    D.educate

    【11】

    A.gone

    B.useless

    C.dead

    D.stolen

    【12】

    A.rushed

    B.headed

    C.went

    D.moved

    【13】

    A.looking

    B.shaking

    C.suffering

    D.seeing

    【14】

    A.night

    B.arrival

    C.try

    D.ring

    【15】

    A.call on

    B.check on

    C.turn on

    D.talk on

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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