2025-2026学年（上）雄安八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，计10分）

根据所给的汉语提示完成句子，每空一词

【1】在美国，别人能听懂你说的话吗？

Could you ______ yourself _______ in the USA?

【2】那证明中国已经在航天事业上取得了巨大的进步。

It ______ that China has made great progress in its space ______.

【3】小城四周绿树环绕。

The small town is ______ _____ green trees.

【4】那些明朝统治者没有预料到它以后会用于吸引游客到中国。

Those Ming ___ rulers did not ___ that it would later be used to bring tourists into China.

【5】它们是中国文化的发源地。

They’re the _______ of Chinese ______.

2、Liu Yang is excited. He ________ to Tian’anmen Square tomorrow morning.

A．goes

B．will go

C．went

D．has gone

3、—Did your teacher shout at you in class when you were ________ from school?

—No，she was patient to talk to me ________ person after school.

A. away；in   B. away；for   C. absent；in   D. absent；for

4、____of us wants to go to the cinema today, because we have too much homework to do.

A. Either   B. All   C. Neither

5、Tim ________ English since he was three years old.

A．learns

B．learned

C．has learned

D．will learn

6、They were going for a walk in the garden, ________ they heard a little girl crying.

A．while

B．when

C．so

D．though

7、— You joined in the singing competition? But I know you didn’t do well in it.

— ________. I did it just to show that I am brave enough to do something I’m not good at.

A．Not really

B．That’s not the point

C．I can’t agree more

D．It sounds like a pity

8、 When you don’t know some words in reading, it is not a good idea in a dictionary at once.

A. look up them  B. looking up them

C. to look them up D. look them up

9、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.

A. everything B. something C. anything D. Nothing

10、I __________ my key in her office. What was worse, I __________ her address and number.

A.forgot, forgot B.left, left C.left, forgot D.forgot, left

11、—Hi, Lucy! Our school won the basketball match last week.

—________

A．Congratulations!

B．What a pity!

C．No problem.

D．Never mind.

12、-____ Kate ____ Ann has joined the music club because they have no time.

-It’s a pity!

A.Not only; but also  B.Both; and

C. Either; or   D. Neither; nor

13、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______ get to the post office?

—Sure, go down this street to the end.

A. what to B. how to

C. when to  D. where to

14、—Let’s go swimming on Saturday, Jack.

—________ I have to work on the science report.

A．What a pity!

B．With pleasure.

C．Go ahead.

D．How come?

15、She isn’t shy. She________to give a speech in public.

A. dares   B. dared   C. doesn’t dare

16、Confucius lived over 2,000 years ago and he is ________ in many countries.

A．alive

B．well-known

C．angry

D．lazy

17、When you read, don't ________ every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess its meaning.

A.give up B.put up C.look for D.look up

18、The Communist Party of China celebrated its 100th birthday ________ July 1st, 2021.

A．on

B．in

C．at

19、The new road is much __________ than before． Eight cars can pass it at the same time．

A.wide B.wider C.more widely D.widen

20、There are ninety teachers in our school. _____ of them are men.

A.Two third   B. Two threes

C. Two thirds D. Second three

21、—Do you know ________?

—Sorry, I’ve never had an e-book before. Why not read the instructions first?

A．how can I turn the e-book on

B．how I can turn the e-book on

C．where can I buy an e-book

D．where I can buy an e-book

22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. Can you think of an invention?

B: My 【1】. Let me think...hmm...I know! The zipper!

A: The zipper? Is it really such a great invention?

B: Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags... almost 【2】!

A: Well, you do seem to have a 【3】.

B: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that Whitcomb Judson invented the zipper in 1893 and he is the 【4】 of the zipper. But at that time, it wasn’t used widely.

A: Really? So 【5】 did it become popular?

B: Around 1917.

23、从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

24、When others do bad things and hurt you, what do you do? Forgive (原谅) them or stay angry? 【1】

If a person hurt him, Confucius said, he would forgive him. 【2】 If people just remember others’ bad actions, they will become unhappy and narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的). So, why not let the bad things of the past go and look at the future?

The story of Guan Zhong and Duke Huan of Qi (齐桓公) during the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC) is a good example. Guan Zhong once tried to kill Duke Huan of Qi.

【3】 So Guan devoted himself to (致力于) helping the duke with all his heart and soul (全心全意). Together, they made the kingdom better.

【4】 Instead, we should learn from them so that we don’t make the same mistakes.

A．But when the duke knew that Guan had the ability to look after his kingdom (王国), he didn’t hold onto Guan’s past mistakes and instead forgave him.

B．Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China, showed his answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius (《论语》).

C．In his mind, people are not saints (圣人) and no one can avoid making mistakes and doing bad things.

D．Confucius said: “Don’t mention what is past; don’t undo what is cast; don’t grasp what is blast.”

E．Letting go of bad things in the past doesn’t mean forgetting them.

25、   On a sunny morning, Andy rode to school slowly, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he didn't notice everything else around him.

He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked up to the sky. What he saw frightened him. A huge group of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and seemed to be flying angrily towards him.

With no time to waste, Andy rode off in the opposite direction, but without knowing how to escape the bees. As the bees came closer, he was afraid. He knew that he was sensitive(敏感的) to bee stings(蜇). Last time a sting had put him in hospital. And that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his father's words came to him. " When you are in danger, don’t panic. Stay calm, use your brain and think your way out of it.”

On a nearby hill, he could see smoke rising slowly from the chimney(烟囱) of the Nelson family home“Bees don' t like smoke," he thought. “They couldn't get into the house.” Andy raced towards the Nelson’s house, but the bees were coming very close. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He thought that the bees would catch up with him soon.

Suddenly, he saw a small pool at the corner. He got off his bike and jumped into the cool water, disappeared below the surface and kept away from the horrible insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. He got out of the water and struggled (挣扎)up to ring the doorbell. Mr Nelson took him inside and rang his mother…

【1】Why did Andy fail to notice the group of bees earlier?

A. He was riding to school B. He was listening to a strange sound

C. He was going fishing with his father D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the group of bees in the passage?

A. They crowded like a black cloud. B. They frightened Andy.

C. They made Andy stay in hospital for two days. D. They tried to attack Andy.

【3】The underlined word "panic" in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A. run away B. feel frightened C. give up D. ask for help

【4】How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?

A. He hid himself in the water. B. He asked Mr Nelson for help.

C. He rushed into the smoke. D. He rode off in the opposite direction.

【5】Which of the following can best describe Andy’s escape from the bees?

A. no pains, no gains. B. Once bitten, twice shy.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. In time of danger, one's mind works fast.

26、   When disaster (灾难) happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions.

First, have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they can’t find each other after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency (紧急情况) like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood.

Next, choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.

Then, get a family disaster kit ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you survive (生存) at least for three days like bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different people have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly of young members of your family.

Finally, practice your emergency plan, and update (更新) it as necessary.

You may not be able to stop disasters, but with a little planting you can be helped.

【1】There are ________ suggestions mentioned in the passage.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【2】You can’t return home after the disaster because it’s _________.

A.far B.near C.safe D.dangerous

【3】The writer suggests choosing a person outside your area to__________.

A.send food and water to your family

B.help your family move to a safe place

C.choose two places for your family to go to

D.help your family get in touch with each other

【4】The underlined word “kit” probably means ___________.

A.应急用品 B.救护车 C.搜救犬 D.防毒面具

【5】The best title of this passage may be ___________.

A.Practicing your Plan B.How Disasters Happen

C.Planning for Disasters D.Stay away from Disasters

27、Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock; you needn’t hear its unpleasant noise every morning.

The Glo Pillow(发光枕) can wake you up with soft LED lights. The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.

The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed(设计) by Eoin McNally and lan Walton to be against the pressures of a “24 hour” lifestyle.

The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow’s surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried(埋) face down into the pillow. 40 minutes before the preset(预设) alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set “body clock” and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.

【1】The pillow wakes people up with ________

A．smell

B．sound

C．light

D．touch

【2】The waking process is helpful to ________.

A．be against the pressures

B．bury their faces

C．build a healthy habit fast

D．set “body clock”

【3】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Body clock is useful to people

B．Glo Pillow brings you out of sleep

C．Two men created a new product

D．A new kind of LED lights wakes you up

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将

答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Today many Chinese people want to  improve their English in different ways. For example, twenty-four young singers from across China【1】 (enter) a contest singing popular English songs . Nearly all the singers sang very clearly and looked 【2】 (comfort) on the stage. Although some of them took part 【3】 the competition for the【4】 (one) time, they were able 【5】 (sing) English songs just as well as native speakers.

The winner of the men's competition was a 40-year-old man from Xi'an. And the winner of the women's copetiton was a 19-year-old girl from Dalian.【6】 of them were very modest and said that they didn't think they were 【7】 (good) than the other singers. Jiang Mei, the winner of the women's competition, said English helped her win the prize and she had to study hard.

This kind of contest encourages people in China 【8】 (speak)  English. Many people agree that they make progress 【9】 singing English songs and that it is a good idea to have fun with English. Have you ever heard of the Beijing Speaks English program? If not, why don't you find out about it? It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest【10】 learning English.  Besides singing English songs, there are many other fun ways to learn English. If you look hard enough, you'll find a good way to learn English better.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Some students cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other students might feel that they can’t _______ the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isn’t a good _______ .

A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test _______ to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and _______ them out will help feel better than cheating.

If a student gets _______ cheating, the teacher may give a zero on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s office, and call his or her parents. _______ the bad grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not a(n) _______ person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time you’re taking a test.

There are plenty of _______ why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that’s you, it’s never too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a _______ , but a student is ________ able to act better and make better decisions. Be brave to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.

【1】

A．write

B．exercise

C．pass

D．expect

【2】

A．idea

B．thinking

C．suggestion

D．situation

【3】

A．decides

B．dares

C．refuses

D．needs

【4】

A．breaking

B．dreaming

C．missing

D．working

【5】

A．caught

B．offered

C．appeared

D．suggested

【6】

A．Because of

B．Worse than

C．Without doubt

D．Keep away from

【7】

A．serious

B．awful

C．interesting

D．honest

【8】

A．excuses

B．reasons

C．decisions

D．ways

【9】

A．menu

B．medicine

C．habit

D．match

【10】

A．never

B．always

C．seldom

D．exactly