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2025-2026学年(上)陇南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、闲暇时,她喜欢玩电脑游戏。(prefer) (汉译英)

    ____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、During her first day in ChinA. Lily was asked__________.

    A. whether she could use chopsticks

    B. whether could she use chopsticks

    C. if she can use chopsticks

    D. if can she use chopsticks

     

  • 3、________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.

    A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as

    C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as

  • 4、Without_______a word, the man left in a hurry.

    A. saying B. says C. said D. to say

     

  • 5、________ you practise every day, you won’t make any progress.

    A.Since

    B.If

    C.Unless

    D.Although

  • 6、Which of the following underlined parts in pronunciation is different from others?

    A.cake B.main C.map D.stay

  • 7、(题文)I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.

    A. because   B. though

    C. until   D. unless

  • 8、—Oh, I’m really sorry to hear that Yang Hao was the last to pass the finishing line.

    -- he failed, he tried his best.

    A. As if   B. In order that

    C. Even though   D. As long as

     

  • 9、The exhibition is really worth _________, and you’re sure to learn a lot from it.

    A.visited

    B.to visit

    C.visit

    D.visiting

  • 10、Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ________ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make.

    A. the more carefully, the fewer

    B. the more careful, the less

    C. the more carefully, the less

    D. the more careful, the fewer.

     

  • 11、We are glad to hear that the terrorists by the policemen several days ago.

    A. are caught  B. were caught

    C. have been caught D. are going to be caught

     

  • 12、Friends are those _____ always stand by your side when you need help.

    A. which   B. whose C. whom D. who

     

  • 13、You won't catch the bus ______ you run.

    A. when   B. if   C. while   D. unless

  • 14、---The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?--Oh, it is________books.

    A. used for   B. covered with   C. filled with   D. asked for

  • 15、—How do you like the book Little Women?

    —Wonderful. I think it is the best one ________ tells us the importance of family.

    A./

    B.what

    C.which

    D.that

  • 16、—Do you know if Tom ________ fishing this afternoon?

    —I’m not sure. But if he doesn’t, I ________, either.

    A.goes, won’t

    B.goes, don’t

    C.will go, won’t

    D.will go, don’t

  • 17、—How are you feeling, Jane?

    —Much ________. Thanks for your help.

    A.good

    B.better

    C.best

    D.the best

  • 18、Those who are _______ the plan, please put up your hands!

    A. for   B. with   C. against   D. beyond

     

  • 19、Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel, he can’t keep it to ________ and wants to share it with his classmates.

    A.him B.he C.himself D.his

  • 20、—Excuse me, ________ is the beef?

    —It’s 38 yuan a pound.

    A.how long

    B.how soon

    C.how often

    D.how much

  • 21、Mei Ping eats a lot every day. She has   five pounds these days.

    A. put on   B. turned on   C. put up

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话:从方框中选择最佳选项,其中有两项是多余的。

     

    A. I would like you to go there with us.

    B. Where are you going?

    C. Yes, doing sports can make us healthy.

    D. Because the teacher is too strict with us.  

    E. Shall we go together?

    F. In her classes we have many interesting activities. 

    G. Have a good time! 

    A: Hello, Ben. 1

    B: Hello, Tom. I am going to watch a volleyball game between the Chinese team and the American team.

    A: Oh, that’s such an important game. I don’t want to miss it. 2

    B: Of course! Let’s go.

    A: It seems that you like volleyball very much. Do you like PE?

    B: No, I don’t like it.

    A: Why not?

    B: 3What about you?

    A: I like PE lessons very much. Our teacher is very friendly. 4

    B: You are lucky.

    A:Do you like doing sports?

    B:5

    A:I agree with you.

  • 23、补全对话

    阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    ALookMona 1

    BOhit's a personal computer. It is widely used in today's world.

    AYou are right. Do you know 2

    BYes, it was invented in 1971.

    A 3

    BIt is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.

    A 4

    BIt is said that it was invented by some American scientists.

    ABy the waywhat are you going to be when you grow up

    B 5 and invent many useful inventions for our motherland.

    AOK. Let's work hard to make our dreams come true.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Huang Qingyun spent her life telling stories to children. Now though she is 97 years old she has no plans to stop.

    I did this for children, from the first day I started to write stories. I am old now, but I still want to go on telling stories to children, Huang said.

    Born in Guangzhou in 1920, Huang spent her childhood in Hong Kong and her favorite hobby was making up stories for her elder sister.

    In 1935, Huang went to university and studied Chinese. During this period, she was greatly influenced by well-known Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi and decided to become a primary school teacher. However, instead of being a teacher, Huang found another way to educate children. During World War II, Huang often told stories to homeless children at the Little Children Society, a charity(慈善机构)set up by a professor from the University of Hong Kong.

    Huang also started a column(专栏)called “Sister Yun’s Mail Box” in Xin Er Tong, a children’s magazine set up in Hong Kong in 1941. From then, Huang officially started writing and created a large number of stories for children. Huang spent about 30 years at the magazine working as chief editor(主编)in Guangzhou.

    Huang retired(退休)in1987. She moved to Hong Kong and went on creating stories for children, including! Love Hong Kong, Children from Hong Kong and Shoes Brothers.

    “What I wrote were all for children, and for me, writing fairy tales is my favorite,” Huang said.

    1When Huang Qingyun was a child, she liked ____________.

    A.writing fairy tales B.reading story books

    C.making fun of her elder sister D.making up stories for her elder sister

    2At first, Huang Qingyun decided to become a school teacher because of ________.

    A.her parents B.a great educator

    C.her elder sister D.her Chinese teacher

    3The Little Children Society is the name of a __________.

    A.book B.film C.magazine D.organization

    4We can learn from the passage that Xin Er Tong __________.

    A.was set up in Hong Kong B.often helped homeless children

    C.was set up by Huang Qingyun D.had many good columns

  • 25、

    Tu Youyou, 85, a Chinese scientist

    Tu Youyou is the first Chinese woman to win a Nobile Prize (诺贝尔奖). For the past 40 years, Tu has kept studying traditional Chinese medicine. She has read ancient texts and used them for modern science. Finally, her hard work paid off. She found artemisinin (青蒿素). The medicine has saved millions of malaria (疟疾) patients.

    Cao Wenxuan, 62, a famous writer

    On April 4, Cao Wenxuan won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize (国际安徒生奖) . He is the first Chinese writer to win this prize.

    Cao was born in 1954. He studied in Beijing University and now he teaches there. He started to write children’s stories in 1979. The Grass House is the most famous one.

    “I tell authentic(地道的) Chinese stories, but they are also stories about all humans. This might be the reason why I won this prize.” he said.

    You Yaran,13, a student

    On Oct.21, 2015, a speech on national studies (国学) was held in Wuhan. Over 200 teachers attended the activity. A girl who is only 13 gave the speech. Her name is You Yaran. She studies at Wuhan No.2 Middle School.

    Since she was only 4, she has read and remembered Chinese classic books like Three Character Classic(《三字经》), the Analects of Confucius(《论语》). She remembers classic texts that are more than 250,000 words.

    In the process, she learns about the beauty of national studies, she also practices what she has learned in her real life.

    【1】Tu Youyou has kept reading ancient texts to ________.

    A.win a Nobile Prize

    B.use them for modern science

    C.give a speech

    D.make lots of money

    【2】Cao Wenxuan is not only a writer but also a ________.

    A.doctor

    B.scientist

    C.student

    D.teacher

    【3】Cao Wenxuan thought he won the prize mainly because ________.

    A.he wrote children’s stories

    B.he told authentic Chinese stories

    C.he studied in Beijing University

    D.The Grass House was very famous

    【4】From the third passage, we can know You Yaran ________.

    A.is a primary school student

    B.gave a speech on national studies on Oct.21, 2015

    C.remembers classic texts that are more than 25,000 words

    D.don’t use what she has learned in her real life

    【5】The three people above are all ________.

    A.common

    B.helpful

    C.excellent

    D.brave

  • 26、   A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals (哺乳类), lovely marsupials (有袋类) and reptiles (爬行类) … in our zoo!

    Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!

    Don't miss it!

    Come and visit Australia Zoo!

    Area A

    Koalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves. Their lifespan(寿命)is about 14 years.

    You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day.

    Showtime: 1:30 pm-3:30 pm except Friday

     

    Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour.

    They can live for at most 22 years.

    Showtime: 3:30 pm-5:30 pm except Friday

    Area B

    Crocodiles have the strongest bite of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old!

    Showtime: 10:30 am-3:30 pm except weekends

     

    Tortoises can live for more than100 years! They can grow to about 1 meter tall.

    Showtime: 9:00 am except weekends

    Area C

    Tigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300 kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water.

    Showtime: 11:00 am-11:30 am except Friday

     

    Camels, humps(驼峰)actually store fat, not water!

    Showtime: 12:30 pm-1:20 pm except Friday

    Area D

    Parrots here have four toes on each foot, two facing the front and two facing the back.

    Showtime: 9:00 am-5:30 pm except weekends

     

     

     

     

    1Visitors can have lessons about animals on ________

    A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday

    2Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?

    A.Crocodiles. B.Parrots. C.Tortoises. D.Koalas.

    3On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?

    A.tigerscamelskoalaskangaroos

    B.tigerskoalascamelskangaroos

    C.tigerskoalaskangarooscamels

    D.tigerskangarooskoalascamels

  • 27、Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险家)—he usually works in an office for a large organization. However Chris’ job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

    Chris works for MSF an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(国界). Since 1971 MFS has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people.

    At the moment over 27000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and of course they should face difficulties. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster such as an earthquake.

    But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris the experience they have is a great help in their life. What’s more just like the explorers of the past they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet. One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people’s lives.

    1What may MSF’s work be like?

    A. Tiring and boring B. Exciting and dangerous

    C. Relaxing and colorful D. Peaceful and comfortable

    2As a volunteer doctor for MSF he or she should ________.

    A. have worked in Africa for six months

    B. have been sent on an emergency task

    C. be ready to work for a task for at least half a year

    D. have suffered from wars illnesses or other disasters

    3 Why would doctors like to join MSF?

    A. Because they can get a good pay.

    B. Because they can have a comfortable life.

    C. Because they can help others and get experience.

    D. Because they can travel abroad with their families.

    4What is the main idea of this passage?

    A. Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people.

    B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.

    C. Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF.

    D. MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    In the city I live in, some seats on every bus come in orange color, different from the rest which are blue. Those seats are intended for (预留) a certain group of people—the old and some who need special care, such as the disabled or those with small babies. So you can often see young people choose to take others seats i【1】 of the orange ones if possible.

    One day, my friend Lisa got on a bus and found the only untaken seat was an orange one. She hesitated(犹豫) for a moment and slowly walked to it and s【2】 down. As the bus went on, passengers(乘客) gather from stop to stop and the bus became really crowded(拥挤) . At that time, someone near the door asked loudly if there was anybody who would like to o【3】 a seat to the old man who had just got on the bus. On hearing it, Lisa looked a【4】 to see where the old man was. She was even about to get up but found it d【5】 for her to stand up. Thinking that someone near the old man would help him, she remained(保持) seated. In fact, she had another r【6】 for sitting but she said nothing. To her s【7】 , she soon became the target of criticism(批评的目标) from some people standing beside her.

    “Shameless,” a voice said.

    “Morality decays(道德败坏),” another voice added.

    Lisa kept s【8】 as the short conversation went. She didn’t want to say anything. She “should” feel ashamed(羞愧). Lisa turned her face to the window to hide her embarrassment(尴尬).

    If you were a passenger on that bus, would you stand out against her and blame(责怪) her for not giving up her seat? If I hadn’t known the story of Lisa’s side, I would. However, the truth is: Lisa had just a small o【9】 in hospital last week and was in recovery (恢复). Her doctor had told her to sit instead of s【10】 as much as possible. The long bus trip would give her trouble if she stood all the way.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    Graduation Ceremony (毕业典礼)

    Cindy and Daniel were waiting for their turn to go across the stage (舞台). No, it wasn’t the talent show. It was for graduation! They were both so nervous, and it was hard to think about anything except the huge stage.

    Daniel looked at his _______ and gave her a nervous smile. She held his hand tightly for comfort. In both of their minds, they _______ their turn walking across the stage, and they were both unknowingly thinking about the same thing: I’m going to trip and fall on the stage and everyone will laugh at me.

    Cindy _______ his smile with her own uneven grin (笑容). Her hands were shaking. At least she didn’t have to give a speech like Sandra—that would have made it horrible. Daniel’s feet moved up and down nervously as the students were called one at a time to come up. Names were called and some special _______ were presented to the best students in art, music, PE, dance, math and science. Class by class, row by row, it was getting _______ to their turn. It was just minutes away, but time went by so quickly. Oh, no! It was their turn now.

    Fearing it like a dentist’s visit, they both stood up with their class. They had to wait in line along the wall. Then, one at a time, the principal (校长) called their names. “Cindy Marie Godfrey, winner of a principal’s prize for great behavior and grades!” The audience cheered. Daniel _______ his friend step across the stage, stop to shake hands, get pictures done, and then exit on the opposite side.

    “Daniel Adam Richmond, winner of a perfect attendance prize.” Daniel stepped out _______, hearing his shoes sound loudly on the wooden stage. He took a breath, and walked across the stage. The principal shook his hand, smiled, and then he was done.

    Moments later, he _______ his friend offstage and they took a collective breath of relief (轻松) together. It was over and they had graduated. The little piece of paper proved it, and neither of them had fallen down!

    1A.friend B.teacher C.sister D.mother

    2A.missed B.liked C.imagined D.changed

    3A.covered B.returned C.compared D.mixed

    4A.reports B.prizes C.subjects D.programs

    5A.slower B.faster C.farther D.closer

    6A.watched B.heard C.helped D.made

    7A.noisily B.secretly C.carefully D.strangely

    8A.refused B.remembered C.recognized D.rejoined

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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