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2025-2026学年(上)常州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、音乐不仅可以给人带来快乐,也是种很好的教育方式。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、______________ you swim?

    Yes, I can.

    A.Might B.Can C.Need D.Must

  • 3、一Why not go on a trip to Hangzhou or Beijing?

    一That's a good _________ .

    A.decision

    B.advice

    C.suggestion

    D.question

  • 4、—_________ time goes on, her illness gets worse and worse.

    —She is always a strong-minded lady. Hope a miracle will happen.

    A.When

    B.While

    C.Once

    D.As

  • 5、Don’t forget ________ my dog for a walk when I am on holiday, Mum.

    A.taking

    B.to take

    C.bringing

    D.to bring

  • 6、 When were you born? I ___________ in Guangxi..

    A. am born B. were born   C. was born

     

  • 7、---Your sister doesn’t get up early, does she?

    ----_________.But she gets up late on weekends.

    A.No,she doesn’t B.Yes,she does

    C.No,she does   D.Yes,she doesn’t

     

  • 8、-Tom has many storybooks at his house.

    -_________.

    A. So do I   B. So I do

    C. So has he   D. So he has

     

  • 9、It was ______________ music that I lost myself in it.

    A.such a beautiful

    B.so beautiful a

    C.so beautiful

    D.such beautiful

  • 10、Excuse me, could you tell me __   ?

    A. where can I have my MP4 player repaired   B. how many students had passed the test

    C. how can I go to the e-shop   D. what is wrong with your bike

  • 11、What he said made me ________________.

    A. to feel excited   B. feel exciting

    C. feel excited   D. felt excited

  • 12、When this term begins , the weather will be __________ .

    A. more and more cold B. more cold and cold

    C. cold and colder   D. colder and colder

     

  • 13、We are going to be on our holidays _______.

    A.in three days’ time B.after 3 days

    C.three days later D.in three day’s time

  • 14、When you are swimming, ________ your ears.You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.

    A. take after   B. take part in   C. take off   Dtake care of

     

  • 15、___________ unsafe seafood from Japan, some countries test it strictly.

    A.To prevent

    B.Prevented

    C.Preventing

  • 16、 our football team failed in the match, we did our best.

    A. Though   B. But C. Because D. As

     

  • 17、There's only one ticket for the concert. I'm afraid ________  you ______ your sister can go.

    A. both; and   B. either; or

    C. not only; but also   D. neither; nor

  • 18、The doctor thought ___________ would be great for her to have a vacation.

    A.it

    B.that

    C.one

    D.this

  • 19、—Let’s go to the concert tonight, Michael!

    —Sorry, I _______. I have to help my mother with the housework

    A.mustn’t   B.may not

    C.needn’t   D.can’t

     

  • 20、Concerts which are covered ________ are never quite the same on the small screen.

    A. lively B. alive C. living D. live

  • 21、These dresses feel very ______  because they are made of silk.

    A.warm B.smooth C.fresh

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选项是多余的。

    Mike: Hello! This is Mike.

    Jane: Hello! Mike! This is Jane. The Chongyang Festival is coming. 【1】

    Mike: I am going to climb mountains with my parents. 【2】

    Jane: We want to spend time with my grandmother. But we don’t know where to go.

    Mike: Why not take your grandmother to the City Park?

    Jane: 【3】

    Mike: How often do you visit your grandmother?

    Jane: 【4】

    Mike: I hope you can enjoy yourselves.

    Jane: 【5】

    A.What are you going to do?

    B.When is the holiday?

    C.Once a week.

    D.What about you?

    E.Good idea!

    F.The same to you.

  • 23、根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)

    收到妈妈的来信,她就立刻启程回家.

    She will set off for home at once as soon as she _______________her mother.(hear)

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Dear Daniel,

    I feel that I’ve grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree. My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear. My dad asks me to pay attention only to study. I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled. What should I do?

    Amanda

    Dear Amanda,

    Your parents sound very strict. It’s hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear. Are you a Barbie doll?

    Try to take the first step when possible. Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes. If she asks you to change, tell her you’ll be late for school.

    You should also talk to her. Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices. You are not in first grade. You are a young lady in high school.

    As for your father, it’s difficult to argue with his mind. After all, he is not totally wrong. How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby? Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends?

    Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns(收益递减). A weightlifter, for example, can only lift for an hour or two each day. If she does more, her muscles will not become stronger. She will just get tired. She may even hurt herself!

    Our brains also have limits. Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15 minutes each day. Our brains need to relax and understand new information. Our brains also have a basic need to socialize(社交). Ask your father: what is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy?

    Stay strong.

    Daniel

    【1】Why did Amanda write the letter?

    A.To ask for some advice.

    B.To fight against her parents.

    C.To talk about her family rules.

    D.To make friends with Daniel.

    【2】Daniel finds it ________ that the mother decides on Amanda’s clothes.

    A.boring

    B.important

    C.unbelievable

    D.funny

    【3】The underlined word “limits” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.猜想

    B.极限

    C.决断

    D.潜力

    【4】The examples of “weightlifter” and “violin teachers” tell the parents ________.

    A.to give the kids more praise

    B.to hang out with the kids

    C.not to protect the kids too much

    D.not to push the kids so hard

    【5】Where is this passage probably from?

    A.A scientific book.

    B.A Fairy tale.

    C.A travel guide.

    D.A school newspaper.

  • 25、Qi Haoran, a Junior One student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology(哈尔滨工业大学附属中学), was quite busy over the past winter vacation─ not just busy with his homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).

    The eleven students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” “Nearly 100 million people only earn about 865 yuan a year in China. They even cannot afford a cup of tea.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

    The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January this year. It calls on people to reduce food waste.

    China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

    Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten up all the food.

    Luckily, the campaign has got the support (支持) of many people. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner will give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home. Cheng guangbiao, a very famous person not only wanted to rename himself Cheng guangpan, which means “Clean Your Plate”, but also took his staff to some restaurants to eat leftovers. More and more customers are willing to wrap up their leftovers to take home.

    To reduce food waste is a big task and it needs time. It’s important for everyone to do their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

    【1】What did Qi Haoran and some of his classmates do in the past winter vacation?

    A. They only did their homework.

    B. They joined a chess club.

    C. They volunteered for a campaign.

    D. They opened a restaurant together.

    【2】The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ____________.

    A. do volunteer work

    B. work part time in restaurants

    C. stop wasting food

    D. wash their plates after dinner

    【3】From Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5, we learn that ____________.

    A. wasting food is a serious problem in China

    B. Chinese people waste the most food in January

    C. 200 million Chinese people invite others to dinner every day

    D. Chinese people usually don’t offer enough food to their guests

    【4】What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?

    A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.

    B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.

    C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.

    D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.

    【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Many people in China are starting to do something to reduce food waste.

    B. Two billion tons of food is wasted in the world every year.

    C. It’s not easy for people to solve the problem of wasting food.

    D. The “Think, Eat, Save” program was held to make sure people eat healthy food.

     

  • 26、   Imagine that while walking through a park one day, you begin to notice strange things all around you. People in colorful clothes from centuries ago walk on the paths. A magician is doing amazing tricks. Musicians play strange music on strange instruments. Knights on horseback show their skills in riding competitions. The smell of roasting meat begins to make your mouth water. A pleasant voice shouts, “Good morrow!”

    What is going on? Have you traveled back in time? In a way, yes. You have found yourself in the midst of a Renaissance fair! Since the 1960s, Renaissance fairs have grown in popularity in the US and Canada. Communities in at least 44 states and two Canadian provinces now hold annual Renaissance fairs. Over 200 fairs are held every year, with 40 in California alone. The first Renaissance fair was started in the 1960s by a school teacher in southern California named Phyllis Patterson. She wanted to give her students a real-life history experience, so she created the “Renaissance Faire” in her backyard. The rest, as they say, is history.

    Since Renaissance fairs are “living history”, you might think they are designed to be mainly educational. It’s true that some people try to make the fairs as genuine as possible. However, for many others, the key word is entertainment. With all the musicians and magicians walking about, you will definitely be entertained. A renaissance fair will be a feast for your eyes and your ears, not to mention your stomach.

    You can enjoy sampling the food and drink while watching parades and live animal displays. Browse through the booths and admire the artwork and handicrafts. You are sure to be both educated and entertained. If you’re wondering how to dress to attend a Renaissance fair, that’s up to you. Some people go all out and dress up in costumes. Others just go in their normal, everyday clothes. However you dress, you’re sure to be overwhelmed by the sights and sounds and smells of a Renaissance fair. And if you have ever wanted to travel back in time, here’s your chance.

    1What is the first paragraph about?

    A.A chapter of a war novel. B.A sight of the local market.

    C.A scene of Renaissance fairs. D.A slow walking in the park.

    2Why did Phyllis start a Renaissance fair?

    A.To help her students become the master of history.

    B.To allow her students to play in her backyard.

    C.To give her students an experience of life.

    D.To make her students experience history.

    3As well as educating, Renaissance fairs are intended for ________.

    A.fun B.communication C.business D.adventure

    4The last paragraph suggests that ________.

    A.you are taught to make art work

    B.you are free to dress for the fairs

    C.you have to look after live animals

    D.you can enjoy food free of charge

    5The main idea of the passage is that ________.

    A.Americans and Canadians like fairs more

    B.attending Renaissance fairs is to be educated

    C.Renaissance fairs are more popular than ever

    D.California is where modern fairs were born

  • 27、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his sonHe had never seen such beautiful falcons beforeHe loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.

    After several months, the king came to see how the training was going onHe found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.

    The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon flyBut none of them succeedeD One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his minD Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problemHe sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

    The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely“It is unbelievable!” shouted the kingHow could you make it happen?”

    The farmer replied, “It’s very easyI just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”

    It is always the same to human beingsWe all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfortWe won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.

    1What did the king do after he got the two falcons?

    A. He kept them on the branch of a tree.

    B. He sent them to a farmer in the forest.

    C. He made the best falconer train them to fly.

    D. He set them free and let them fly in the sky.

    2Why did the king call all his falconers together?

    A. Because he wanted to get more falcons.

    B. Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.

    C. Because he wanted them to see his falcons.

    D. Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.

    3Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?

    A. The king

    B. The king’s son.

    C. The farmer

    D. The best falconer.

    4How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?

    A. ExciteD

    B. MoveD

    C. WorrieD

    D. RelaxeD

    5What is the best title for the text

    A. The Wise King

    B. The Nice Falcons

    C. The Best Falconer

    D. The Flying Wings.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答卷上

    When holiday is coming to an end, how many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework for several days? 1 the school year, when you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away?

    It is hard to be this responsible. A lot of people tend to put off difficult or 2 (challenge) tasks until they must be done. They are called procrastinators(拖延症患者).

    Procrastination is a common problem for 3 (million) of people, in fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait till the last minute to do certain things. 4, this is usually not a good thing, as you have to work harder and faster. This means your work will 5 (probable) be of less quality.

    I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather 6 later. It just makes more sense – if I finish my work now, I 7  (have) more time to relax or work on other projects later. Sometimes, it can be hard to promise 8get) started immediately. But once I do, the work will get done quickly and successfully.

    It’s a 9(nature) thing for everyone to procrastinate from time to time. You’d better not beat 10 (you) up over it. After all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. Just make sure you still get your homework done on time!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The Sweetest Sight

    I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.

    It was an amazing week for my husband and methe trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my

    husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my    to go to Europe

    together with him. Then we asked his mother to   our two children and started off.

    During the weeks time,   visited London and Paris as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louver and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.

    On our last night in Paris,   we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband

    called home. His mother   the phone. In a second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something   happened.

    Whats wrong? I asked.

    He didnt answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said     to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.

    At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).

    I dont want to be here! I shouldnt be here! I should be home    my kids!

    We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport

    Finally, we got home. We rushed into our childrens bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no   sight(风景)in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home.

    【1】A. question B. wish C. step   D. place

    2A. look after B. talk with   C. find out   D. wake up

    3A. he B. she   C. we   D. they

    4A. after   B. since   C. though   D. because

    5A. shouted   B. finished C. wrote D. answered

    6A. ugly B. useful C. right D. bad

    7A. hardly B. clearly   C. sadly D. truly

    8A. danced B. broken C. thrown   D. opened

    9A. toward B. with C. under D. from

    【10A. quieter B. richer C. sweeter D. wider

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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