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2025-2026学年(上)晋城八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

    根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

    【1】交的朋友越多,我们就越高兴。

    The more friends we _________, the _________ we are.

    2从今年开始,学生们不再为他们的学习担心了。

    From this year on, students won’t _________ about their study any _________.

    3人类已经逐步认识到保护动物的重要性。

    Humans have come to _________ the _________ of protecting the animals.

    4尽管我学习不好,但我从未放弃过。

    _________ I didn’t do well in my lessons, I _________ gave up.

    5熬夜对我们的健康有害。

    _________ up late does _________ to our health.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---How long have you lived in the new flat?

    ---__________  2010.

    A. In   B. After   C. Since   D. Before

     

  • 3、This new seat is ________ to sit on than the old one.

    A.comfortable B.more comfortable C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable

  • 4、We love our motherland. We are __________ her, too.

    A.proud    B.proud of C.pride D.pride in

     

  • 5、You must have breakfast, _________ you may have a stomachache.

    A. or   B. and C. but   D. so

     

  • 6、This salad is ________ made of nuts, cold vegetables, fruit and beef.

    A.nearly B.mainly C.actively D.recently

  • 7、The man ________ charge of the company isn’t available now.

    A.is in B.in C.takes D.is taking

  • 8、I’ve never forgotten that lesson. ________, that was the most important lesson in my life.

    A.Probably

    B.Luckily

    C.Nearly

    D.Actually

  • 9、—What about _____ a rest?

    —Let's go for a walk.

    A.to take   B.take

    C.taking D.taken

     

  • 10、Mr. Brown _________ in Beijing for ten years. He enjoys his life here.

    A.lived

    B.has lived

    C.lives

    D.is living

  • 11、Here ________ for you.

    A. some letters are

    B. are some letters

    C. is some letters

    D. be some letters

  • 12、It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.

    A. become   B. became   C. becoming   D. to become

  • 13、Mary ________ sing the song, because she never listens to it before.

    A. needn’t   B. mustn’t   C. can’t   D. shouldn’t

  • 14、The number of the students in our grade _____about nine hundred,  _____of them are girls.

    A. are, two-fifths

    B. is, two- fifth

    C. is, two fifths.

     

  • 15、Jane __________ be in the office. She has gone to the meeting room.

    A.mustn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.can’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 16、–Your MP4 is so nice.  How much is it?

    -lt _____ me¥500.

    A. paid B. spent C. cost

     

  • 17、--- Could you tell me   ?  --- He is quick and brave.

    A. what is he   B. What his name is

    C. what he is like   D. what is he like

  • 18、—I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.

    —No, it ________ be him. He has _______ Beijing and will come back next Friday.

    A.mustn’t; gone to

    B.mustn’t; been to

    C.can’t; been to

    D.can’t; gone to

  • 19、Ann, you ______ shut the door, or the rain will come in.

    A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t

     

  • 20、The thief often things from this factory.

    A. steals B. treats C. punishes  D. Spreads

     

  • 21、— Mr. Li, can I join the football team?

    — Of course, you ________.

    A.can

    B.need

    C.must

    D.would

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答案写在答题框相应的位置。

     

    A. And something to eat?

    B. It’s my favorite food.

    C. I’d like some milk.

    D. What would you like to drink?

    E. Here you are.

    F. Oh, I’d like some chicken.

    G. What about you?

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    A: May I take your order, madam?

    B: Let me see. Do you like some banana juice?

    C: No, I don’t like it. ______

    B: OK. A glass of banana juice and a glass of milk.

    A: ______

    B: I’d like some hamburgers. ______

    C: Mm… ______

    A: OK. A glass of banana juice, a glass of milk, some hamburgers and some chicken. Forty yuan, please.

    B: ______

    A: Thanks a lot.

    1_______

    2_______

    3_______

    4_______

    5_______

  • 23、

    【1】How do you learn English?

    2What about having something to eat?

    3Do you know where I can get the ticket?

    4Did Nina use to be thin?

    5What do you like best about the Spring Festival?

    A.That's a good idea.

    B.No, she didn't.

    C.I like dumplings best.

    D.It doesn't matter.

    E.By talking with foreigners.

    F.Sure. It's on the second floor..

    G. I think it is difficult for me.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

    Families aren’t families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with theirmarriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family don’t eat home-cooked food any more.

    And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more.. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.

    And people today have TV and computers, and they don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.

    Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.

    1What does my grandfather think of the life now?

    A. He thinks the life now is very good.

    B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

    C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

    D. He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.

    2What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

    A. 生活   B. 工作   C. 婚姻   D. 家庭

    3What has happened these years according to the passage?

    A. Children don’t have to think any more in school.

    B. Students use calculators in math class.

    C. Some used to walk to school, but now they don’t.

    D. All of above.

    4What changes have happened to some families?

    a. People have TV. 

    b. People like to eat home-cooked food.

    c. Lots of families have computers.

    d. Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.

    A. a, b, d   B. b, c, d   C. a, b, c   D. a, c, d

    5Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Life now is much simpler.

    B. People have too much time to talk with each other now.

    C. The writer’s grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life now.

    D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.

  • 25、   After college entrance examination, what the students most expect is the acceptance letters. During July 2019, Tsinghua University received much attention since the"3D acceptance letter" was shown on the Internet. The latest acceptance letters are made by teachers and students of Tsinghua University and will be sent to students soon.

    In this year, the most special feature of Tsinghua's acceptance letter is a 3D "two school gates". The two school gates are made of more than30 pieces of paper parts and hundreds of splicing structures. In fact, it is a wonderful work of art. When the acceptance letter is opened. 3D's"two school gates"will appear on the paper. With the letter comes a message of hopes which says: "When you go through the two school gates in August, a new world will spread slowly in front of you, and a new life will wait for you to explore and create.

    The two school gates" of Tsinghua University is a landmark building of Tsinghua niversity. They were built in 1909 and saw the 100- year histroy of Tsinghua University. Tsinghua said that the 3D "two school gates"on the acceptance letter not only holds weight of history, but also means a new time of youth and future.

     

    Word Bank

    entrance examination入学考试 acceptance letter录取通知书

    splicing structure拼插结构 explore开发   landmark 地标

     

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1Who made the 3D acceptance letters?

    A.Students and teachers of Tsinghua University. B.The headmaster of Tsinghua University.

    C.Workers of Tsinghua University. D.The professors of Tsinghua University.

    2What does the underlined word "feature"mean in Chinese?

    A.能力 B.特色 C.装饰 D.创造

    3What comes together with the letter when you open it?

    A.A gift from the university. B.Some words from your classmates.

    C.A message of hopes. D.Some wonderful works of art.

    4When were the "two school gates" of Tsinghua University built?

    A.In 1809. B.In 1919. C.In 1909. D.In 2019.

    5The passage is mainly about_____

    A.the 3D acceptance letters of Tsinghua University. B.the history of Tsinghua University.

    C.the “two school gates “ of Tsinghua University D.the specialty of Tsinghua University

  • 26、You may have many dreams. Those dreams can be very big like getting a Nobel Prize, or very small like just becoming a top student in your class.

    What do you do with your dream? Do you try your best to make it come true? Follow Your Heart is a book by Andrew Matthews. It tells us it’s the biggest difficulty to make our dreams come true.

    There will be many problems on the way to dreams, but you must never give up because the biggest problem comes from yourself.

    Everyone can make his or her dream come true. The first thing you need to do is to remember your dream. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want and keep working hard. Your dream will come true one day.

    【1】Which of the following may be a small dream for a student?

    A.To have lots of treasure.

    B.To be a great artist.

    C.To be good at lessons.

    D.To get a Nobel Prize.

    【2】If someone wants to make his dream come true, the biggest problem is from ________.

    A.his family

    B.his teachers

    C.his ideas

    D.himself

    【3】If you want to make your dream come true, you must ________.

    A.make a good dream

    B.remember the problems

    C.give up when it can’t come true

    D.always remember your dream

  • 27、Beanstalks (豆萁) are burned to cook beans

    The beans cry in the pot

    We grow from the same root ()

    Why should we boil each other with such impatience?

    The poem is thought to be written by Cao Zhi, the younger son of Cao Cao, who lived between 192 and 232 during the Three Kingdoms period.

    It is said that after Cao Cao’s death, his oldest son Cao Pi became the emperor. Cao Pi was jealous (嫉妒的) of his younger brother Cao Zhi’s talent, so he wanted to find an excuse to kill him. One day, Cao Pi ordered Cao Zhi to make a poem about their relationship within seven steps, and was determined to have the younger brother killed if he failed. Cao Zhi then made the poem in front of him, which showed Cao Pi’s cruel idea to kill his own brother. Cao Pi, feeling ashamed, let Cao Zhi go in the end.

    In China, the poem is taught to primary school students and is often used by people to describe unnecessary competitions or fighting between people, businesses, or organizations who are in the same area or want the same things.

    Recently, the poem was posted on Tweeter by the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX Elon Musk, and it was given a title Humankind on purpose by Musk. The post drew tons of attention on both Western and Chinese social media, and internet users have been guessing what it was used for. People thought it could be an answer to the director of UN food organization, who mentioned that world hunger could be stopped if Elon Musk could give away 2% of his wealth.

    【1】The poem is said to be written by _________.

    A.Cao Cao

    B.Cao Zhi

    C.Cao Pi

    D.Elon Musk

    【2】By writing the poem, the poet wanted to show that _________.

    A.his brother was cruel to him

    B.he was not afraid of his brother

    C.the beans were close to its stalks

    D.the beanstalk should die for its beans

    【3】Which one is true according to the last paragraph?

    A.Elon Musk posted the poem on Tweeter for fun.

    B.Only Western internet users noticed the poem.

    C.The purpose of the poem became a hot topic.

    D.Elon Musk is mean and doesn’t care about others.

    【4】In which situation may the poem be used?

    A.Jason is Mike’s boss, and he always makes Mike do more work and gives him little money.

    B.Tom and Jack are primary classmates, and they support each other when facing difficulties.

    C.Apple lowers the price of its phones in order to beat Huawei although it may lose money.

    D.Elon Musk made lots of money by selling cars and he dreamt to send more people to space.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    The New Year

    One New-year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children. 【1】, and they were shivering(颤抖).

    Happy New Year! Edward said to the man. 【2】. He couldnt understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. It seemed he was saying, “We have nothing to eat.

    Edward understood. 【3】, and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.

    Their eyes were full of gratitude(感激)! They said something in their language. It probably meant, Thanks a lot.

    When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.

    【4】 ,” said Edward, “I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.”

    “My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books. 【5】. I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.

     

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(an)___________bed for you. Hiroyuki’s bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it __________.

    The bed is made up of an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few ___________to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays classical music or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, a second recording ___________. The sound recording can be loud music or___________ sounds. Hiroyuki ___________ a recording of his boss shouts, “Wake up immediately, or you’ll be late!”

    If you don’t get up___________ the second recording, you will be sorry! A mechanical “foot” is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the __________ of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally the bed is vertical (垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are __________ bed and awake.

    Hiroyuki ___________ his bed because he wanted to win a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees --- “All-Honda Idea Contest”.

    【1】

    A.expensive

    B.special

    C.valuable

    D.comfortable

    【2】

    A.works

    B.goes

    C.happens

    D.moves

    【3】

    A.minutes

    B.hours

    C.days

    D.weeks

    【4】

    A.sends

    B.turns

    C.plays

    D.sounds

    【5】

    A.pleasant

    B.interesting

    C.unpleasant

    D.funny

    【6】

    A.knows

    B.learns

    C.remembers

    D.hears

    【7】

    A.after

    B.until

    C.since

    D.before

    【8】

    A.end

    B.middle

    C.body

    D.top

    【9】

    A.inside

    B.under

    C.out of

    D.onto

    【10】

    A.made

    B.sold

    C.bought

    D.discovered

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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