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2025-2026学年(上)石河子八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、据说这个运动会已经因为那坏天气而被取消了。

    ____________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Our school is beautiful!

    —It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.

    A. plant   B. plants   C. is planted   D. are planted

  • 3、   do you have a sports meeting in your school? Once a year.

    A. How long B. How often C. How soon

     

  • 4、— Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22.

    — ________ sad news! His death is a huge loss for our country.

    A.How

    B.What a

    C.What

    D.How a

  • 5、It is impolite to keep others .

    A.waiting B.wait C.to wait D.waits

  • 6、Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind.

    A.where

    B.which

    C.when

    D.who

  • 7、Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.

    You must be very happy to receive it.

    A.who B.whom C.which D.what

  • 8、Joe said she sending e-mails letters.

    A.preferred; to writing

    B.preferred; to write

    C.prefers; writing

    D.prefers; to writing

  • 9、Anna, your new dress looks nice. What’s it made ________ ?

    A.at

    B.of

    C.in

    D.by

  • 10、---We have won the first prize in the match!

    ---   .

    A.Never mind. B.Nice work! C.I’ve no idea D.It’s lucky.

  • 11、There will be ____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV. It tells a story of _____honest boy in the mountain village far away.

    A. a, a   B. an, an   C. an, a   D. a, an

     

  • 12、People ______ drive after drinking wine or beer according to the new laws.

    A. couldn’t     B. needn’t

    C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t

     

  • 13、—________ watching English-language TV to practice listening?

    —Good idea. I think it helps.

    A.Why not

    B.What about

    C.How

    D.Shall we

  • 14、Mr. Wang is strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals also enjoy freedom.

    A.up

    B.for

    C.against

    D.down

  • 15、I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again. ___, it is ten years since we met last time.

    A. In a word B. In general

    C. That’s not the case D. Believe it or not

     

  • 16、When can we go to watch the football match?

    Not until the work________tomorrow.

    A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does

  • 17、This pair of shoes ________ hand, and it ________ very comfortable.

    A.is made by; is felt

    B.are made by; feels

    C.is made by; feels

  • 18、David is a good boy. He always makes mistakes than others.

    A. little   B. less   C. few   D. fewer

     

  • 19、I can’t hear you________. It is too noisy outside.

    A.loudly

    B.quickly

    C.quietly

    D.clearly

  • 20、_____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.

    A. So   B. Although   C. If   D. But

  • 21、Brian puts the cardboard on top of the jar and _______.

    A. turn over it   B. turn it over   C. turn them over   D. turn over them

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、把A---F选项填入文中空缺处,使短文完整正确。(有一项多余)

    Farming in China today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 【1】   This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 2   .

    Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they can't leave the job at the end of the day. They live near the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers. 3   A lot of bad weather means farmers

    will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than other  people do . 4   .Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds. In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking. 5   Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines.

     

    A. Farm work changes with the seasons .

    B. That is a very busy time for farmers .

    C. But animals work slowly compared to machines .

    D. It is also important for the success of their farms .

    E. Today farmers grow things on the farms so they can sell them.

    F. So they should plant more vegetables and fruits.

     

     

  • 23、A: Maria, have you heard the news on TV about the space flight to Mars?

    B: No, I haven’t. 【1】

    A: Astronauts form China, the United States and Russia. I really admire them. I’d like to be an astronaut when I grow up.

    B: It’s really cool. 【2】

    A: Sure. Computer skills are very important. Maria, what are you going to be?

    B: I am not sure. Sometimes I want to be a dancer, but I think I’m going to be a scientist in the future.

    A: Why? 【3】

    B: Yes, I’m sure I can dance well on the stage in the future. 【4】

    A: I know it is your favorite subject in school. I hope you can be a great scientist in the future.

    B: 【5】

    A.But I prefer science to dance.

    B.Who will take part in the space flight?

    C.I think you dance very well.

    D.Don’t mention it!

    E.I’d like to be a dancer after leaving school.

    F.Thanks a lot.

    G.However, I think you should master some basic computer skills first.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell,hurt himself,and cried,”AAAhhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise,he heard the voice repeating(重复),somewhere in the mountain,”AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted,”Who are you?” He received the answer,“Who are you?”He got angry at the answer,so he shouted,  “Foolish!”He received the answer,”Foolish!”

    He looked at his father and asked,“What’sgoing on?”The father smiled and said,”My son,listen,”And then he shouted to the mountain,”Ilove you!”The voice answed,”Ilove you!” Again the man cried,”You are the best!” The voice answed,”You are the best!”

    The boy was surprised,but did not understand. Then the father explained(解释),”People call this ‘ECSO’,but really this is Life.It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you  want more love in the world,have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful,work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.

    【1】At first the boy cried because   .

    A. he hurt himself and felt bad

    B. he wanted to give himself a surprise

    C. he felt it was so quite in the mountain

    D. he hoped his father would help him

    【2】When the boy heard the voice repeating,he thought   .

    A. it was foolish to hear others’ voice

    B. someone else in the mountain liked his voice

    C. there were many other people in the mountain

    D. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain

    【3】The father shouted to the mountain to .

    A. find out who was repeating his voice

    B. have fun with other people in the mountain

    C. show more examples to his son before giving him the answer

    D. let his son know whose voice was louder

    【4】The word “ECHO” means   .

    A.life itself   B. repeating voice

    C.love in the world   D. everything in life

    【5】From this story ,we know   .

    A. the didn’t like others’ voice at all

    B. the father had his own way to teach his son.

    C. It is not polite to repeat others’ voice

    D. The boy and his father were rather tired

     

  • 25、Classroom rules are important for all students—even middle school and high school students. Start your school year or even your lessons with a discussion on the rules. Students are more likely to follow the rules when they understand the reasons for them. For this reason, it is important to explain why you have made certain rules.

    Two helpful teaching ways—when setting rules for middle school and high school students are:

    Make rules that say what to do instead of saying what not to do.

    Start every rule with an action word (verb).

    Perhaps a better way to go about writing classroom rules is to do it democratically (民主地). Get your class together and ask them what rules they want to see in their classroom. I have found that young people are surprisingly conservative (保守的) about the rules. They’ll offer some tough and powerful (强硬而有力的) rules that they all must follow.

    By getting students to come up with the rules together, they are setting their own personal rules. It makes them more accountable (有责任的) not only to yourself as the teacher, but also to themselves.

    Classroom rules are necessary for learning. When students misbehave, they are disrespecting (不尊重) other students. Everyone in the class has the right to learn. If a student influences other students who are trying to learn, that needs to be stopped.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    【1】It is more possible for students to follow the rules when ________.

    A.the rules are made by the teacher

    B.their teachers force them to do so

    C.they know they will be punished if they break the rules

    D.they understand why the rules are made

    【2】Which of the following rules has been made according to the helpful teaching ways mentioned in the material?

    A.It is polite to keep quiet when others answer a question.

    B.Be quiet when others answer a question.

    C.You must be quiet when others answer a question.

    D.Don’t make a noise when others answer a question.

    【3】What is a better way to create classroom rules?

    A.Correcting the students’ mistakes in class.

    B.Having a discussion on students’ opinions.

    C.Asking students to join in the rule-making process.

    D.Requiring students to make their own personal rules first.

    【4】Why does the writer say that young people are conservative?

    A.They come up with some rules that are quite strict.

    B.They are afraid of expressing their true feelings.

    C.They only care about their own studies.

    D.They think they should follow the traditions.

    【5】The material has been written for ________.

    A.students

    B.teachers

    C.parents

    D.headmasters

  • 26、The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.

    Water Pollution

    A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

    Air Pollution

    In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.

    Soil Pollution

    In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.

    Hope For The Future

    These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    1_____ have made the earth change a lot.

    A. Human beings   B. Animals

    C. Plants   D. People in other planets

    2There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.

    A. two   B. three   C. four   D. five

    3_____ is a big problem now.

    A. Pollution.   B. Population.

    C. Education   D. Medical treatment

    4Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.

    B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.

    C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

    D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays.

    5Which sentence is TRUE?

    A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.

    B. Air pollution can make people sick.

    C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.

    D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.

     

  • 27、People like to tell me rubbish. Not just friends, but strangers ,too.

    Once, at the airport, my husband stepped off an escalator(自动扶梯) before me. When he realized I wasn’t with him, he looked back and saw me hugging ( 拥抱) a stranger.

    I’d asked the man behind me: “Did you have fun in Vegas?”

    His answer broke me heart. After 50 years away, I’d come to say goodbye to the lover of his life, who was dying of cancer.

    “I should have married her 50 years ago,” he said. I hugged him, and then he was gone.

    Moments later, my husband said: “He told you all that on the escalator?” I nodded.

    “Maybe he just needed to tell somebody, And I happened to ask.”

    When someone wants to talk, you just need to ask a question. The words don’t matter. It’s the tone (语调) in your voice and the look in your eyes and the caring in your heart that count.

    Sometimes I think the whole world is crying out to be heard.

    And yet, we don’t ask the question or say the things we need to say to those who matter most to us while there is still time, and a chance, to do so.

    Recently I heard from a reader who shared with me the eulogy(悼词) she’d written after losing her mother.

    I wish her mother could have read it. I can only hope her mother knew all the things her daughter wrote about her—that she was known so well and loved so much.

    I like to think people will say a few nice things about me when I’m gone. But given a choice, I would rather hear those things before I go. Wouldn’t we all?

    That started me thinking. I need to tell my children I am proud of them. They know it, but it can’t hurt to say it again.

    I need to tell my sister I will forever in her debt(欠她的情). I was the one who left. She was the one who stayed, who’s “been there” for our family—for our mother, our dad, our brothers and me.

    And to my husband, I need to say, well, he puts up with a lot.

    In fact, I need to say a lot of things to whole lot of people. Maybe you do, too. You can tell me, if you want. But maybe you should tell them first.

    1What happened to the writer at the airport in Los Vegas?

    A. She developed a friendship with a stranger.

    B. She helped a stranger with cancer on the escalator.

    C. She listened to a stranger’s story and hugged him.

    D. She told a stranger the story of her stay in Los Vegas

    【2】According to the writer, what matters least when someone wants to talk?

    A. The question you ask.

    B. The way you speak.

    C. The way you look at someone.

    D. the caring in your heart.

    【3】What does the underlined word “who” stand for in the article?

    A. A woman the stranger loved very much but failed to marry.

    B. A woman the stranger married 50 years ago and left for some reason.

    C. A woman the stranger loved very much and succeeded in marrying.

    D. The writer’s sister whose debt the writer will be forever in.

    【4】What does the writer want to tell us with the article?

    A. It’s never too late to express your love.

    B. It’s better to say what you need to say before it’s too late.

    C. We should care about strangers to make the world better.

    D. We should be careful about what we say to our beloved ones.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

    Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to his students a【1】 American history. But he was born in Kenya, 【2】 African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend 【3】 (much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 【4】 (skill) like how to live in the wild.

    Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And 【5】 (lucky), when he was 15, he came to study in America and then 【6】 (become) a teacher.

    He was the 【7】 (one) teacher from Africa in his school. Joseph has 【8】 (write) a book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks it is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country 【9】 the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph is doing a project, hoping that it will help children face 【10】 (they) own “lions”.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Not only is sleep necessary for your body, it’s important for your brain, too.______kids between 13 and 20 get about 8 hours a night,______experts agree that some kids need more than others. When your body doesn’t have enough hours to______, you may feel______or crazy, or you may be unable to think clearly. You______have a hard time following directions, or you might have an argument with a friend over______really silly. A school task that’s normally easy may feel______, or you may feel it hard to play your favorite sport or instrument.

    One more reason to get enough sleep: If you don’t, you may not grow______. That’s right. Researchers believe too little sleep can______growth and your immune system(免疫系统), which______you from getting sick.

    1A. Many   B. Most   C. Some   D. Any

    2A. but   B. and   C. so   D. or

    3A. work   B. job   C. rest   D. food

    4A. happy   B. excited   C. tired   D. relaxed

    5A. must   B. will   C. can   D. might

    6A. things   B. something   C. everything   D. somebody

    7A. worried   B. surprised   C. impossible   D. possible

    8A. as well   B. too fast   C. all along   D. by yourself

    9A. change   B. realize   C. affect   D. increase

    10A. helps   B. teaches   C. tells   D. keeps

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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