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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉互译
【1】我们的家乡在过去的几年里发生了巨大的变化。（ take place ）
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【2】在太阳底下看书对眼睛有害。（be harmful to ）
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【3】我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染。(take steps)
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【4】有一天，书籍将会被电脑代替么？（replace）
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2、It is reported that ________ China Eastern Boeing flight 737 with 132 people onboard crashed on March 21 in South China’s Guangxi, causing ________ mountain fire.
A．the; a
B．the; /
C．a; a
D．a; the
3、—Anyone________ wants to pass the test should be careful.
—Yes, you are right.
A．which
B．what
C．who
D．/
4、同意词的应用
He used to play a joke on Jim．
A．take care of
B．play against
C．make fun of
5、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation.
A.proud B.pride C.prize D.price
6、There are many ways a foreign language well. I think _____it is the best way.
A. to learn; use
B. of learn; to use
C. to learn; using
7、 , I broke your glasses just now?
A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you
8、—Why not to Guilin for holidays?
—Good idea!
A.consider going B.to considering going C.consider to go D.considering going
9、No one likes the ________ boy.
A.active B.young C.happy D.lazy
10、Most students find _________ necessary to learn English grammar.
A．it
B．this
C．that
11、—Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster?
—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
12、It’s important English well.
A. of us to learn B. of us learn
C. for us to learn D. for us learning
13、Tom is ________ late for school, but today he came to school early.
A．often
B．hardly
C．sometimes
D．always
14、—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.
A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision
15、–I’m very sorry to have caused you so much trouble, Mr. Brown.
– .
A. My pleasure B. I hope not
C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right
16、--Last summer ,a lot of athletes went to Brazil to the 2016 Rio Olympics.
--Yes,it's great Olympic game,I can still remember some exciting moments in the game.
A. join in B. lead in C. take in
17、—Have you noticed that Anna's spoken English is greatly improved?
—Yes. she sets us a good example. Hard work always________.
A．makes a deal
B．makes a difference
C．makes a problem.
D．make fun of
18、It _____five months since I came to America.
A. was B. is C. will be D. had been
19、The hall is too noisy. The speaker has to raise his voice to make himself ________.
A.hear B.heard C.to hear
20、This is the new bike ___ my uncle gave it to me on my twelfth birthday.
A. who B. what C. that
21、I ________ what you said, but I don’t ________ you.
A．believe; believe in
B．believe in; believe
C．believe; believe
D．believe in; believed
22、根据对话内容，从下边选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World?
B: Certainly. 【1】
A: I’m new here. I don’t know the way. 【2】
B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It’s next to a supermarket.
A: 【3】
B: It’s about three kilometers away.
A: 【4】
B: Yes, you can.
A: Which bus can I take?
B: You can take the No. 8 bus. 【5】 Look! The bus is coming!
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
A．How far is it from here?
B．You can buy it in Qingtian Bookstore.
C．The bus stop is on the other side of the street.
D．Can you tell me the way to it?
E．Can I take a bus there?
23、填入一个适当的词，补全对话，每空一词。
Judy: Which teacher will you miss the most after junior high school?
Clara: Ms. Lee and Mr. Brown.
Judy: I know that Ms. Lee was always 【1】 with you in math class. She helped you to work out the answers yourself no matter 【2】 difficult they were.
Clara: Yes, and Mr. Brown guided me to do a lot 【3】 in science. He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn’t understand anything. Who will you 【4】?
Judy: Ms. Griffin. She encouraged me in English class. She always told me, “You can do it! Because of her, I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.
Clara: Shall we get each of 【5】 a card and gift to say thank you?
Judy: Good idea. Let’s go shopping tomorrow!
24、Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.
In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal（正式的）clothes, and the may drink champagne（香槟）at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.
Many cultures also do special things to get rid of（摆脱）bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh（重新）. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.
Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the tear. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!
【1】The reading is mainly about_____.
A. the meaning of “Happy New Year!”
B. several different New Year traditions
C. what to eat on New Year’s Day
D. why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day
【2】It’s clear that_____.
A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning
B. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day
C. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st
D. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year
【3】In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to_____.
A. bring good luck B. keep away bad luck
C. forget everything D. plan for the next year
【4】To have a happy new year,_____.
A. friends talk to each other in special ways
B. families make big dolls filled with old clothes
C. some people get up early to watch the sunrise
D. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day
【5】When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think_____.
A. one pea brings one day of luck
B. black-eyed peas are the best medicine
C. the peas are too black and taste bad
D. the peas are helpful to count numbers
25、Smoking is harmful. But as soon as you stop the habit, everything will be OK, right? Wrong.
New research has found that even if you give up smoking, the damage it has done to your genes (基因) will stay there for a much longer time. In the research, a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people. Among them, some were smokers, some used to smoke, and the rest were non-smokers. Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7,000 genes of smokers had changed—a number that is one-third of known human genes.
According to NBC News, both heart disease and cancer (癌症) are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the genetic changes when they were born, but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking.
When you stop smoking, a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years. This means your body is trying to heal itself of the harmful effects of smoking. But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer. They can stay for as long as 30 years. It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement (水泥)—it will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry.
Although the study results may make people unhappy, there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer risks.
【1】According to the passage, how many genes of smokers had changed?
A．16,000.
B．Over 7,000.
C．Over 21,000.
【2】Most genetic changes happen because of _______.
A．heart disease and cancer
B．people’s bad living habits
C．environmental pollution
【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A．the footprint
B．the cement
C．the harmful effect
【4】What may happen to the damaged genes when you stop smoking according to Paragraph 4?
A．Few of these genes will return to normal within five years.
B．The changes in some of the genes will stay for a long time.
C．They will walk away and become dry.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The people in the research are smokers or those who used to smoke.
B．It’s impossible to have genetic changes when people are born.
C．The findings can help scientists to treat genetic damage caused by smoking.
26、Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage.
The awards started in 1929. The full title is "The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and
Sciences Awards". The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the "Oscar". This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar!
The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When Life Is Beautiful won an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film, the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love, won the Oscar for Best Actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness!
In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the Award for Best Director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese films and actors have started to make an impact on the awards.Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing "flying" people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese films in the near future.
It's time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest clothes and go to Kodar Theater. There, they will find out who have won the Awards for Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director, etc. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.
【1】Who decide(s) the awards?
A. Roberto Benigni.
B. Oscar.
C. The director of the Academy.
D. A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years.
【2】What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for?
A. Best Director. B. Best Foreign Language Film.
C. Best Actress. D. Best Actor.
【3】Which Chinese film won the Award for Best Foreign Language Film?
A. Life Is Beautiful. B. Shakespeare in Love.
C. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. D. None.
【4】Where is the Oscar held?
A. At the Academy. B. In a Los Angeles restaurant.
C. At Oscar's house. D. At Kodar Theater.
【5】Why do some people watch the Oscar?
A. To see the restaurant. B. To see the fashion.
C. To see a film. D. To see the stars crying and laughing.
27、 For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.
Speaking of his journey, he says: “I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it.”
The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.
Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us," says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.
Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Changjiang River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more."
As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”
【1】The group of around 50 Germans have the tour by plane.
【2】The German group enter China from the western part of China.
【3】According to Liu Guoqiang, they have managed the trip for around 10 years.
【4】Guangzhou is a traditional Chinese travel destination for European tourists.
【5】Schultz thinks culture in modern cities attracts him more.
28、(A)中国的剪纸艺术已经入选世界非物质文化遗产名录，这种艺术形式也讲述了中国的文化与艺术，并且它们也是好运的象征, 请补全短文中所缺词汇。每空一词。
Chinese Paper cutting is very famous【1】the world. It is well-known 【2】 it has a long history of more than 1,500 years. It tells so much of Chinese history and culture.
Paper cutting has developed fast over the years. It is still popular in China, especially during special 【3】 like the Chinese New Year. These pictures are symbols of wishes for good luck so people like to put 【4】 on the windows, doors and walls. And they are often seen at Chinese weddings as well. In fact, some people are 【5】 talented in making paper-cutting.
29、完形填空
When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.
After the ants in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels. I was _ _ that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had _ own job.
On the fifth day a tragedy(悲剧)happened. I put face to close to the glass farm. When I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up _ their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying of _ . They simply couldn’t stand that their tunnels were gone, although much time has passed. I still _ _ that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about natural world, but it _ me much more.
Over the years, I came to realize the importance of _ . Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired（钦佩） for their hard work.
But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently. Adversity（逆境） is a natural part of life and must . Unlike the ants, we can’t give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone. We must build _ .
Giving up. I say it is not a good choice.
【1】A. glass B. paper C. rubber D. plastic
【2】A. happy B. angry C. sorry D. amazed
【3】A. it B. its C. their D. theirs
【4】A. build B. built C. building D. to build
【5】A. cold B. earthquake C. illness D. sadness
【6】A. have B. build C. miss D. remember
【7】A. told B. taught C. said to D. spoke to
【8】A. teamwork B. lives C. the farm D. the tunnels
【9】A. accept B. accepted C. be accepted D. have accepted
【10】A. one B. other C. the other D. another
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