2025-2026学年（上）聊城八年级质量检测英语

1、首先，这款新产品的质量一点都没有达到标准。

________________

2、The teacher and actor __________ to give a talk this evening.

A. are going   B. is going   C. are   D. will be

3、-____he didn’t go to school yesterday?  - He met a heavy rain,

A. Why B. What if C. How come

4、—Did you have a wonderful time in Chongqing?

—Yes. It is ________ city that I have ever been to.

A．a fantastic

B．the most fantastic

C．more fantastic

D．a more fantastic

5、—Have you watched the movie called Amazing China?

—Sure, I have. ________ great achievements our country has made!

A．What a

B．What an

C．What

D．How

6、—Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping will arrive?

—In three days, I suppose.

A.how fast B.how long C.how often D.how soon

7、－Why are you so upset?

－ I   . My teacher was very angry with me.

A. took the math test   B. passed the math test

C. failed the math test   D. worried about the math test

8、The book shows us ________ in Beijing in the past.

A．what everyday life was like

B．what was everyday life like

C．what did everyday life like

D．how was everyday life

9、-__________ having a trip to Thailand during the summer vacation?

-- Sounds good.

A. Shall we B. Could you please

C. What about  D. Do you mind

10、You should ________ reading every day, it’s good for your writing.

A．be careful with

B．get into the habit of

C．make a list of

D．pay attention to

11、— Tom, would you please take care of my pet cat while I’m on business?

— ______. I like cats too.

A.I’m afraid not B.No problem C.Not at all D.I don’t agree

12、I don't want to buy a second­hand iPad though it is ______．

A. impossible   B. independent   C. inexpensive

13、The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November, 2018 in Shanghai.

A. in B. on C. at D. of

14、I always go skiing with my friends ______ winter.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

15、The Battle at Lake ChangJin is my favourite film. It is not an imaginary story but a true experience of Chinese soldiers (士兵) in wartime.

Which of the following is created the same way as the word “wartime”?

A．bookworm

B．achievement

C．carelessness

D．dangerous

16、The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ in September, 2023.

A．hold

B．are held

C．were held

D．will be held

17、--- Your shirt is too dirty. and wash it, please.

--- OK. I will.

A.Put it on B.Take it off C.Try it on D.Take off it

18、____ he is very young, ____ he knows a lot about science.

A. Though; but B. Because; so

C. Though; /  D. Although; but

19、—Where is your brother? I haven't seen him for a long time.

—He________abroad for 2 months.

A.has gone to B.has gone C.has been

20、---- Jack, can you drive me home?

---- ___________.

A. That’s right.   B. With pleasure.   C. It’s my pleasure.   D. Not at all.

21、The government has done a lot to the homeless help.

A.offer B.provide C.supply D.consider

22、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号内。

A: Hi, Steve! I hear you got the first prize in the school’s invention contest.Congratulations!

B: Thanks, Mary.

A: 【1】

B: It’s a kind of new pen which is used for writing longer.

A: Really? I’d like one.【2】

B: It can be bought in our school store.

A: Great.【3】

B: I’m thinking of an invention which can help students pass the exams easily.

A: That’s amazing.【4】

B: I’m not sure. These days I’m too busy studying for a test to work on it.

A:【5】  But I hope to see it as soon as possible.

A. Where can I get it?

B. How many things have you invented?

C. What a pity!

D. That’s a good idea!

E. What are you going to invent next week?

F. What’s your invention?

G. How soon will it be finished?

23、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）

A:Welcome to Mount Huang Taiping Cableway（索道）, young men!

B: Thank you, sir. How long does it take us to get to the top of Mount Huang by cableway?

A:【1】

B: How fast it is! It is the first time for us to take the cableway.【2】

A: Take it easy. For your safety, you have to remember something important before your ride.

B:【3】

A: For example, you are not allowed to use your mobile phone, and keep your heads and hands inside the cable car during your ride.

B: Anything else?

A:【4】 For more information, you can look through your guidebook.

B: I see. Thanks lot.

A:【5】 Have a nice tour!

A. Don't step out of the car until it stops completely.

B. To tell you the truth, we are kind of scared.

C. Where was the cableway made?

D. You can take the No.112 bus to the top of Mount Huang.

E. Your ride will take about eight minutes.

F. You are welcome.

G. Like what?

24、People often use their phones to take pictures of their meals—especially fancy（华丽的）ones—to share online. But Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program, encourages you to take pictures of your empty plates after a meal. The program’s AI（智能）“sees” that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.

The program was developed by Liu Jichen, 23, a student at Tsinghua University. Liu came up with the idea in 2017. “Technology is a good way to cut down food waste,” said Liu. He put together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program’s Al how to recognize（辨别）empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.

The team also started a campaign called Clear Your Plate in Chinese universities in 2018. Students compete against each other to see who can get those most points in Clear Plate. Now in its third year, the one-month campaign has reached 1, 017 schools. In 2020, almost 16 million people took part in it, cutting down food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions（排放）by 3, 337 tons.

Thanks to his work, Liu was chosen as one of the United Nations’ 2020 Class of Young Leaders for the Sustainable Development Goals（可持续发展目标）. “We hope our efforts can encourage young people to cherish（珍惜）the food and save the food,” Liu said.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】People are encouraged to share their ________ plates after meals in the program Clear Plate.

A．empty

B．fancy

C．full

D．creative

【2】Why did Lin develop the program?

A．To make people enjoy their lives.

B．To develop science and technology.

C．To cut down food waste.

D．To complete his homework in the university.

【3】What does the underlined word “campaign” mean?

A．volunteer.

B．ability.

C．communication.

D．activity.

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．We can give away points in the program to our friends to buy meals.

B．Liu’s team made efforts to teach the program’s AI how to recognize empty plates.

C．In 2018, 1, 017 schools took part in the Clear Your Plate campaign.

D．Liu was the youngest leader of the United Nations.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How can we become good leaders.

B．The ways to save food.

C．A program helps us save food.

D．Everyone can be an inventor.

25、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

After 11 years of struggling（拼搏),the Chinese women’s national volleyball team made it to the top. On Sept 6, the team beat Japan 3-1 to win the championship for the women’s volleyball World Cup. This was the team’s biggest success since its gold medal at the 2004 Athens Olympics.

The players kissed the trophy with excitement and some even cried. This was not an easy victory. Less than two hours before the game , the team lost three key players due to serious injuries(伤病)，including captain Hui Ruoqi .

The coach , “Iron Hammer” Lang Ping, encouraged the young players to bond(团结)together and fight till the end. Lang spent less than four hours sleeping every night during the World Cup in order to analyze the team’s problems.

The team didn’t disappoint(使......失望)Lang. Players with slight injuries all insisted(坚持) on staying on the court. Zhu Ting,21, said, “My legs were in a lot of pain, but I stand it.”

Chinese women volleyball players have the honorable tradition of a fighting spirit .Back in 1981, an older generation of the women’s national team won China its first volleyball world champion-ship. At that time , Lang was still a player on the team. Now she is a coach and passed the fighting spirit onto the young players.

The Chinese women’s national volleyball team made history in the 1980s.They won five world championship in a row(连续).Now the young players show promise again. We hope they keep winning!

根据短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。

26、 The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

【1】The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _______.

A. writing   B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar

【2】What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistake. B. Write as quickly as you can.

C. Speak English as much as you can.   D. Laugh more often.

【3】When people laugh at your mistakes, you should __________.

A. not care   B. be happy   C. feel worried D. be unhappy

【4】When you make a mistake, you should ____________.

A. keep quiet   B. get angry   C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor

【5】The story tells us: “________________.”

A. Only foolish people make mistakes

B. Few people make mistakes

C. People never make mistakes

D. There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes.

27、   Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies act shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful(小心提防的) than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might lead people to be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the differences? One scientist says the Japanese and many Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget, if you are shy, you are not the only one.

【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A.Scientists think if you are shy, you are alone.

B.Scientists want to know why there are so many shy people.

C.Scientists find many shy people have interesting ideas.

D.Scientists are trying to understand each other better.

【2】What does the word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean in Chinese?

A.怪异的 B.无尽的 C.遗传的 D.古老的

【3】From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3, we can know that________ .

A.it’s possible to be born shy

B.20% of babies are not as watchful as other babies

C.shy children are from big families

D.family size mainly leads people to be shy

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.More than 50 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives.

B.Scientists studied and found place of birth can not lead people to be shy.

C.Israelis strongly support freedom of opinion and risk taking.

D.It can be difficult for shy people to make friends and even get a good job.

【5】Which would be the best title of the passage?

A.Only shy people can succeed B.The Japanese are less shy

C.Everyone is born shy D.Why are we shy?

28、阅读下面短文，根据所给单词、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。

He was a poet (诗人) known for the nostalgia (乡愁) he 【1】 [dɪˈskraɪbd] in his poems. Now, it’s t 【2】 for us to express our nostalgia for this great writer.

On Dec 14, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan, the Xinhua News Agency reported. Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu and his family【3】(移居)to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked there【4】 his death.

Nostalgia is Yu’s masterpiece in【5】he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland (大陆) when he was in Taiwan. Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular【6】 [əˈmʌŋ]  Chinese speakers worldwide. Even those who know little about literature (文学) are familiar with lines from the poem. The poem is included in Chinese high School textbooks.

B【7】his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay (散文)writer,critic (评论家) and translator. He once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is r【8】 as an accurate and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.

Yu spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick to【9】 till today comes down to my passion（热情） for the Chinese 【10】(语言),” he once said in a 2015 interview with People’s Daily. He then added that this passion was strengthened (加强) by his love for his mother and his motherland.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. One day, the manager decided to teach them about finding ______ ways of solving problems. The team was called for a ______ in a hall. They were surprised and all reached the hall holding several different ______. As they entered, they found a box full of flat (瘪了的) balloons placed on the floor.

The manager asked everyone to ______ a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their own balloons ______ so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was ______. Five balloons blew out because of pressure.

Those who failed weren’t allowed to continue the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were ______ and then put into a room.

The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to ______ their own balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but nobody was ______ to find the right one. The second level of the game was over.

Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons ______ the hands of the engineers.

The manager announced this was the real ways of solving problems. Many times in our life sharing and helping others give us real ways of solving problems.

【1】

A．similar

B．perfect

C．real

D．natural

【2】

A．game

B．show

C．concert

D．party

【3】

A．purposes

B．suggestions

C．thoughts

D．plans

【4】

A．pick

B．throw

C．add

D．drop

【5】

A．quietly

B．carefully

C．secretly

D．clearly

【6】

A．honest

B．proud

C．patient

D．successful

【7】

A．collected

B．weighed

C．touched

D．cleaned

【8】

A．look into

B．look for

C．take up

D．put down

【9】

A．glad

B．afraid

C．ready

D．able

【10】

A．gave

B．reached

C．lifted

D．hit