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2025-2026学年(上)承德八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、作为护士,她的工作远不止照顾好病人。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—There are many Confucius Institutes(孔子学院)in foreign countries.

    —Yes, Chinese is spoken in those areas ________.

    A.hardly

    B.widely

    C.lowly

    D.nearly

  • 3、She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week.

    A.doesn’t finish

    B.finishes

    C.will finish

    D.won’t finish

  • 4、—Are you free tomorrow?

    —Yes, I have ________ to do except the homework.

    A.other nothing

    B.anything else

    C.nothing else

    D.everything other

  • 5、—Tom decides to cook for himself this week. Do you think he can manage it?

    —Of course. He enjoys cooking and sometimes cooks for himself when he is free.

    A.succeed in cooking B.cheer himself up C.control himself

  • 6、—Dad, I did best in our group discussion today.

    —Well done, Emily! I am ________ you.

    A.friendly to

    B.patient with

    C.proud of

    D.good for

  • 7、It has been two and a half years _________ we left our primary school.

    A. because   B. than   C. unless   D. Since

     

  • 8、The earth is our home. More attention should ________ the environment.

    A.pay to protect

    B.pay to protecting

    C.be paid to protect

    D.be paid to protecting

  • 9、It’s very important for us to learn ________. We can get experience from the past and avoid the same mistake.

    A.history

    B.science

    C.physics

  • 10、-I called you at 8:00 yesterday ,but you weren't in.

    -I am sorry. I   with my parents.

    A. am running B. run

    C. ran   D. was running

     

  • 11、—Students ________ to behave themselves in the public places.

    —This is an important social rule for them to keep.

    A.required

    B.have required

    C.will require

    D.should be required

  • 12、I dont know _______.

    A.where he lives B.where does he live

    C.where did he live   D.where he live

     

  • 13、 Do you need any help?

    Yes. I want to buy some novels. Could you please tell me   ?

    A. where is the nearest library

    B. where the nearest library is

    C. where the nearest bookstore is 

    D. where is the nearest bookstore

     

  • 14、The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You'd better avoid________in the center of the city.

    A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.driven

  • 15、Bill’s mother encourages him _______ the sports club. She thinks doing more sports is good for his health.

    A. to join   B. join   C. joined

     

  • 16、We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We  should learn to be ________ any challenge!

    A. confident enough to take on

    B. active enough to take up

    C. enough careful to take try on

    D. enough patient to try out

     

  • 17、 Much more attention should ________ when we take exams.

    A. pay to   B. be paid to

    C. pay   D. be paid

     

  • 18、She had never been to the Great Wall before. Today she saw it ________ the first time.

    A.at B.for C.in D.by

  • 19、Mr. Clark ______ the electricity as quickly as possible when he saw the fire on the machine.

    A. shut off   B. took off   C. got off   D. set off

  • 20、My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the  ________ of my heart.

    A.bottom B.circle C.enemy D.fridge

  • 21、The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.

    A. waits   B. waited   C. has waited   D. had waited

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Sally! You look pretty in your new skirt!

    B: Thank you, Jenny.

    A: 【1】?

    B: My aunt bought it for me.

    A: What’s it made of?

    B:【2】. It’s very comfortable.

    A: Where did she buy it?

    B: 【3】. There were different kinds of clothes for girls.

    A: 【4】?

    B: Oh, it is 200 yuan. I think it’s a bit expensive.

    A: I want to buy a skirt, too. 【5】?

    B: Yes, of course. When are you going there?

    A: Tomorrow morning.

    B: OK. See you then.

    A: See you.

  • 23、A: Hi, Martin. How was your trip to America?

    B: When I was there, it happened to be Halloween. Everybody dressed up and played “Trick or treat”. 【1】

    A: Sounds fun. 【2】

    B: For 2 weeks. I visited lots of beautiful places and went shopping.

    A: Really? Are all the things expensive there?

    B: Not really. We went to the duty-free shop(免税店). 【3】

    A: Thanks so much. I am looking forward to seeing it. 【4】

    B: No. It was made in a local factory. But most of the daily things there are made in China, such as basketball shoes, toys and so on.

    A: That’s true. 【5】

    B: Yes. Look at me, all the things I wear, from my head to my toes, are made in China.

    A: So are mine. We both like “Made in China”.

    A.Was it made in China?

    B.How amazing it was!

    C.How long did you stay there?

    D.I bought a wallet for you as your birthday gift.

    E.Not only the small things, but also the high-technology products like phones or computers are from China.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    As we all know, Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历)month. It’s one of the most traditional Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2, 000 years.

    How did the festival begin? Most people believe it has to do with Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a great man, but he threw himself into the Miluo River. The local people rushed into their boats to save him but it was too late. They then threw rice into the water to stop fish eating Qu’s body. From then on, the Dragon Boat Festival celebrations began.

    Eating zongzi is a very ancient tradition. The traditional food is also called rice dumplings with all kinds of fillings such as meat and peanuts(花生). When eating it, we always think of Qu Yuan and his story. Adults also drink realgar wine(雄黄酒)to stay away from ghosts and other dirty things.

    The exciting dragon boat races are another ancient tradition. Competing teams drive their colorful dragon boats fast to win the races. At this festival, some parents also dress their children up with a sachet(香袋)for good luck and health. Families hang wormwood leaves(艾叶)on the door to keep dirty things away from their houses.

    【1】What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

    A.How people started celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival.

    B.Why Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River.

    C.The ways ancient people used to protect Qu Yuan’s body.

    D.The importance of the Dragon Boat Festival.

    【2】How many traditions does the passage introduce about the Dragon Boat Festival?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【3】Why do people drink realgar wine and hang wormwood leaves?

    A.To think of Qu Yuan.

    B.To drive bad things away.

    C.To have much fun.

    D.To wish for good luck and health.

    【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.People’s opinions on the Dragon Boat Festival.

    B.How different countries celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.

    C.An important person in history— Qu Yuan.

    D.A traditional Chinese festival— the Dragon Boat Festival.

  • 25、

    Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(争吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar(乞丐)woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.”

    But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”

    A peasant(农民)woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough(粗糙的)because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.

    The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful.        

    The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”

    【1】The three ladies ___________.

    A.had a quarrel every day

    B.were rich but unkind

    C.had a talk about their hands every day

    D.lived by the side of the river

    【2】The old woman asked for something to eat, ___________.

    A.but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to her

    B.but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cake

    C.because she wanted to know whose hands were beautiful

    D.because she wanted to know which lady was the richest

    【3】The peasant woman’s hands were not so white as the three ladies’ ___________.

    A.because of the hard work she had done

    B.but she was stronger than any of them

    C.so she didn’t quarrel with the three ladies

    D.but she was more beautiful than any of them

  • 26、The documentary Born in China was shot in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) and shows animals’ lives during different seasons.

    It not only brings to audiences the lives of animals that are rarely seen in the wild-giant pandas and Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊), for example—but also shows traditional Chinese culture. The film mainly focuses on life and love within three animal families—giant pandas, golden monkeys and snow leopards.

    A symbol of China, the giant panda is both black and white. Its body is thought to show yin and yang. The panda’s gentle nature (本性) also shows how yin and yang, when perfectly balanced, lead to peace and harmony(和谐). This can be seen in the documentary when a giant panda mother guides her baby to gradually look for independence and explore the world.

    Monkeys always have strong personalities. The best example might be the Monkey King, a character from the popular novel Journey to the West. On one hand he stands for impatience.

    But on the other hand, he shows cleverness and energy. Born in China follows a 2-year-old golden monkey who feels like his life has been changed for the worse by his new baby sister.

    He quickly joins up with a group of other free-spirited monkeys, but finally returns to his family and understands the meaning of responsibility.

    A mother snow leopard faces the challenge of raising her two children in a harsh (严酷的) environment. The leopards, known for their rapid attacks and quick footwork, have inspired a form of pictographic boxing (象形拳) in Shaolin martial arts (武术).

    Born in China is a means to show Chinese traditional culture,” director Lu told the Binhai Times newspaper. “From five-animal exercises to pictographic boxing, Chinese people have learned from wild animals since ancient times.

    【1】The film Born in China mainly focuses on life and love within three animal families of ________.

    A.giant pandas, golden monkeys and snow leopards

    B.giant pandas, golden monkeys and Tibetan antelopes

    C.giant pandas, snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes

    D.golden monkeys, snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes

    【2】How is Born in China special?

    A.It shows audiences the lives of animals in the wild.

    B.It is considered the best nature film ever made.

    C.It is the first wildlife documentary ever made in China.

    D.It shows Chinese traditional culture through the lives of animals.

    【3】The golden monkey leaves home because ________.

    A.he can’t get along with the Monkey King

    B.he feels that his little sister has changed his life for the worse

    C.his mother wants him to be more independent

    D.he wants to learn about responsibility from other monkeys

    【4】What do we know about the snow leopards in the documentary?

    A.It shows how animals’ lives have changed.

    B.It was inspired by the novel Journey to the West.

    C.It shows what people can learn from animals.

    D.It shows the importance of exploring the world.

  • 27、Recently, China Youth Daily has done a survey on memes(梗). They find that 67.34% of the interviewees will share new memes with their friends while the rest of the interviewees say “no”. Some people think that memes can create a relaxing atmosphere, but others think that Internet language should not be widely used in real life. Do you think memes can help social communication?

    Chen Shuqi

           Memes are created to communicate with others not only online but also in daily communication offline. Most memes have more than one meaning, which helps people express their feelings better. Nowadays, memes have become fashionable in daily lives and have made the Chinese language more diverse(多样化的).

    Xia Xiaoyu

           Though memes are popular in daily communication, they have some disadvantages. For example, memes are changing so fast that some people will fall behind. Using memes relies on the important premise(前提)that both speakers understand each other. If one of them doesn’t understand, it will be embarrassing. So I suggest that people should use easier words instead of following the crowd blindly.

    Zeng Xinyue

           Some memes are from movies, comics and other popular entertainment(娱乐). People can use this kind of memes to recognize friends who have the same interests as they do. What’s more, these funny memes can attract more people to share what they like. If you get tired of a boring conversation, you can add proper memes that not only make it lively but also show your sense of humour.

    Liu Jiaming

           Using certain memes may sometimes resonate(共鸣)with someone, but they can also cause misunderstanding. Recently, the meme “AaBaAaBa” has been popular. But do you know the meme was first used to laugh at the deaf and dumb? What if you were made fun of?

    【1】Who may probably share the same opinion with Xia Xiaoyu?

    A.The writer.

    B.Chen Shuqi.

    C.Zeng Xinyue.

    D.Liu Jiaming.

    【2】What does Zeng Xinyue think of memes?

    A.Memes help to find out friends sharing the same interests.

    B.Memes are changing so fast that some people will fall behind.

    C.Memes may cause misunderstanding if we use them too much.

    D.Memes have made either online or offline dialogues boring.

    【3】Where can we most probably read the passage?

    A.In a storybook.

    B.In a newspaper.

    C.On a shopping website.

    D.In a sports magazine.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。(每空一词)

    How do you spend your free time after finishing homework? Do you watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to r【1】? Tim and Kerry Meek, from the UK, are surely b【2】 fun to their kids.

    Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They have two d【3】: 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. The Meek family became f【4】 because they did 100 different outdoor activities in one year.

    The p【5】 didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks set 100 outdoor t【6】 for the two girls to do, like hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. A【7】 Mr and Mrs Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities as well. It turns out that the two little girls not only had a great time, but also learned a lot of s【8】 from the activities.

    “Our friends spend a lot of their free time playing electronic p【9】. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to do something d【10】.” Amy and Ella also helped their father and mother make a new list of tasks for the next 12 months.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、My name is Maria. I am fifteen. I am a middle school student. My parents are __ in my school. My father is a science teacher, and my mother is a history teacher. Their lessons are __. All their students like __. I __ a brother. His name is Ben. He is thirteen. We go to __ same school. His birthday is next week, __ May 27th. I’ll go to the stores with my parents __ school. My parents want__ a sweater for Ben. Because his sweater is very ___ Ben likes soccer, __ I’ll buy Ben a soccer ball. I think Ben will have a happy birthday.

    【1】

    A.students

    B.teachers

    C.players

    【2】

    A.boring

    B.difficult

    C.interesting

    【3】

    A.us

    B.her

    C.them

    【4】

    A.have

    B.love

    C.help

    【5】

    A.the

    B.a

    C./

    【6】

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

    【7】

    A.after

    B.at

    C.in

    【8】

    A.buy

    B.to buy

    C.buys

    【9】

    A.nice

    B.easy

    C.old

    【10】

    A.so

    B.but

    C.because

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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