1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】遵守交通规则是很重要的。 (it)
____________________________________________
【2】艾伦(Alan)计划熬夜吗? (plan)
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【3】你为什么如此担忧?毕竟不是你的问题。 (after all)
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【4】老师应该鼓励学生们努力学习。 (make an effort)
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【5】布莱克(Black)先生认为中国民族音乐很值得一听。(worth)
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【6】暑假里妈妈让我一直学数学,因为我数学考试不及格。(keep)
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2、 Bob saw a man a little boy with his car in the street yesterday.
A. write down B. knock down
C. fall down D. climb down
3、The traffic was very busy yesterday, but Denny ________ to get the airport on time.
A.managed
B.decided
C.continued
4、—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A. Because B. Whether C. Though
5、The rubbish _____ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.
A. what B.that C.who D.whose
6、—Oh, Jack, your mobile phone looks nice. Is it new?
—No, I _______ it since two years ago.
A.bought B.have had C.have bought
7、The famous singer will come and sing for us ________,so I will go to the concert tonight.
A. in person B. take care of
C. look after D. all the time
8、“One Belt, One Road” has offered a good ________ to open up markets for both China and other foreign countries.
A.choice
B.chance
C.response
9、We should drink more water even though we don’t feel ________.
A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty
10、—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month?
—______! We will have a lot of fun there.
A.Good luck
B.Sounds great
C.Never mind
11、He is businesslike and is often _____. I hope he will have more _____ at his business.
A. success; successful
B. successful; success
C. successfully; successful
D. successful; successful
12、— Do you know about the Japanese nuclear crisis(核危机)?
— Yes. I know ________.
A.how are they dealing with it
B.what it has caused
C.how terrible was it
D.how long will it last
13、— What would you like, tea ________ coffee?
— Either is OK. But I prefer coffee ________ milk.
A.to;with B.or;with C.to;to D.to;than
14、____ should be allowed to drive.
A. 18-year- old B. 18-years-old
C. 18 years old D. 18-year-olds
15、If we need to take care of others, we have to learn to take care of ________.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
16、—Would you please show me the way to the nearest underground station?
—________
A.That’s easy to answer.
B.Sorry, I’m new here.
C.Nice to meet you.
D.It’s OK for me.
17、I first met Lisa three years ago. She at a radio shop at that time.
A. has worked B. was working
C. had been working D. had worked
18、—Can you guess if they____ to play basketball with us!
—I think they’ll come if they _____free.
A.will come; will be B.will come; are
C.come; are D.come; will be
19、—The milk is ________. Could you please go to buy some for me?
—No problem, Mom.
A.running out
B.moving out
C.getting out
20、Bill likes playing ping-pong, but he doesn’t like playing ________ guitar.
A. a B. the C. /
21、This story is _______ simple English. Even my little brother can read it.
A.for
B.in
C.with
D.by
22、A: Hi, Lily! I called you this afternoon, but you weren't in. 【1】
B: I've been to a paper factory.
A:【2】
B: To do some research. I found the river in our town is polluted.
A: That sounds terrible!
B: So it does. So I went to find out what caused the pollution.
A:【3】
B: Yes. There is a paper factory pouring waste water into the river and it makes the river dirty.
A:【4】
B: I'm going to write an article about the water pollution in the newspaper.
A: 【5】 I hope it works.
B: Thank you.
A.Sounds great!
B.How did you go there?
C.Did you find anything?
D.Where have you been?
E.There's nothing we can do.
F.What did you go there for?
G.What are you going to do next?
23、Ⅳ. 根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Jim! 【1】
B: Hi, Mike! I'm reading the novel called A Dream of Red Mansions.
A: A Dream of Red Mansions? 【2】
B: Yes, it is.
A: 【3】
B: Journey to the West, Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Water Margin.
A: 【4】
B: Yes, I have.
A: 【5】
B: Journey to the West. It's really great.
A. What are you reading?
B. Who wrote these books?
C. Which one do you like best?
D. Have you read all of the three?
E. What are the other three books?
F. You can get these books from the library.
G. It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文学), isn't it?
A. What are you reading?
B. Who wrote these books?
C. Which one do you like best?
D. Have you read all of the three?
E. What are the other three books?
F. You can get these books from the library.
G. It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文学), isn't it?
24、In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. You must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Taking good notes has three stages. There are certain things you should do before class, during class, and after class. Here are the three stages of note-taking and what you should do during each class.
1. Get Ready to Take Notes
Review your notes from the previous(以前的) class before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered and get you ready to understand the new information your teacher will provide.
Complete all assigned(布置的) readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expect that you have done this and will use and build upon this information.
Bring all note-taking materials with you to class - several pens and pencils as well as your notebook.
2. Take Notes
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying. Paying attention to "signal statements". Examples of signal statements are "The most important point ..." and "Remember that ..," Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or written on the blackboard.
Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviated (简化的) words such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences. Place a "?" next to information about whose meaning you are not sure.
【1】What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage?
A. To encourage us to listen carefully in class.
B. To tell us the importance of taking notes.
C. To tell us how to quickly improve our study.
D. To give us some tips on how to take notes.
【2】We can learn that in the writer's opinion, _______.
A. taking notes is an easy thing
B. taking notes is important for tests
C. teachers shouldn't provide information before tests
D. taking notes is more important than listening to the teachers
【3】What will most probably be talked about next?
A. How to prepare for exams.
B. An easy way to take notes.
C. Note-taking after class.
D. The importance of taking notes.
25、One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese student of English, “You speak very good English.” But the student answered, “NO, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the Chinese student had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” But the Chinese student sill kept saying “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know what to say.
What’s wrong with the student’s answer? He didn’t accept a compliment(赞美词)in the same way as the American people do. He should answer “thank you” instead of “no”. He really understood what the American boy had said, but he thought he should be modest(谦虚的).In the west, people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say “Thank you”. If someone says to a woman “You look so beautiful with the new clothes on.” She must be very happy and answer “Thank you”.
In our country we think being modest is a virtue(美德)and being proud is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident instead of being modest.
If you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well” while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by others. If asking for a job, one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will expect to get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence!
【1】 Why was the American boy surprised at the Chinese student’s answer?
A. Because he was expecting the Chinese student to say “Thank you”.
B. Because he wouldn’t like others to say “No”.
C. Because he could hardly hear what the student had said.
D. Because he wondered whether the student could really speak good English.
【2】As the student kept saying “No”, the American boy ________.
A. became disappointed B. didn’t know what to say
C. lost his interest D. got angry
【3】In the west, if you meet a friend who wears a really beautiful dress, you may say “________”.
A. Where do you buy it?
B. Could you give me your dress?
C. How beautiful you are today!
D. I want a dress like yours very much.
【4】 Why does a man in the west who asks for a job say something like “Yes, I can certainly do it”?
A. Because he is not modest.
B. Because he is confident and he wants to get the job.
C. Because he just wants to try.
D. Because he can do nothing but speak in that way.
【5】We can learn that the writer wants us to ________ through his passage.
A. be modest B. be confident
C. be clever D. be beautiful
26、Cai Lun invented paper around 2, 000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.
Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.
People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.
Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician (数学家) and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design (设计) for a modern computer.
Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, Turing needed two persons, a computer and a machine. This idea is still used today.
【1】When was paper invented by Cai Lun?
A.Around 2, 000 years ago
B.About 200 years ago.
C.Around 1, 000 years ago.
D.About 100 years ago
【2】People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ________.
A.sharing information
B.printing newspaper
C.having the Turing test
D.making books
【3】Many people think Alan Turing as ________.
A.the inventor of paper
B.the father of modern education
C.the inventor of paper
D.the father of computer science
【4】In order to have the test, Turing needed ________.
A.three people, one computer and a machine
B.two people, one computer and a machine
C.two people, two computers and a machine
D.one person, one computer and a machine
【5】From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turning idea are ________.
A.hard to accept
B.not used any more
C.unknown to people
D.still used today
27、Every student must know the importance of school safety. What should we do if we meet the safety problems? Here are some examples we can follow:
Peter fell down to the ground in the P. E. class. It really hurt. He was nervous and went to the teacher for help. The teacher called his parents to pick him up. Then his parents took him to the hospital. The doctor told him to get an X-ray and rest for a few days. | |
Alice had a nosebleed in the English class. Her classmates told the teacher about it at once, but Alice said she could deal with it by herself. She first put her head down. Next, she pressed the sides of her nose. After the bleeding stopped | |
Jimmy cut himself by accident in the art class. He was really afraid. His friend said it was okay and went to the school doctor with him. First, the doctor cheered him up and ran his cut under water. Then she put some medicine on it and covered the cut with a bandage. | |
Lucy got a burn in an after-school cooking program. She was really worried. She wanted to use the ice, but the school doctor told her not to do so. The doctor ran the burn under cool water first. Then he advised Lucy to go to hospital as quickly as possible. |
【1】Who came to school to pick Peter up?
A.His grandparents.
B.The doctors.
C.His parents.
D.Nobody.
【2】What happened to Alice in the English class?
A.She had a nosebleed.
B.She cut herself.
C.She got a burn.
D.She fell down to the ground.
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) about dealing with Jimmy’s cut?
A.The school doctor got him an X-ray.
B.The school doctor ran his cut under water.
C.The school doctor put some medicine on the cut.
D.The school doctor covered his cut with a bandage.
【4】What did the school doctor do with Lucy’s burn at first?
A.She used ice to cool it.
B.She ran it under cool water.
C.She ran it with hot water.
D.She covered it with a bandage.
【5】Where may you read the text?
A.A school map.
B.A movie introduction.
C.A fairy tale.
D.A school magazine.
28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Stamp collecting is perhaps the most popular hobby in the world. Many people have been collecting 【1】 from different countries, for different reasons and in different ways.
I collect stamps from Singapore, Malaysia, Canada and the UK only. I 【2】 collect stamps from every country because they have too many yearly new stamps. Even some countries have hundreds of new stamps every year.
My father usually goes 【3】, so sometimes he brings foreign stamps home. If I don’t want a stamp, I try to exchange it with a friend. I don’t buy any stamps 【4】 they cost too much money.
Most of 【5】 stamps are used ones, which are stuck on paper at first. I have to get stamps off the paper without damaging them. Nobody wants to collect damaged stamps. I put the stamps 【6】 water in a bowl. After ten to twenty minutes, the water makes the paper 【7】. Then it is easy to peel off(剥落) the stamps and let them dry. After that, I put them in one of my stamp albums(集邮簿). I have four albums, one for each 【8】.
I can learn many things from my stamps. They make my school subjects alive. They show me 【9】 birds, animals and plants there are in a country. They let me know about the people and events in different countries.
Stamp collecting is cool and some old stamps are very 【10】. Perhaps one day some of my stamps will be valuable, too.
29、My father died when I was a few months old. After he died, my mother moved back to Louisville, where _________ had grown up. We lived in a small house with her elder sister, Marion, and their mother.
When I was small, there was a children’s book called The Happy Family, and it was a real piece of work. Dad worked at the office, Mom cooked in the kitchen, and brother and sister always had friends sleeping over. The image(形象) of that family was typical(典型的) of the time. It looked _________ like my family, but luckily, the way my aunt Marion read it to me made the story really _________ .
My aunt was the one who played baseball with me, who took me horseback riding, who took me to the father-son dinners and who gave me lessons on how to drive. She even _________ to get a loan(贷款) so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer, which was my most important experience.
Aunt Marion never got married. This _________ that she was free to spend all her time taking care of me. Many people say we have a lot in common. She always _________ me to do my best. She never _________ to make me believe that I could do anything with my life that I wanted, if I only tried hard.
For more than sixty years, Aunt Marion didn’t and still doesn’t think of herself. _________ she is forced to come up to the front, my aunt will stand in the back in family photos, and she doesn’t think that her efforts have made much _________ . I’m thankful to my aunt, who taught me the things my __________ couldn’t. So every June for the past 40 years, for growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion, I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.
【1】
A.I
B.she
C.he
D.we
【2】
A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something
【3】
A.surprising
B.boring
C.sad
D.funny
【4】
A.remembered
B.afforded
C.offered
D.prepared
【5】
A.said
B.meant
C.proved
D.showed
【6】
A.allowed
B.encouraged
C.invited
D.forced
【7】
A.hoped
B.agreed
C.stopped
D.failed
【8】
A.Unless
B.Though
C.Since
D.Before
【9】
A.difference
B.meaning
C.trouble
D.sense
【10】
A.teachers
B.neighbour
C.father
D.friends