1、英汉互译
【1】我们的家乡在过去的几年里发生了巨大的变化。( take place )
______________________________________________________________
【2】在太阳底下看书对眼睛有害。(be harmful to )
______________________________________________________________
【3】我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染。(take steps)
______________________________________________________________
【4】有一天,书籍将会被电脑代替么?(replace)
______________________________________________________________
2、Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world.
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
3、Luke told me to take__a__break from running.
A. have a break B. take a rest
C. have a rest D. all the above
4、I can hardly understand the story although there are only _________ new words.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
5、—What do you think of your English teacher's lessons?
—His lessons are sometimes recorded ________because he usually use special ways to make his class ________and interesting to draw our attention.
A.live; lively
B.lovely; live
C.living; live
D.love; living
6、When H7N9 bird flu first appeared,people didn’t know _____ doctors could cure it.
A.if B.that C.What D.Why
7、——What do you think of the book?
——Oh, excellent. It is worth _________a second time.
A.reading B.to be read
C.to read D.being read
8、—I know you're reading_______amazing novel.
—Oh, yes. ______novel is called Treasure Island.
A.an; The B.a; The C.an;A
9、选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
/'menɪ vɒlən'tɪə(r)z dʒɔɪnd ðə sə:tʃ fɒ: ðə gə:l/
A.Many volunteers joined the research for the girl
B.Many volunteers joined the search for the girl
C.Many volunteers joined and went in search of the girl
10、— should teenagers spend at least 30 minutes taking exercise?
—Five times a week,according to some reports.
A.How much B.How soon
C.How long D.How often
11、--Have you read the reviews on the movie online? --Yes. Most of the viewers think it's worth watching.
A.impressions B.instructions C.comments
12、Pollution spreads over cities and villages, and that ________ even more danger.
A.reduces B.divides C.causes D.supposes
13、—Dad, I did best in our group discussion today.
—Well done, Emily! I am ________ you.
A.friendly to
B.patient with
C.proud of
D.good for
14、Love from parents is like the wind - you can’t see it ________ you can feel it.
A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but
15、Fred loved Maths, but believe it or not, he passed the last exam.
A. only B. easily C. almost D. hardly
16、— We are all here Lily. Where is she?
— She's gone to the library.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for
17、—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt.
—Thanks. It ________in a cheap store with my mom.
A.buys B.will buy C.was bought D.bought
18、Thanks ___________ your photo of your family.
A.of B.for C.in D.to
19、It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.
A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for
20、The charity provides homeless people food and clothes.
A. with B. for C. as D. by
21、There _________ great changes in our life since the outbreak of COVID-19.
A.were
B.have been
C.had been
D.are
22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment?
B: I’d like to.【1】?
A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room.
B: Yes. That’s easy. Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. 【2】?
A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
B: 【3】. What else?
A: Third, try to recycle paper.
B: We have a lot of waste paper at home. 【4】.
A: You are right. The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B: Yes, 【5】.We have to save water.
23、完成句子,根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只限写一词)
【1】杰克妈妈对他的成绩很满意。
Jack’s mum _________ _________ _________ _________ his results.
【2】对你来说,经常按照自己意愿要求东西是不好的。
_________ _________ _________ _________ for you to require everything to go your way.
【3】尽管Angela 没有准备好,但是她似乎很放松,而且也表现得很好。
_________ Angela was not prepared, she _________ _________ and did really _________.
【4】 他在思考着做些坏事,这样,警察就会把他送进监狱。
He was thinking _________ _________ something bad so the police would _________
_________ to prison.
【5】 在那里,白象不被允许去干活。
White elephants _________ _________ _________ _________ work there.
【6】 他跑得真快!没人能赶上他。
_________ _________ he runs! No one can _________ _________ with him.
【7】有个人问了一个非常难的问题,以至于汉斯毫不知道他在说什么。
A man asked a question _________ _________ _________ Hans had no idea _________ he
was talking about.
24、
Virtual reality( 虚拟现实)is a kind of technology that uses computers and programmes to make a movie or game look and feel like it is real. Some people own a virtual reality game system. A number of these systems use cameras. You can also buy a special device (设备)to wear on your head. These devices have sensors(传感器)on them. While you are watching the programme inside the device, these sensors and cameras are watching you. They watch how your head, eyes, and body move. They use this information to move around the pictures you see inside the device.
Some people also use special headphones with the device. The headphones have sensors on them. This information tells the headphones how to change the sound so it seems more real to you. With the special viewing devices and headphones, a player can see and hear a virtual game space more like a real place.
You can also use special clothes that go over your hands and chest to feel like you are in the game. These clothes are filled with sensors. The sensors tell the game how you are moving. Then the game sends information to the clothes to do something. When you pick up a ball in the game, you might feel like something is pressing(按压) on your hand.
Many kinds of virtual reality programmes are used to make video games, _________ Governments use virtual reality to train some kinds of workers and soldiers. Then the workers and soldiers can practice what to do in different situations they might meet. In the business world, people who want to see what a house on building might look like before it is built can look at it using virtual reality.
However, virtual reality does have some problems. While the virtual reality programme watches your movements, it sometimes does not change the picture you see fast enough. Because it does not change the picture or sound quickly, your body feels that there is a problem. That is why virtual reality can make some people sick.
【1】What do virtual reality games use sensors do?
A.To record a player’ s environment.
B.To play the video game for the person.
C.To train some kinds of workers and soldiers.
D.To watch how you move your body and head.
【2】What does it refer to in Paragraph 2?
A.The device.
B.The information.
C.The game.
D.The sound.
【3】In Paragraph 4, which sentence can be filled in the blank?
A.Instead, virtual reality causes thousands of workers to lose their jobs.
B.However, virtual reality is being used for much more than just games.
C.Moreover, virtual reality helps companies save a lot of money and time.
D.Though virtual reality is good for game companies, it’ s harmful to others.
【4】What’ s the main idea of this article?
A.How virtual reality works and what it can do.
B.Reasons why virtual reality becomes so popular.
C.Virtual reality and its uses for government workers.
D.How special viewing devices are used in video games.
25、This term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr Brown. He comes from Australia, but now he lives in a tall building in Wuxi. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round (圆的) face and small blue eyes. He has dark brown hair. He wears glasses and they make him look clever.
Mr Brown works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes, he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well.
Mr Brown loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling in China, too.
【1】What does Mr Brown do? Mr Brown is ________.
A.a doctor
B.a teacher
C.a farmer
D.a worker
【2】We can not use ________ to describe (描述) Mr Brown.
A.tall
B.strong
C.sporty
D.hard-working (勤劳的)
【3】The underlined (画线的) word “encourage” means ________ in Chinese.
A.阻止
B.嘲笑
C.逼迫
D.鼓励
26、
Inventions | |
The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephones were only fixed in post offices. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls (可视电话), cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online. | |
The first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast black-white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures beautiful. However, they were heavy and thick, so it was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available (可获得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV (网络电视) to record and replay programs. | |
The first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed of calculation (计算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet that joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developed in Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on people’s laps. They were light and easy to take. |
阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
【1】The first cellphone was invented ________.
A.in 1876
B.in 1973
C.in 1946
D.in 1926
【2】People could watch films ________ before 1926.
A.in the cinema
B.on the computer
C.on the cellphone
D.on TV
【3】A scientist from ________ invented desktop computers.
A.China
B.the UK
C.Japan
D.America
【4】The first modern computer was used for ________.
A.calculating
B.joining the computers into a big family
C.playing games
D.sharing information with one another
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Cellphones can’t be used for making vision calls.
B.Digital TV sets are light and thick.
C.The first modern computer was as big as a desktop computer.
D.The Internet connects computers together.
27、 At the Cool Beans Cafe in Virginia, US, a dollar can buy you a cup of fresh coffee.
But your purchase(购买) also helps the seventh-grade students with special needs who run the cafe at Poquoson Middle School.
They get experience with job skills and social communication outside of the classroom by working at the cafe. “They really get a lot out of this,” said Heather Hopkins, the teacher who started the cafe and taught the students how to run it.
The five students who run the cafe each have a specific job. Jake Mann, the supply manager, looks at customers’ online orders and helps Braden Jobst, the barista (咖啡师), prepare the coffee. Alex Sarber, the barista assistant, adds any extra ingredients that the customers want.
The drinks are delivered by J.J. Shibuya. Jasmine Baker, the cashier (收银员), goes on deliveries with J.J. and collects money and tips from their customers.
Hopkins started the coffee shop program this school year with $1,600 (10,040 yuan), which was provided by the Virginia Department of Education. The department gave the money to create opportunities for students to practice self-determined behavior and independence.
But even though the shop runs like a business, there’s plenty of opportunity to have fun. For example, Jake likes to pose for photos and admire pictures of the shop’s employees (雇员).
The students take pride in their work. They have discussed their work at a school board meeting and at a recent expo (展览会) of instructional programs at Poquoson schools. For them, running the cafe isn’t just about selling coffee. It’s about improving their social skills and discovering the tools that they’ll need to succeed in life.
【1】What does the underlined word “run” mean?
A.跑 B.运行 C.操作 D.经营
【2】What can students learn from running the coffee shop?
A.How to communicate with others..
B.How to decorate a coffee shop.
C.How to order coffee online
D.How to take pictures.
【3】What is Jake Mann’s job at the cafe?
A.Washing coffee cups.
B.Delivering coffee.
C.Checking online orders.
D.Collecting money from customers.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 6 and 7?
A.The coffee shop made $1,600 this year.
B.The Virginia Department of Education supported the program.
C.Students don’t have time to have fun.
D.The coffee shop uses employees’ photos to attract customers.
【5】What can we learn from the story?
A.Coffee at the Cool Beans Cafe is expensive.
B.Students can get coffee for free.
C.The coffee shop is run by a team of students.
D.Students are not satisfied with their work.
28、 Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)
Hello, everyone. I arrived in China a few months ago. Like every other foreigner, I had to f 【1】a few “culture shocks”. Here I would like to share a few of such culture shocks.
It is known to all that China holds 20% of world’s total population but even then it comes as a s【2】when one steps outside into public areas and sees a flood of people who at first look almost the same, all dark haired with dark eyes.
The next on my list is the language problem. When one first decides to go to China the first thought that crosses a【3】mind is “how am I going to communicate?!!?” Although most Chinese are very interested in the English language, the fact remains that except the major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the English language knowledge of most Chinese is very poor if not zero. L【4】 , you would always be able to find help.
The third is the silent but keen interest of Chinese towards the foreigners. There are times when you would be sitting in a bus or just passing by and you would n 【5】 someone trying to take picture.
Now the next one is my f【6】one. Chinese have the same love ... FOOD. You start walking anywhere in China and after every 5 steps you will come across a food stall. Honestly, I have never seen a food place empty in China no matter what is being sold there.
But frankly speaking, no matter what a foreigner goes through, life in China can be a total adventure and one thing is certain that the Chinese are the most h【7】and the most sweet natured people one could ever come across anywhere in the world. Whenever I meet with difficulty, I am sure to get a hand from the strangers to solve my problem.
29、请先阅读下面短文,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A very old lady won a million dollars in a lottery.Her son and his wife heard the news the radio.
“How are we going to tell your mother?” the wife asked.“The might kill her!”
“That’s true.” the son said.
“Perhaps we’d better to her doctor about it.He’ll know how to break the news to her .”
Then they explained the situation to the old lady’s doctor.
“I’m you told me,”the doctor said,“A shock,even a happy one could give her a heart attack. it to me ,I’ll find a way of telling her.”
He the problems for a few days.and finally decided he would say.
He called on the old lady and sat by her bedside .He took her in his.
“Let’s play a game,my dear ”he said. “ A ‘Let’s Pretend’ game.”
“Oh,yes. ”the old lady said,“I love ‘Let’s Pretend’ game..”
“Good.I’ll ask you a question ,”said the doctor . “Then you can ask me ”
He pretended to think for a few . Then said, “Tell me,what would you do if you a million dollars in a lottery?”
“Oh,that’s an easy one,”the old lady said,“I will give you most of it because you have been so to me all these years . Doctor !”
But the doctor was now on the floor .He had died of a shock。
【1】A. by B. on C. in D. from
【2】A. shock B. dream C. end D. secret
【3】A. ask B. say C. decide D. speak
【4】A. quickly B. easily C. quietly D. strongly
【5】A. sad B. bored C. glad D. worried
【6】A. Bring B. Pass C. Show D. Leave
【7】A. thought out B. thought about C. came up with D. worked out
【8】A. what B. when C. how D. why
【9】A. head B. hands C. eyes D. ears
【10】A. instead B. again C. first D. late
【11】A. this B. that C. it D. one
【12】A. moments B. hours C. weeks D. days
【13】A. win B. won C. will win D. have won
【14】A. good B. bad C. fair D. unfair
【15】A. standing B. walking C. lying D. climbing