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2025-2026学年(上)达州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。

    1他一见我就逃跑了。 (run away)

    ____________________________________________

    2你必须为你所做的事情付出代价 (pay for)

    ____________________________________________

    3我很惊讶在这儿看见她。 (be surprised to do sth.)

    ____________________________________________

    4Tom什么也没说,是因为他不想惹麻烦。 (get into trouble)

    ____________________________________________

    5人们认为它是今年中国最精彩的电影之一。 (It is thought to be...)

    ____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、If you want to make more friends, sharing is_________.

    A.serious B.outgoing C.talented D.necessary

  • 3、Zhang Hong, a ________ athlete from Heilongjiang Province, put up an early time that no one could beat, giving China its first ever gold medal in speed skating in the women's 1,000 meters. She said she was successful because of her confidence and her coaches’ help.

    A. 26-years-old

    B. 26 years’ old

    C. 26-year-old

     

  • 4、— How did you do in the test?   

    — Not so well. I ________ much better but I misread the directions for Part.

    A.could do

    B.could have done

    C.must have done

    D.should do

  • 5、My little brother is only 6 this year, ________ he can look after himself.

    A.because

    B.and

    C.so

    D.but

  • 6、—Leo, why are you so silent today? What are you thinking about?

    — I am wondering _______.

    A. that the coming exam is difficult   B. how can I do better in English

    C. what my life will be like in Grade 9   D. when can I improve my English

  • 7、Andy has made  this term that his parents will award him a new computer.

    A. such a great progress  B. so great a progress

    C. such great progress D. so a great progress

     

  • 8、Tom introduced                 to some friends of             .

    A.I; him

    B.me; him

    C.me; his

    D.I; his

  • 9、The e-mail ________ to you two hours ago. I wonder why you haven’t got it yet.

    A.sends

    B.sent

    C.is sent

    D.was sent

  • 10、________ you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.

    A.Whenever

    B.Whatever

    C.However

  • 11、—Smart phones are more and more popular now.

    —So they are. But they still ______ too much.

    A. pay B. cost C. take   D. spend

     

  • 12、He is strong enough to carry the box. He _______ any help.

    A.needn’t B.doesn’t need to C.doesn’t need D.needs

  • 13、The old man __________ eats junk food, does he?

    A. sometimes B. often   C.seldom   D. Usually

     

  • 14、---Could you tell me _____________?   ---OK. Guiyang.

    A. where is Tom from? B. where Tom comes from

    C. who is your pen pal   D. what is the boy doing

     

  • 15、A direct order like Daisy, pass me the book’’ sounds rude. We’d better say _______

    A. Daisy , could you please pass me the book?

    B. Daisy , I wonder if can you pass me the book.

    C. Daisy , give me the book!

    D. Daisy , I wonder you can pass me the book.

     

  • 16、The doctor looks tired and ________ because he looked after his patients all night.

    A.sleepy

    B.kind

    C.musical

    D.relaxed

  • 17、—Mr. Li, what do you think of listening in our English study?

    —Well, very important. It’s one of the ________ skills, I think.

    A.basic

    B.medicine

    C.awful

    D.local

  • 18、I jumped   than Bill in the sports meet last year.

    A.high B.higher

    C.highest D.the highest

     

  • 19、Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.

    A. after B. since C. while D. so that

  • 20、 —Whose sweater is this?

    —It __________ be Lily’s. I noticed she was wearing it just now.

    A. should   B. must C. can’t D. couldn’t

     

  • 21、Whenever you make a ________, you should carefully think about it first.

    A.mistake B.noise C.living D.decision

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。

    A: Have you ever lived in America?

    B: Yes. 【1】

    A: Well, tomorrow I will go to an American friend’s home to celebrate Christmas. 【2】

    B: OK, with pleasure.

    A: Should I arrive on time or five to ten minutes late?

    B: Both are OK. 【3】

    A: I’m worried that traffic might be terrible.

    B: Well, if you’re more than fifteen minutes late, it might be a good idea to call the host and tell him or her you’re going to be late.

    A: OK. 【4】

    B: Certainly. Flowers are always welcome.

    A: What should I do at dinner?

    B: 【5】

    A: I see. Thanks a lot.

    B: You’re welcome.

    A.If you watch the other guests and do what they do, you’ll be OK.

    B.But don’t get there early.

    C.What should I bring?

    D.You’re supposed to get there on time.

    E.I lived there for five years.

    F.Should I bring some flowers?

    G.Could you please tell me what I am supposed to do?

  • 23、I’m worried about tomorrow’s math exam. ______ . I’m sure you will make it.

    A. Bad luck B. What a pity

    C. Take it easy  D. Don’t mention it

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、When watching sports events, we often notice athletes wearing earphones before the competition. They keep their eyes shut, and gently nod along the beats. It seems the music is giving them power and cheering them up for the competition. But is there any science behind such practices?

    According to a new research, it turns out there is. Music makes us feel powerful, but not all songs have the same effect.

    The research was led by Dennis Hsu of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University in the US. His team had people listen to 31 songs of different types. The listeners felt powerful after listening to some songs, for example Queen’s We Will Rock You and 2 Unlimited’s Get Ready for This.

    Researchers also found that high-power music made people want to take control in social events and come first in competition.

    That matters a lot in sports. “It’s commonly said that sports are 90 percent mental(心理的) and only 10 percent physical(身体的),” The Huffington Post reported.

    Great athletes know this idea well. NBA player Kobe Bryant, for example, often puts on big headphones and even falls into deep thought to boost his game and reduce his anxiety(焦虑).

    Why does music have magical power? Hsu’s team explained: when people hear music that expresses a sense of power, they mimic (模拟) these feelings in their mind.

    When choosing music, we also need to look at the type of music, according to researchers.

    In the research by the Music in Exercise and Sport Group at Brunel University in London, they found that pop was perfect for slower tasks. If you’re warming up or cooling down after exercises, pop songs are the correct choice. Dance music was found to be best suitable for strength and weight training.

    1With the first paragraph, the writer mainly wants to ______.

    A. prove the music can help athletes win the competition

    B. describe athletes’ common habits before sports games

    C. get readers to wonder whether music matters in sports

    D. explain why athletes like listening to music before games

    2Which of the following might Dennis Hsu agree with?

    A. Listening to music always makes an athlete come first in their competition.

    B. People listening to powerful music may produce similar feelings in their mind.

    C. Most athletes still don’t know the influence of high-power music on their games.

    D. The result of a game is mainly influenced by the physical condition of the players.

    3What does the underlined word “boost” in the sixth paragraph probably mean?

    A. control   B. lose   C. continue   D. improve

    4The wrier makes his points clear mainly ______.

    A. by comparing   B. by giving examples

    C. by giving general rules   D. by using English sayings

  • 25、What did the teacher say about your English subject? Here are some ways and they may help you master the English subject.

    Never Speak with fear. The biggest problem in learning a new language is fear. They worry they can’t say things correctly or that they will look fool, so they don’t talk at all. The fastest way to learn is to do it again and again until you get it right.

    Use all of your resources. Even if you study English at a language school, it doesn’t mean you can’t learn outside of class. Using as many different sources, methods and tools as possible will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can improve your English, so don’t limit yourself to only one or two.

    Surround yourself with English. The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English language radios, and watch English news, movies and television. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material you have around you, the faster you will learn.

    Listen to English music. Listening to music can be a very effective (有效的) method of learning English. In fact, it is often used as a way of improving comprehension (理解). In this way, you can understand what you want. The way to learn is to get the lyrics (歌词) to the songs you are listening to and try to read them as the singers. If you don’t know the meaning, look it up in the dictionary. This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time.

    【1】What’s the biggest problem in learning a new language?

    A.Fear.

    B.Time

    C.Laugh.

    D.Confidence.

    【2】How many suggestions does the writer give?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

    【3】“Use all of your resources” doesn’t mean ________ in learning English.

    A.using many different sources

    B.singing many English songs

    C.using a Chinese-English dictionary

    D.limiting yourself to one or two ways

    【4】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

    A.It’s enough to learn English at a language school.

    B.The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it.

    C.The less English material you have around you, the faster you’ll learn.

    D.Listening to English songs isn’t an effective method of learning English.

    【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Follow Your Teachers.

    B.Methods of English Learning.

    C.Using English Can Learn Best.

    D.The Importance of Learning English.

  • 26、   Life is a series of good and bad things, big and small. If I remember all the best things right  from my childhood, wouldn’t it be silly? Such as, one of my parents who hit me when I was young, the pre-school kid who wouldn’t share her red ink with me, the third-grader who would keep pulling my hair, or the stranger at the bus stop who wouldn’t let me get on the bus firstIt’s terrible to remember all those unwanted memories. Thank God for our fading (衰退的) memories.

    If we always remember everything that we’ve ever read or experienced, we would not only be walking encyclopedias (百科全书), but also be the unhappiest humans on the earth, because we would also remember the moments that someone shouted at us or hit us deeply. Imagine what would happen to us if we carry this huge load of feelings in our body bags? With the weight that we carry around, we would be pulled down into the deep hole of negative (消极的) thought and couldn’t go out. If we learn to let go of all the negative thoughts or the unwanted memories, life would be much more enjoyable.

    Life is like an apple. It offers us the choice of the good part and the core () that we can’t eat. Have we worried about throwing away the core, even for a moment? Of course NO. Then why do we hold on to all those unpleasant memories and not to sweep them away? Don’t you want to eat  the juicy and tasty part? Will you eat the hard core instead? It’s up to you children to choose for yourself. There’s no doubt that you should choose to let go of the core or enjoy the fresh of the apple of life to the fullest.

    1The passage may be written to   .

    A.kids B.adults C.scientists D.teachers

    2Our life is full of   .

    A.happiness B.sadness C.worries D.everything

    3In the writer’s opinion, if one always remembers everything, he would   .

    A.improve his memory B.be the strongest the person

    C.have an enjoyable life D.be the unhappiest person

    4From paragraph 3, the writer wants to tell us that   .

    A.there are only bad thoughts in our life

    B.it is impossible for you to choose your life

    C.life should be like the juicy and tasty part of an apple

    D.our memories dying away is really a bad thing

    5The best title for passage would be “   .”

    A.Learn to eat the core B.Throw away apple cores

    C.Let all the memories go D.Remember only good things

  • 27、

    E-waste, the world’s largest and fastest growing type of waste, doesn’t only come from computers but other electronics as well.

    In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons of e-waste.

    The world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. That’s almost a doubling of e-waste in just 16 years.

    Today, only 15—20 percent of all e-waste is collected and recycled.

    Why should we recycle e-waste?

    E-waste has many valuable things in it, such as gold, silver and copper.

    One smart phone battery can pollute 600,000 liters of water.

    What can we do?

    Try to repair your electronics instead of buying new ones.

    Check for recycling organizations and give away your broken electronics.

    Remove any batteries (电池) because they need to be recycled separately.

    Tell others to recycle e-waste.

    【1】E-waste _______.

    A.is the fastest iphone in the world

    B.is a type of waste

    C.means telephones and TVs

    D.has a lot of water in it

    【2】In 2019, the world’s e-waste is ________ all adults in Europe.

    A.as heavy as

    B.heavier than

    C.lighter than

    D.as much as

    【3】In order to reduce e-waste, we can do the following things EXCEPT _______.

    A.considering repairing rather than buying electronics

    B.raising people’s awareness of e-waste recycling

    C.donating your broken electronics to recycling organizations

    D.recycling batteries together with other parts of electronics

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请用适当的词完成这篇短文, 每个空格只能填写一个形式正确, 意义相符的单词。把答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置上。

    Joe was a poor farmer. He dreamed of controlling the weather 【1】 of God.

    After knowing Joe’s dream, God decided to make it come 【2】. “I will give you a year to control the weather.” God said.

    After hearing this, Joe couldn’t 【3】 to have a try. He shouted excitedly, “Rain!” The 【4】 was covered with dark clouds immediately. Soon rain poured down. In 【5】 following year, Joe changed the weather between sunny and rainy, Watching his crops (庄稼) grow better and better, Joe felt satisfied.

    When 【6】 came, he went to the field happily. But to his 【7】, his crops didn’t grow any grain (谷粒) at all! He couldn’t help crying. Once again, God heard him.

    “Don’t 【8】 dream of controlling the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just can’t understand. I have given them what they need. How could it be?” Joe wondered, “That happened 【9】 you never asked for wind, storm, snow or anything that could make the roots (根) stronger. 【10】 strong roots, how can the crops grow any fruit?”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Most bees are brown, hairy and 8 to 22 mm long. Bees live as part of a _______ family. Over 25,000 kinds have been found _______ all of them. Honey bees are the most common.

    Honey bees _______ live in groups called hives (蜂群). Each hive has a queen, drones (雄蜂) and workers (工蜂). Like a human society, each bee in a hive knows its own _______.

    The queen is the largest bee. She doesn't go out to work, but _______ eggs. Sometimes a queen can lay 3,000 eggs in a day.

    Drones do not collect food from _______. They are the queen's husbands. When there's not much food, drones are often kicked () out of the hive.

    Workers are the smallest and _______ bees. A colony (群体) can have 50,000 to 60,000 workers. They collect food for the queen and babies. They _______ the hive and help to keep it cool by fanning their wings (翅膀). A worker only lives for 28 to 35 days.

    To collect a pound of honey, a bee may have to fly a _______ way. Sometimes it is equivalent to (相当于) twice around the world. Bees have to visit more than 10,000 flowers ________ a pound of honey.

    1A.small B.medium C.large

    2A.past B.among C.between

    3A.always B.sometimes C.seldom

    4A.job B.housework C.homework

    5A.lies B.lays C.ties

    6A.desserts B.leaves C.flowers

    7A.fattest B.busiest C.laziest

    8A.spread B.admire C.guard

    9A.long B.short C.good

    10A.making B.to eat C.to make

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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