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2025-2026学年(上)乌鲁木齐八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、据说属猴的人精力充沛。

    ________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、________them is from Canada among the foreign students.

    A.Both of B.Neither of C.None of

  • 3、—Thank you for helping me carry the heavy box.

    —________. That is what friends are for.

    A.All right

    B.It doesn’t matter

    C.Don’t mention it

    D.With pleasure

  • 4、 Have you heard of Weifang? Yes, it __________ kites.

    A. is known for   B. is used for

    C. is taken for   D. is named for

     

  • 5、It is good manners to __________ your gloves before shaking hands .

    A. put off B. turn off  C. take off D. get off

     

  • 6、—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.

    —I don’t know___I can do it if not now.

    A.where   B.why

    C.when D.how

     

  • 7、—It’s really kind of him to give us a treat. But shouldn’t we offer to share the cost?

    —You’re right. He has a big family to __________ after all.

    A.exchange

    B.attend

    C.support

    D.spare

  • 8、After years of practice, Jimmy can finally run ________ than his older brother.  

    A.fast

    B.faster

    C.fastest

    D.the fastest

  • 9、Online games are very interesting, ________ children can’t spend too much time on it.

    A.and

    B.or

    C.so

    D.but

  • 10、My hometown is a popular city. ________ visitors come here every year.

    A.Thousand

    B.Thousands

    C.Thousand of

    D.Thousands of

  • 11、- Grandpa has changed a lot.

    - So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games

    with the children.

    A.play B.playing C.played D.plays

  • 12、Li Ming is glad that he ________ for his honesty at that meeting.

    A.praises B.praised C.is praised D.was praised

  • 13、Do you know the man ________ saved five people in the fire?

    A.who

    B.which

    C.when

    D.whom

  • 14、--I'm feeling like sleeping and I have a serious headache.

    --Oh, you'd better go to see the doctor at once, _________ your headache will be worse and worse.

    A.and B.or C.but D.so

  • 15、Lucy is a girl ___ loves to steal the show and be the center of the attention.

    A.what

    B.who

    C.which

    D.whose

  • 16、Excuse me! Can you tell me_________?

    A. where does Santa Claus live

    B. where does Santa Claus lives

    C. where Santa Claus lives 

    D. Father Santa Claus where

     

  • 17、—Is that man in the hallway Mr. Hu?   

    —No, it ________ be him. He has gone back to the teachers’ office.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.shouldn’t

  • 18、In our class, about ______ of the students ____ girls.

    A. third fifth, are

    B. third fifths, is

    C. three fifths, are

     

  • 19、---- It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.

    ---- I think a bridge ______ over the river.

    A.was built B.is being built

    C.has been built D.should be built

     

  • 20、﹣How clean your car is!

    ﹣﹣Thank you.It(  )very often.

    A.is washed    B.washes

    C.was washed   D.washed

     

  • 21、Most people ________ in January or February during the Spring Festival.

    A.get into the habit of

    B.get angry with

    C.take a vacation

    D.keep a diary

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、M:Well, Linda, we’re coming to the end of this week. I almost can’t wait for the holiday.

    W:Me,too. Tom, 【1】

    M:I’m going to climb the hills with my classmates.

    【2】 and have a good rest. How about you?

    W:【3】You know he has a big farm in the countryside.

    M:It’s great. Do you often go to see him?

    W:Yes. Once I am free, I will go there. The air is so fresh and everything is so quiet and clean. Will you be free next weekend?【4】

    M:I’d love to,but I’m afraid I won’t have time. 【5】and repair the roof of our house. I have to help him.

    W:I see. Maybe you won't be free until summer vacation.

    A.Would you like to go there with me?

    B.My father is going to paint the wall

    C.I think I can forget about all the hard work

    D.Would you like to say something about it?

    E.what are you going to do this Sunday?

    F.I’m going to visit my uncle.

    G.Mr. Brown will give us the lesson at four in the afternoon

  • 23、Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

    A: Oh, what is this?

    B: It’s a new machine. I got it two days ago. Would you like to see it?

    A: 1_____________. Well, it looks unusual 2____________________?

    B: It’s used for cutting fruit.

    A: It’s very beautiful. 3________________?

    B: It’s made of steel and plastic.

    A: 4________________?

    B: It’s made in China.

    A: 5_________________?

    B: It’s only 70 yuan

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   The Beijing National Stadium –the Bird’s Nest was the main stadium for the 2008 Summer Olympics. The stadium had 100, 000 seats for people during the Olympics. It is 330 meters long by 220 meters wide, and is 69.2 meters tall. It covers an area of 250,000 square meters. The stadium cost up to 3.5 billion yuan. All 110,000 tons of steel were made in China, making the stadium the largest steel structure (结构) in the world. The construction stared in March 2004. Beijing National Stadium officially opened at a ceremony on June 28, 2008.

    The eastern and western stands of Beijing National Stadium are higher than northern and southern stands, in order to make people watch matches more clearly. It hosted the Opening and Closing Ceremonies, athletic events, and football final of the 2008 Summer Olympic, from August 8 to August 24, 2008. The stadium also hosted the Opening and Closing ceremonies and athletic events of the 2008 Summer Paralympics (残奥会) from September 6 to September 17, 2008. The stadium’s appearance is wonderful. It looks almost like a bird’s nest. It became a great landmark for the Olympics of 2008. This has been the most important public space in Beijing.

    1The Beijing National Stadium is known as _________.

    A.Olympic Stadium B.the Bird’s Nest

    C.Water Cube D.the International Stadium

    2The Stadium could hold _________people during the 2008 Olympics.

    A.100, 000 B.100, 100 C.110,000 D.110,100

    3Which is not right according to the passage?

    A.The stadium is 330m long by 220m high.

    B.The Stadium is 69.2m tall.

    C.The Stadium covers an area of 250,000 m2

    D.The Stadium cost up to 3.5 million yuan.

    4The Beijing National Stadium opened to the public on __________.

    A.May 14, 2008 B.August 8, 2008 C.June 28, 2008 D.September 6, 2008

    5In order to make people watch matches more clearly, the ___________ stands of the stadium are higher.

    A.eastern and western B.eastern and northern

    C.northern and southern D.western and southern

    6The main idea of the passage is ___________.

    A.that Chinese people are very proud of the Beijing National Stadium.

    B.that foreign tourists enjoy visiting the Beijing National Stadium.

    C.some basic information about the Beijing National Stadium.

    D.that Beijing held the 2008 Summer Olympic successfully for the whole world.

  • 25、Duan Jiayang, a 12-year-old student of a primary school in Yinchuan, Ningxia, learns the skills required (需要) to take care of vegetable fields.

    “I learned how to place the mulch film (地膜),” he says, “It’s not easy.”

    In China, many parents place a heavy focus on their children’s good results, but vocational (职业的) skills have little been cared.

    “Some parents do everything for their children,” says Yan Mei, an official with the primary school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives.     

    Since March last year, the governments have launched (开展) a lot of policies (政策), requiring that colleges, middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills.

    Following these policies, the primary school launched an “agricultural (农业的) class base” on one of its school yards. Students plant fruit and vegetables on an area of land about 4,000 m2 in size.

    In the days coming up to the May Day holiday, students of different grades at the school worked together in the fields, says a head teacher of a primary school. They planted watermelons, carrots and corn. May Day, also known as Labor Day, is celebrated on May 1st in China.

    The school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious (宝贵的) so that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went through.

    【1】What does Duan Jiayang think of this activity?

    A.Interesting.

    B.Difficult.

    C.Easy.

    D.Boring.

    【2】What do many parents care most in the passage?

    A.Children’s high marks.

    B.Teachers’ teaching level.

    C.Teachers’ skills course.

    D.Children’s life skills.

    【3】Which of the following is not mentioned according to the passage?

    A.Corn.

    B.Watermelon.

    C.Strawberry.

    D.Carrot.

    【4】What can students learn from the agricultural class?

    A.Students can realize the difficulties their parents went through.

    B.Students will understand the importance of labor.

    C.Students can learn the basic life skills.

    D.All of the above.

    【5】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

    A.Duan Jiayang, a Hard-working Student

    B.Few Schools Follow the Governments’ Policies

    C.Parents Hope for Children’s Good Results in School

    D.Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills Course

  • 26、If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).

      A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.

    If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?

      Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.

      An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.

    1A comet is like ________.

    A. sun   B. moon   C. sunlight   D. the earth

    2A large part of a comet is ______.

    A. water and rock

    B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron

    C. ice, iron and rock dust

    D. only a few big pieces of rock

    3Maybe many people _______.

    A. haven’t seen any comets   B. have seen all comets

    C. have seen a comet at daytime   D. have seen a comet

    4Some comets keep coming back ________.

    A. at any time   B. at noon   C. at regular times   D. at daytime

    5Halley’s Comets came back _____.

    A. in 1990   B. in 1980   C. in 1986   D. in 1989

     

  • 27、Reading for pleasure (快乐阅读) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.

    Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy.

           Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.

           Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.

    Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:

    • learn how English speakers use English

    • read faster in English

           • find examples of good writing in English

           • learn new words

           • learn about the cultures of English speakers

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】Reading for pleasure is______ to become a better English reader.

    A.the most difficult way

    B.the most boring way

    C.the easiest and most important way

    【2】Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They think that______.

    A.pleasure reading is too difficult

    B.pleasure reading is too easy

    C.pleasure reading isn’t interesting at all

    【3】According to Stephen Krashen’s idea, pleasure reading_______.

    A.can help you write faster

    B.can help you remember things faster

    C.can help you learn more grammar, more words and more about writing

    【4】At the end of the article, the writer tells us that pleasure reading will help us in ______ aspects(方面).

    A.three

    B.five

    C.six

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   I am sitting in an empty football field after my last school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the mid-field player in my team. But in fact that’s not true now. I’m not the mid-field player now b【1】 this was my last game. It’s good to end a high school football career (职业生涯) at a high point.

    I was eight years old when I first started playing football. My dad loved football, and he used to p【2】 with me at home—passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every morning u【3】 it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the game. “Just remember: don’t ever give up.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words ringing in my e【4】.

    I had a lot in my mind before the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to m【5】 and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all last night. But I knew it was time for it to be over. But then when the game started, my mind became e【6】. I just lived in this game, this moment. I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t f【7】 the cold or the pain, and I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the ball all the time. In my heart, a soft, white light showed me the way t【8】 the goal (球门). It was a beautiful, empty feeling.

    It’s all over now, and it’s really getting c【9】 here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can h【10】 see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good-bye and move on.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A kindergarten teacher had decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few _______ in it. Each potato will be given a(n) _______ of a person that the child hates.

           And the   _______ of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will _______ on how many people he/she hates. So when the day came, every child brought some potatoes with the names of the people he/she disliked. Some had 2 potatoes; some 3 while some up to 5 potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes with them wherever they went _______ to the toilet for one week.

    Days passed by,and the children started to complain because of the _______ smell let out by the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes. Besides, those having 5 potatoes also had to carry heavier bags. After one week, the children were happy and _______ because the game had finally ended.

    The teacher asked, “How did you _______ while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?”

    The children started complaining of the _______ that they bad to go through when they had to carry the ________ and smelly potatoes wherever they went.

    Then the teacher told them the ________ meaning behind the game. The teacher said, “This is ________ the situation when you carry your hatred(仇恨)for somebody inside your heart. The very unpleasant smell of hatred will ________ your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one ________, can you ________ what it is like to have the very unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”

    【1】

    A.apples

    B.potatoes

    C.bananas

    D.tomatoes

    【2】

    A.address

    B.photo

    C.card

    D.name

    【3】

    A.number

    B.size

    C.style

    D.colour

    【4】

    A.carry

    B.count

    C.depend

    D.show

    【5】

    A.never

    B.even

    C.yet

    D.already

    【6】

    A.unclear

    B.unpleasant

    C.unusual

    D.unable

    【7】

    A.relaxed

    B.surprised

    C.moved

    D.tired

    【8】

    A.live

    B.enjoy

    C.feel

    D.travel

    【9】

    A.changes

    B.fields

    C.doors

    D.difficulties

    【10】

    A.different

    B.valuable

    C.fresh

    D.heavy

    【11】

    A.hidden

    B.funny

    C.strange

    D.fixed

    【12】

    A.exactly

    B.partly

    C.deeply

    D.finally

    【13】

    A.comfort

    B.develop

    C.catch

    D.influence

    【14】

    A.hour

    B.day

    C.week

    D.month

    【15】

    A.promise

    B.imagine

    C.choose

    D.decide

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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