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2025-2026学年(上)博州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Kate总是充分利用时间学习英语吗?

    ____________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Do you know ?

    —Sorry, I don’t know.

    A.who does the magazine belong to

    B.who the magazine belongs to

    C.who does the magazine belong

    D.who the magazine belongs

  • 3、My brother ________ a model plane and I am watering the flowers now.

    A.made

    B.will make

    C.is making

    D.has made

  • 4、— Lily, is your mother a nurse?

    — Yes, she is. She ________ in that hospital since 2003.

    A.works

    B.worked

    C.has worked

    D.is working

  • 5、一Teenagers are not _____ to drive a car.

    一It’s pretty dangerous.

    A.enough serious   B.serious enough

    C.too serious  D.serious too

     

  • 6、---Do I have to sell my old computer? It almost stops working.

    ---You ________ do so, it only needs ________. Something has gone wrong with it.

    A. mustn’t; to repair   B. may not; to repair

    C. needn’t; repairing   D. can’t; repairing

     

  • 7、I want my daughter a musical instrument.

    A.learn

    B.to learn

    C.learning

    D.learned

  • 8、It was   music   the audience lost themselves in it.

    A. such beautiful, that

    B. such a beautiful ,that

    C. so beautiful ,that

    D. so beautiful a, that

     

  • 9、I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn’t lovely.

    A. do; going         B. doing; go   C. doing; going

     

  • 10、—Hello, may I speak to Tom?

    —Sure, ________.

    A.you’d better not

    B.have a good day

    C.hold the line, please

    D.it’s nothing serious

  • 11、Diego Armando Maradona (马拉多纳) _________ on November 25th , 2020 at his home.

    A.has been dead B.died C.is dying D.has died

  • 12、-- Hi, Lucy! Could I borrow your dictionary?

    -- _______.

    A. Yes, help yourself   B. yes, you could

    C. Yes, go on   D. Yes, you may borrow

  • 13、It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It  a lot. (16厦门)

    A. was changing B. has changed  C. will change

     

  • 14、________ exercise you take, _______ you’ll be.

    A.The less; the fatter

    B.The fewer; the fatter

    C.The fewer; the fat

    D.The less; the more fatter

  • 15、Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her ________.

    A.sleeping

    B.slept

    C.sleep

  • 16、—Hi, Ann! I won the first prize in the English Debate Competition.

    —Congratulations! And I guess your parents must________you.

    A.be mad at B.be proud of C.be interested in

  • 17、It’s hard to come up with such a good idea in a short time. 划线部分作_______.

    A.主语

    B.定语

    C.表语

  • 18、--Will we go hiking tomorrow?

    --I have no idea.It depends on   the weather is fine.

    A. that   B. if   C. what   D. whether

  • 19、I was afraid ________ English in class, because I was afraid _______ being laughed at.

    A. to speak; to    B. to speak; of

    C. of speaking; on   D. on speaking; to

     

  • 20、When the teacher came in, the students ______ about the film

    A. are talking  B. were talking

    C.talked D.talks

     

  • 21、She likes playing   chess while her sister likes playing   piano.

    A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the   D. /; /

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、我今天太忙,不能和你去看电影了,明天怎么样?

    I am too busy to go to the movies with you today.________?

     

  • 23、从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话,有两项为多余选项。(5分)

    Paul:  Andy, what’s your favorite festival?

    Andy: The Spring Festival.

    Paul:  It seems that the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 【1】

    Andy: We celebrate it in many ways. 2

    Paul:  What’s your favorite then?

    Andy: Setting off fireworks, of course. It is very exciting.

    Paul: 3

    Andy: You’re right. So I will set off electronic fireworks. They are also beautiful.

    Paul: 4

    Andy:  It’s quite safe if you’re careful. You can set them off with me this year.

    Paul:  Really? 5

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Have you ever been to the Dead Sea, one of the most famous natural wonders in the world? Have you ever considered why it is called Dead Sea? Does it hold life? Can people swim there? With all these questions in your mind, let’s know something about it!

    The Dead Sea is actually a lake in the Middle East. At four hundred meters below sea level, it’s the lowest point on Earth. It lies between the borders of Jordan, Israel, and the West Bank. It’s about 80 kilometers long, 11 kilometers wide at its widest point, and 377 meters deep at its deepest. The lake is surrounded by hot, dry desert on all sides.

    Since it’s in a hot desert, water evaporates (蒸发) faster than the lake is refilled. And the area is lower than all the land around, the water can never flow back out, it can only evaporate. And that’s what happens-water continually evaporates. In fact, so much water is evaporating from the Dead Sea, it often looks like there’s a cloud of fog hanging over the lake. Anyway, as the water evaporates, it leaves behind the salt and minerals (矿物质). The water in the Dead Sea is almost six times saltier than ocean water!

    Because the Dead Sea is so salty, almost nothing can live there, except for bacteria and one type of algae. Any fish or freshwater animal that gets washed into the lake dies almost immediately. And the shores are covered in thick salt crystals (结晶), so animals can’t even live near the lake either. That’s why it’s called Dead Sea.

    Since it’s so salty, why do people go there to cover themselves from head to toe with its mud? Actually, those minerals are supposed to be really good for your skin. No wonder lots of spas and health resorts have been built in the area. Though the water in the Dead Sea is so salty, it is totally safe for people. You can even go swimming there if you want, although it’s pretty hard to swim because all that salt makes it much easier to float! It’s really unbelievable.

    Want to know more about it? Just explore it yourself!

    【1】Why does the writer use four questions in the beginning?

    A.To interest readers in natural wonders.

    B.To lead into the topic of the Dead Sea.

    C.To introduce the popularity of the Dead Sea.

    D.To express worries about freshwater animals.

    【2】What can you learn about the Dead Sea from the passage?

    A.It’s near the Middle East.

    B.It’s far from the desert.

    C.It’s 80 kilometers wide.

    D.It’s the lowest point on land.

    【3】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

    A.How the Dead Sea is formed.

    B.How the Dead Sea gets so salty.

    C.Why fish can’t live in the Dead Sea.

    D.Why the Dead Sea is like a cloud of fog.

    【4】What’s the structure of the passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 25、Would you like to jump into a painting and take photos of yourself in it? If the answer is “yes”, then there’s a place you can go. That is Art in Island.

    Art in Island is an art museum located in Manila , the capital city of the Philippines. It is also the world’s first selfie (自拍) museum, and Asia’s largest 3D trick (技巧) art museum. It was founded by Yun Jae Kyung together with a team of 18 Koran printers. They worked together and created the fantastic paintings in the museum. The museum has over 50 art works. These paintings create optical illusions (视错觉), which encourage visitors to climb into paintings and take photos of their interactions (互动). “Here , art paintings are not complete if you are not with them, if you don’t take photos with them,” Blyth Cambaya, a museum staff (职员) member, said.

    Art in Island is quite popular. Many visitors go there to have fun with the paintings. “Visiting Art in Island is like being in a time machine that takes me back to when I was 10 years old.” said one visitor.

    【1】Art in Island is the name of ________.

    A.a capital

    B.a city

    C.an art work

    D.a museum

    【2】Who founded Art in Island?

    A.Yun Jae Kyung

    B.a team of 18 Koran printers

    C.A visitor

    D.A and B

    【3】According to the passage, how can the art paintings be complete in Art in Island?

    A.Through enjoying them quietly.

    B.Through painting with the artists.

    C.Through taking photos with them.

    D.Through buying one of the paintings.

    【4】What can we know from the passage?

    A.You can take photos at any art museum.

    B.Art in Island has more than 50 art works.

    C.The museum is located in the capital city of Canada.

    D.Many visitors go to the museum to buy paintings.

    【5】This passage is about ________.

    A.art culture

    B.festival culture

    C.social culture

    D.national culture

  • 26、

     

    【1】Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?

    A. Johnson  B. Miss Alice

    C. Miss Anna D. Allen

    【2】According to the above, what did the class do on Wednesday?

    A. Decorated the classroom.

    B. Sing their thanks to their parents.

    C. Bought presents for their parents.

    D. Practiced activities for Mother’s Day.

    【3】Why did Allen’s mother feel nervous?

    A. Allen did not do well at school.

    B. She was afraid of talking to teachers.

    C. Allen’s father was going to the school, too.

    D. She had to sing a song in front of the class.

    【4】 The above passage is taken from a ________.

    A. newspaper B. diary

    C. test paper   D. notebook

    【5】What does “PAT DAY” mean?

    A. The day for the students to make tests.

    B. The day for the teachers to practice teaching.

    C. The day for parents to meet teachers at school

    D. The day for students to sing songs.

     

  • 27、We all have our favorite teachers—those who seem truly interested. But what about teachers we don’t know as well or even don’t like much? You can do lots of things to get a good relationship with your teacher.

    First, try to be a good student: go to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.

    Second, show an interest in the subject that the teacher teaches. Obviously(显然地), your teachers are really interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you care—even if you’re not good at math or French—sends the message that you are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay more attention to you.

    Third, you can also often have a talk with your teacher when he is free. Use this time to get extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn thatone-on-onecommunication for your teacher is a bit more relaxed than lecturing(讲课) in front of the whole class.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:

    1Which of the following is mentioned about a good student?

    A. Going to school early

    B. Listening to the teacher

    C. Being active in the class

    2Which of the following is NOT mentioned about a good student?

    A. Going to class on time

    B. Finishing all homework on time

    C. Giving a gift to the teacher

    3The teacher will think you are a dedicated student if you .

    A. have the class every day

    B. show an interest in the subject

    C. ask the teacher for help

    4What does the underlined word “one-on-one” mean?

    A. 一个接一个   B. 一对一的   C. 手拉手的

    5The passage mainly talks about .

    A. how to be a good student

    B. how to show an interest in the subject

    C. how to develop good teacher-student relationships.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

    China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history.

    Chinese food plays 【1】 important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods 【2】 (be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink.

    Chinese calendar is different from the one in 【3】 (west) countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special 【4】 (tradition) cultures. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad 【5】 (lucky).

    The Chinese zodiac, known as shengxiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is 【6】 (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins 【7】 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit.

    Chinese is one of the most difficult 【8】 (language). Chinese writing has developed for over 4,000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands 【9】 a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other forms of the language, 【10】 there are many kinds of dialects (方言).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)

    It’s a good way for poor people to earn money by collecting rubbish in the Russian Capital City of Moscow. After spending days  ___ thousands of empty bottles ,Leonid Konovalov, a 63- year-old Russian man has   from rags(贫困) to  riches.

    The man’s previous(之前的) job was an in Siberia. He spent 20 years there . Because of the economic crisis (经济危机),he   his job last autumn. Soon he    from Siberia to Moscow.

      a matter of fact, hunger has become a  serious social problem. Many Russians are drinking a little bit more than before, and this helped me the trouble,” Konovalov said.

    It is said that Konovalov has collected about 2,000 bottles a day for the past year. He rubles (0.06 cents) from each one. As the work doesn’t require (需要) any skills , this many homeless people living in Russian to dig for old ,empty bottles or tins.

    【1A. throwing  B. collecting  C. buying

    【2A. go  B. went C. gone

    【3A. engineer B. teacher C. doctor

    【4A. lost B. got C. received

    【5A. reached  B. went C. moved

    【6】A. As B. In C. For

    【7A. happy B. pleased C. unhappy

    【8A. get up B. get out of C. get off

    【9】A. earns B. takes C. pays

    【10A. decides B. encourages  C. discourages

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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