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2025-2026学年(上)哈尔滨八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这本书值得和朋友们分享吗?

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 He can hardly swim,_______ he ?

    A. can’t   B. doesn’t C. can

     

  • 3、—Could you tell me   every morning?

    —She cooks breakfast for us.

    A. why does your mother get up early   B. why did your mother get up early

    C. why your mother gets up early   D. why your mother got up early

  • 4、_________ you eat, _________ you’ll be. You should eat less from now on.

    A. The most, the fattest   B. The much, the fatter

    C. The more, the fatter C. The much, the fat

  • 5、In China , ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “ I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day. .

    A.a; the B./; a C.a; / D.the; a

  • 6、—Mr. Lee often teaches students how to protect themselves from danger.

    —Yes, he worries about their _____ outside the school.

    A.safety B.pleasure C.pity

  • 7、___________ you play the piano?

    No, I can't. But I can play the guitar.

    A.May B.Must C.Need D.Can

  • 8、He is ill. I don’t know _______ he will come to school.

    A. how   B. weather   C. when   D. whether

     

  • 9、* I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.

    A. Though B. But C. So D.Because

     

  • 10、—My bike is broken. What should I do?

    —You can get it ________ in that bike shop.

    A.repair

    B.repaired

    C.repairs

    D.to repair

  • 11、The big fire reminded the students ________ the importance of keeping safe ________ any possible danger

    A.of; with

    B.of; from

    C.to; from

    D.to; with

  • 12、—I failed the talent show and I felt so down.

    —________. I believe you will do better next time.

    A.It’s a pleasure

    B.It’s no big deal

    C.It’s a surprise

    D.It’s no trouble at all

  • 13、Aunt Lucy is only ________, but she looks like a ________ woman.

    A.twenty years old;thirty years old

    B.twenty-year-old;thirty-year-old

    C.twenty years old;thirty-year-old

    D.twenty-year-old;thirty years old

  • 14、The sign says, “Passengers   carry matches and knives onto the train.”

    A.may not B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t

  • 15、How long has the meeting    ?

    A. begun   B. begun to have   C. been on   D. last

  • 16、—It was a________day for him to win the competition.

    —So it was. He was the________of the whole family after winning the championship.

    A.proud; proud B.proud; pride C.pride; pride D.pride; proud

  • 17、—Where are Maria and Jane?

    —They _____ England.

    A. have been to   B. are away   C. have gone to   D. had been in

  • 18、— Do you have any good ways to increase the reading speed?

    —Yes, try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ________your dictionary all the time.

    A.keep on B.work on C.depend on

  • 19、—How does Sarah improve her speaking skills?

    —________ joining an English club.

    A.For

    B.With

    C.By

    D.From

  • 20、______ is impossible if you put your heart into it and try your best.

    A.Anything B.Something  C.Nothing  D.Evertthing

     

  • 21、—Do you know ________? I'm going to see him.

    —Sorry, I don't know.

    A.where does Mr. Li live B.where did Mr. Li live

    C.where Mr. Li lives D.where Mr. Li lived

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容及下面所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    Kangjian: Hi, Daming. I’m thinking about making a poster. 【1】

    Daming: Of course. What’s it for?

    Kangjian: It’s for China Brand Day?

    Daming: What? 【2】 What’s the day for?

    Kangjian: 【3】 In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap and low quality products. 【4】

    Daming: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.

    Kangjian: Exactly. Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.

    Daming: Yes. Most of my friends are fans of these brands. 【5】

    Kangjian: Cool! I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like your friends.

    A.I’ve never heard of it.

    B.Could you give me a hand?

    C.But it has changed now.

    D.What can I do for you?

    E.For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.

    F.They’re not only at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.

  • 23、A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!

    B: Yeah. 1

    A: Nervous about what?

    B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 2

    A: Sure.

    B: 3

    A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. 4Americans expect their guests to be on time.

    B: Then how long may I stay there?

    A: 5Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

     

    A. It’s good to stay at home for you.

    B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.

    C. Could you give me a hand?

    D. What rules do they have in America?

    E. But I’m a bit nervous.

    F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal.

    G. It’s impolite to arrive late.

    A. It’s good to stay at home for you.

    B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.

    C. Could you give me a hand?

    D. What rules do they have in America?

    E. But I’m a bit nervous.

    F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal.

    G. It’s impolite to arrive late.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

    Families aren't families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not more. Everyone is busy working. Mothers used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family don't eat home­cooked food any more.

    And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don't. And in school, children don't have to think any more. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide (加减乘除) in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.

    And people today have TV and computers, and they don't talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.

    Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.

    1What does my grandfather think of the life now?

    A. He thinks the life now is very good.

    B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

    C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

    D. He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.

    2What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

    A. 生活   B. 工作   C. 婚姻   D. 家庭

    3What has happened these years according to the passage?

    A. Children don't have to think any more in school.

    B. Students use calculators in math class.

    C. Some children used to walk to school, but now they don't.

    D. All of above.

    4What changes have happened to some families?

    a. People have TV. b. People like to eat home­cooked food.

    c. Lots of families have computers.

    d. Lots of couples (夫妇) live apart because of unhappy problems.

    A. a b d   B. b c d   C. a b c   D. a c d

    5Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Life now is much simpler.

    B. People have too much time to talk with each other now.

    C. The writer's grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life now.

    D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.

  • 25、Fear is the bad feeling that one has when he is in danger or when a particular thing frightens him. A German proverb goes “Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is.” This is quite true as fear will often cause people to imagine the worst and act unreasonably. In that case, can fear be any good?

    Personally, I think a small amount of fear is good and even necessary as it not only acts as a form of control and prevention but also serves to oneself. However, being overly fearful is bad as it will seriously hamper(阻碍) man’s progress. In this essay, I will discuss how fear can be a double-edged sword, bringing both advantages and disadvantages to man.

    Fear is good as it prevents people from doing dangerous acts and prompts(促使) them to control and regulate their behavior. Next, fear is good as it is a powerful motivator(促进因素) . For people themselves such as students and businessmen, the fear of failure will prompt them to work hard and put in their best effort in their studies and business undertakings. This will lead to results and progress.

    Although fear is good, man must keep in mind that too much fear may be harmful to his development. Being overly fearful of the unknown will prevent people from venturing(敢于去) into areas previously unexplored. For example, in the area of space exploration, Apolo 11 would have never landed the first humans on the moon if they had let fear get in the way of their dream. To get great achievements, man must learn to conquer his fear and find the courage to overcome the difficulties that life presents. Only then can the human race continue to make progress and enjoy the sweet smell of success.

    In sum, fear is good as it will finally lead to a well-controlled and motivated society. Nevertheless, people must keep in mind that they should not beclouded by fear as it will stop their progress. I believe that a small dose of fear and a good deal of courage will make a great man as such a man will have the spirit to pursue his goals and the sense to act responsibly in the process.

    【1】What’s the meaning of the sentence “Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is.”?

    A.If a person feels fear, the wolf will be bigger.

    B.If a wolf is bigger, the person will feel terrible.

    C.Fear makes persons think the wolf will be smaller than before.

    D.Fear will often cause people to imagine the worst and act unreasonably.

    【2】How many advantages of fear are there in Paragraph 3?

    A.1

    B.2

    C.3

    D.4

    【3】The writer mentions Apolo 11 in Paragraph 4 to show that ________.

    A.exploration helps us to realize our dreams

    B.people can overcome fears that life presents

    C.exploring the space is a good way to overcome fears

    D.people should not be overly afraid of the unknown areas

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Failure in business can lead to good results.

    B.Fear can help people learn to behave properly.

    C.Failure in studies can help the students make great progress.

    D.Fear of failure in studies can encourage students to study hard.

    【5】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To encourage us to overcome fear and act responsibly.

    B.To explain why a little amount of fear is of benefit to people.

    C.To advise us to be neither overly fearful nor completely fearless.

    D.To introduce the ways of preventing us from being overly fearful.

  • 26、   Find your perfect trip. Book or buy today for big savings!

    Beach Vacations

    If you want a beach vacation, we can offer you a choice of some of the beautiful beaches in the world. Why not experience the soft white sand and the clear water of St. Vincent in the Caribbean? The beaches are perfect, the water is warm, and you can relax at your luxury(豪华)hotel.

    Backpacking Trip

    If you like to stay in youth hotels(青年旅社)or bed & breakfasts on a backpacking trip, we can plan your trip and book all your transportation and accommodations(食宿). With an Inter Rail card, you can travel cheaply by train everywhere in Europe. In America, you can travel by bus, by plane, or by train. We can help you find the best way to save your money.

    Active Vacations

    If you want to be active when you are on vacation, then try an active vacation. This fantastic trip offers you a chance to go mountain bikinghiking(远足), and climbing in Lima, Peru. You can stay in a friendly guesthouse and eat fresh local food. You can also book trips into nearby towns to visit the sights and local markets.

    City Tours

    Interested in a tour of some great cities? Try our Europe Tour! It includes two nights in Rome, Venice, Lucerne, Paris, and London. You can travel by plane and by busand we make all the arrangements(安排) for you. You can stay in three-star hotelseat in fantastic restaurants, and visit all the top tourist sights and museums with an experienced guide.

     

     

    1What can you do when you go on a beach vacation?

    A.Experience the clear water. B.Book trips to visit local markets.

    C.Travel by train everywhere in Europe. D.Visit museums with an experienced guide.

    2You will probably take Backpacking Trip if you want to ________.

    A.enjoy food B.go shopping C.stay at a luxury hotel D.spend less money on a trip

    3Which trip can give you a chance to go mountain biking?

    A.Beach Vacations. B.Active Vacations. C.City Tours. D.Backpacking Trip.

  • 27、   “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all.” Della counted the money sadly. How could she buy her husband a Christmas gift with so little money, though she had saved for long? “This is the only way to get money,” Della touched her hair gently. There were two things that Jim and Della really loved. One was Jim’s gold watch that had been his grandfather’s. The other was Della’s hair.

    Without hesitation(犹豫), Della went inside a shop and sold her hair. After buying Jim a gold watch chain(链条) as a present, she had only eighty-seven cents left.

    Excited but a little worried, Della waited to surprise Jim. The door opened, and Jim stepped in. His expression(表情)was strange after seeing Della. “Don’t look at me that way. I cut my hair off because I couldn’t have lived through another Christmas without giving you a present. It will grow again. Jim, and let’s be happy!”

    After a while, Jim took out a box. “Open it, and you’ll understand.” Della opened it and surprised to see a set of combs(梳子). She had wished for them but thought she would never own such beautiful things. And now they were hers, but she had no hair to wear them in!

    “Well, my hair grows fast.” Della took out carefully the gold chain and showed it to Jim. "Isn’t this present beautiful, Jim? Take out your watch and let’s see how smart it is!”

    Instead of obeying(服从), Jim put his hands under the back of his head and smiled.....

    1How much money did Della make by selling her hair?

    A.Eighty-seven cents. B.One dollar. C.Twenty dollars.

    2How did Jim feel when he saw Della’s short hair?

    A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Scared.

    3Why didn’t Jim take out his watch?

    A.Because he sold his watch.

    B.Because it was too old to work.

    C.Because he was angry with Della.

    4What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

    A.The couple lived a happy and rich life.

    B.Della didn’t like the present Jim bought.

    C.The couple actually have their best presents.

    5What’s the theme of this story?

    A.Present can give us happiness.

    B.Love is priceless and selfless.

    C.A stupid couple lived unhappily.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   When I started working at Xinhua High School three years ago, I was 1  (introduce) to Gina Smith, the school's headmistress.

    Her smart appearance and warm, friendly expression made me like her at 2. She is a small-boned, smiling lady in her early fifties. She has 3  (shine) blue eyes and soft silver hair. She is a very fair-minded person who 4  (treat) everyone at the school in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to control her 5  (feel) in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, polite manner make her popular w6the children.

    Ms. Smith has no children of 7  (she) own, however, she says that she feels like a mother to all of the children in her school. Besides 8  (deal) with different leading tasks every day, she always spends time talking to the teachers and parents 9  (patient).

    To my mind, Gina smith is an education expert 10is a wonderful role model, not only for the children but for the teachers as well.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn't see things ______ all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped ______ would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn't ______. But her mother's mind was made up.

    Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions ______ her doctor. “All of the kids will think I'm silly,” Carmen said. Her mother ______ and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before,” she said. But Carmen didn't believe her.

    The next day, Carmen kept the ______ in her pocket(口袋) as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling ______

    Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout.

    Carmen ran over to the other girls. “What's the ______?” she asked.

    “My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. It's very ______ and I can't lose it.”

    Carmen and her friends began to ______ the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realised that she could do better ______ she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so ______! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her ______. It was the ring.

    “Here it is,” she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.

    “Thanks, Carmen,” she said. “I ______ thought we'd find it,” she paused(停顿). “Hey, I didn't know you wore glasses. They look great!”

    Carmen had ______ that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” she replied.

    “Maybe wearing glasses won't be so bad after all,” Carmen thought.

    1A. clearly   B. carefully   C. freely   D. quickly

    2A. everybody   B. anybody   C. somebody   D. nobody

    3A. explain   B. care   C. agree   D. understand

    4A. by   B. from   C. like   D. to

    5A. relaxed   B. cheered   C. smiled   D. jumped

    6A. ring   B. keys   C. book   D. glasses

    7A. tired   B. unhappy   C. afraid   D. serious

    8A. matter   B. reason   C. question   D. secret

    9A. special   B. common   C. cheap   D. heavy

    10A. ask for   B. wait for   C. look for   D. pay for

    11A. though   B. if   C. because   D. as

    12A. natural   B. new   C. dirty   D. different

    13A. ears   B. feet   C. eyes   D. hands

    14A. still   B. ever   C. never   D. often

    15A. heard   B. forgotten   C. found   D. imagined

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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