2025-2026学年（上）成都八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

【1】除非你接近大自然，不然你什么都不会发现。

【2】在谭盾很小的时候。他就对音乐感兴趣。

【3】尽管我喜欢购物，在这样的雨天我还是宁愿待在家里。

【4】这个剧本如此精彩，以至于引起许多导演的注意

【5】那部小说标志着他成功职业生涯的开始。

2、—When was tea invented?

—It is said that it ________ for the first time by Shen Nong nearly 5000 years ago.

A．drank

B．drunk

C．was drunk

3、—Tom, what did you do last weekend?

— Oh, I ________ TV at home.

A．watch

B．watched

C．will watch

D．was watching

4、There’s ________ international Marathon in Changchun every May, but it had to be put off this year because of COVID-19.

A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

5、 Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.

A．But

B．So

C．Although

D．And

6、________ he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.

A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because

7、— All of us have to ________ our mistakes.

— Yes. And also, we should learn lessons from them.

A．look after

B．depend on

C．believe in

D．pay for

8、—What shall we do this Saturday?

— it rains, we’ll have a picnic in Century Park.

A. If B. Unless   C. Because   D. When

9、_____ you please ____ me with my English ?

A. Could, to help   B. Could, help   C. Can, to help   D. Would, to help

10、— I’ve got another job. I’m sure it’s a well-paid job this time.

— It’s the third time you’ve changed your job, but it’s not always true that _________.

A. many hands make light work

B. no pains, no gains

C. you put all your eggs in one basket

D. the grass is always greener on the other side

11、The dictionaries may   for three weeks, but the books in this section can’t

out of the reading room.

A. borrow; take   B. be borrowed; be taken     C. be kept; be taken

12、The street between our housing estate and the supermarket is _______ wide.

A.two meters’ B.two meters C.two meter D.a two-meter

13、My cousin Mary was born ________ a singing voice.

A. from   B. in   C. with   D. at

14、In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found _______ in the house, so the film is

_______ horror and mysteries.

A. dying, fill of   B. dead; full of

C. dead; full with D. die; filled with

15、-----The light in the office is still on.

-----Oh, I forget to _____.

A. turn it off   B. turn it on

C. turn it up   D. turn it down

16、— Don’t forget to bring ________ an umbrella ________ a raincoat.

— OK, I won’t.

A．neither; nor

B．either; or

C．not only; but also

D．not; but

17、_________ there are too many people around here. A traffic accident happened.

A．No wonder                         

B．No problem

C．In fact

18、We all like the photos ________ were taken by Mr. Brown in the deep sea.

A．who

B．where

C．that

19、The headmaster introduces ________ to the German visitors before the welcome party.

A．we

B．us

C．our

D．ours

20、There are   people in the shop, so it is   crowded and noisy.

A. too many; much too   B. too much; too much

C. too much; much too   D. too many; too much

21、A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much_____than the one with 4G.

A.slower B.faster C.higher

22、补全对话,（选择适当的话语使对话意思完整。）

A: hello! May I speak to Jack please？

B: This is Jack speaking。【1】 ________

A:This is Sam. I called you last night, but there was no reply.

B: 【2】 I bought something for my  trip to Guangzhou.

A: Guangzhou?  That’s where the 16th Asian Games was held. How lucky you are!

B: So I am. 【3】  ________

A: I’ll have a birthday party next Thursday. Would you like to come?

B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t come!  【4】

A: What a pity that you can’t come!   【5】 

B: Thank you very much. Bye!

A: Bye!

23、根据对话内容及方框所给的句子补全对话。其中一项是多余的。

A: Good mornign, Madam. 【1】

B: Yes. I’m afraid I left my handbag on a taxi this morning.

A: 【2】     B: About 5,000 dollars.

A: 【3】   B: Yes, my ID card, I think.

A: What’s your name? B: Betty White.

A: Just a moment. Is this your handbag? B: 【4】

A: The taxi driver found it and brought it here.   B: Oh, thank you so much.

A: 【5】

24、   Do you ever feel like your thoughts are going around in circles? One minute, you’re thinking about your homework. The next time, you’re thinking about your plans for the weekend.

Is it possible for us to slow our thoughts down or even stop them completely? It depends on your definition（定义）of “thinking”, according to Michael Halassa, a researcher at MIT, US. We go through each day in one of two states（状态）— we either realize that we’re thinking or we don’t.

However, our brains won’t stop thinking completely until we die. The brain never actually stops thinking. Most thoughts are actually in the background（在后面进行）without us noticing them and there’s not really a way to turn these things off. Human brains can process about 11 million pieces of information each second.

You can compare this to how a computer works. Even when you aren’t using your computer while it’s turned on, it is till running “in the background”. Your computer, much like your brain, keeps “thinking”, even if you’re not actively using it.

The phenomenon is considered as “thought-chatter”（思想聊天）. It describes the thoughts in and out of our mind at different times during the day.

Some thought-chatter can be enjoyable, such as daydreaming. Albert Einstein came up with his famous theory of relativity（相对论）while daydreaming at work.

But too much thought-chatter can make us feel too upset or worried. How can we solve the unpleasant influence? Thinking deeply and seriously can help us clean up some of this thought-chatter.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “phenomenon” means ________ in Chinese.

A．现象

B．氛围

C．症状

【2】When your thoughts are going around in circles, you ________.

A．are thinking about one thing over and over again

B．are thinking about one thing after another

C．cannot think about a problem very clearly

【3】According to the passage, which word can be used to describe our brains?

A．Crazy.

B．Busy.

C．Awful.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Human brains can process about 11 million pieces of information each minute.

B．All the thought-chatter is as enjoyable as daydreaming.

C．Thinking deeply and seriously can reduce（减少）thought-chatter.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Human brains are thinking all the time.

B．The wiser you are, the better your brain works.

C．A computer can think like a human brain.

25、Question: Are you punctual (守时的)?

Posted on November 29, 2020 by Tina. And then the four girls gave their replies.

【1】If you are two hours late for a Brazilian party, the host will ________.

A．be happy

B．think you are impolite

C．ask you why

D．ask you to drink with him

【2】How does Wang Meimei keep being early?

A．By taking time to work fast.

B．By asking her friends to remind her.

C．By setting clocks ten minutes ahead.

D．By making sure of keeping the secret.

【3】The girls are all very punctual except ________.

A．Bud’s friend

B．Bud

C．Vera’s friend

D．Vera

26、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

D

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache．But English is very easy for me．I’m good at it．I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English．

First, I think an interest in English is very important．When I learned English first, it was fresh for me．I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it．Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark．How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder．Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice．I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language．I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary．Then practice again and again, never be tired．And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question．I must make it clear by asking our English teacher．How happy I am when I understand!

Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels．They help me understand a lot of things．So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well．And I also write English diaries．English has become a close friend of mine．

根据短文内容选择答案

【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”？

A．Because they are easy to catch a cold．

B．Because it’s often very cold

C．Because they think English is easy．

D．Because they don’t think English is easy．

【2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well．

A．kind

B．interested

C．angry

D．strict

【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________．

A．I got a good way

B．I had a good idea

C．I did badly in the exam

D．I did well in the exam

【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________．

A．English is full of stories

B．English is full of jokes

C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs

D．of nothing

【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A．Speaking bravely．

B．Writing to foreign friends．

C．Reading aloud．

D．Writing English  diaries．

27、In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities. What is your personality type? Read about the following and find out!

A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie.

A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa.

For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions (想法). Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.

Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo, Madonna.

【1】How many personality types are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six.

【2】If you are active and like to win, maybe you are similar to ____________.

A. Gandhi   B. Mother Teresa

C. Bill Gates D. Madonna

【3】Which could be the best title for the passage?

A. Famous People  B. Personality Types

C. Perfect World  D. Job Hunting

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。

Born in 701, Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty. At the a【1】 of 24, he left home and started to travel around China. Throughout his life, he wrote more than one t【2】 poems about nature, friendship and many other wonderful things.

“To Wang Lun” was one of Li Bai’s p【3】 , which was about his friendship with Wang Lun, an important person to him. It is said that Wang Lun respected Li Bai for his talent and d【4】 of seeing him. When he heard that Li Bai was travelling to a place nearby, he w【5】 a letter to Li Bai and invited him to visit h【6】 hometown. In the letter, Wang Lun pictured his hometown as having p【7】 flowers extending ten li and ten thousand wine houses.

Li Bai couldn’t find the scenes described by Wang Lun w【8】 he arrived. Wang Lun explained that “peach flowers” was the n【9】 of a pool of water and Wan was the family name of the wine house owner. Li Bai laughed about Wang Lun’s little trick. He understood that Wang Lun r【10】 wanted to see him and the two became good friends.

It is known that Li Bai and the other poets of the Tang Dynasty have left many great poems to us. Together they created the “golden age” of classical Chinese poetry and they will always be remembered by Chinese people.

29、I’m indeed lucky to have Lexie as my best friend. Even now I still remember the ________ I met her when I was only seven. It sounds too good to be true.

My family moved to a new city and I had to begin my new school life. On the first day, I was asked to have a self-introduction to the whole class, I was so ________ that my mind went blank (空白), I was about to cry. ________, a girl walked up to me and took my hand, smiling. She said she would go first. Her smile and words ________ me. After hearing her introduction, I had the confidence to introduce myself to the class.

After that, we became close friends. Lucy has always been supportive and ________. Whenever I need her, she’ll be by my side. I do believe meeting her is the best thing that has ever happened to me.

【1】

A．day

B．city

C．classroom

D．pleasure

【2】

A．relaxed

B．nervous

C．confident

D．strange

【3】

A．Actually

B．Generally

C．Suddenly

D．Normally

【4】

A．respected

B．admired

C．educated

D．encouraged

【5】

A．helpful

B．successful.

C．thankful

D．beautiful