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2025-2026学年(上)东方八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、中药学习已进入中学。(enter)(汉译英)

    _________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I have many hobbies, _______collecting stamps, playing football and so on.

    A. such as   B. for example

    C. that is to say   D. in fact

     

  • 3、This restaurant wasn't ______ that other restaurant we went to.

    A. half as good as   B. as half good as

    C. as good as half   D. good as half as

     

  • 4、I have several novels written by Mo Yan. You can borrow________if you like.

    A.every B.it C.one

  • 5、“Jenny, the more you practise, the __________ you will play the piano. ” said her mother.

    A.best B.good C.well D.better

  • 6、—I didn't pass my English exam

    —______

    A. Excuse me B. I beg your pardon

    C. What a shame! D. You're welcome

  • 7、This scarf is old, but it is ______ me because it was a present from my dearest grandpa.

    A.great important for B.of little importance to C.of very important to D.of great importance to

  • 8、Many tourists are ________ by the beautiful view here every year.

    A.arrested

    B.attacked

    C.attracted

    D.accepted

  • 9、A kind of shared bike called bluegogo makes us ________ to travel around Chengdu.(原创题)

    A. noisy   B. convenient   C. boring

  • 10、Don’t shout. I nearly jumped out of my skin.

    A. almost fell   B. was very shocked or frightened   C. still kept calm

  • 11、Tianjin is one of largest cities in China.

    A.a; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; /

  • 12、Tom with his sisters   coming to visit us.

    A.is   B.be   C.are D.was

     

  • 13、We couldn’t find out__________ so we asked a policeman.

    A.whose bike it was B.whose bike was it C.whose it was bike D.whose was it bike

  • 14、The man has ____friends in this city ,so he often stays at home.

    A. a few   B. few   C. a little   D. little

  • 15、–Please tell us something about Shennongjia.

    –I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I there.

    A. have been B. had been   C. have gone D. has gone

     

  • 16、— What is she doing now?

    — She is________ a card ________ her teacher as a present.

    A.bringing; for

    B.making; to

    C.buying; to

    D.making; for

  • 17、 When winter comes,days get

    A.shorter and shorter   B.short and short

    C.longer and longer   D.more and more warmer

     

  • 18、—Tom, could you tell us the answer to the question?

    —I’m so sorry, Mr. Li. I ________ the question clearly.

    A.don’t hear

    B.didn’t hear

    C.wasn’t hearing

  • 19、To our surprise, visits to our website ________ twice since September.

    A.increase B.increased C.have increased D.will increase

  • 20、Whether or not you like this festival ________ your hobby.

    A.puts on B.depends on C.turns on D.gets on

  • 21、I see your point but I’m not sure I agree ________ you.

    A.of

    B.to

    C.for

    D.with

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

    【1】按照他的说法,人的性格分为四种颜色。

    People’s characters ____________________ according to his theory.

    【2】听音乐能使人振作或平静。

    Listening to music can ____________________.

    【3】你学习很努力,看来上那所名牌大学还是很值得一试的。

    You are quite hard-working. So it seems that it ____________________ enter the famous

    university.

    【4】老师告诫我们要及时复习我们所学的知识。

    The teacher tells us ____________________ in time.

    【5】他的研究多年来仍无任何进展着实令人不解。

    I wonder why ____________________ over the years.

    【6】你这样年龄的商人是怎样成功保持精力充沛的呢?

    How did a businessman of your age ____________________?

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A:You look worried, David. 1

    B: I'm having trouble learning English

    A: You said you liked English. 2

    B: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.

    A: That doesn't sound too bad.

    B: But I’m a slow reader.3

    A: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don't read word by word Read word groups.

    B: 4

    A: To guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.

    B: That sounds difficult

    A: Well, be patient. It takes time. 5The more you read, the faster you'll be.

    B: I'll try. Thank you, Mrs. Black

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Computers can help us in many ways, but they cannot think or do things on their own. Humans have to feed them with information and tell them what   to do. They cannot come up with any new information, but they can save much time and work. For example, all the information and the office files (文件) can be stored in a computer’s “memory”.

    The first computers were huge and expensive. They filled up almost the whole floor of large offices. Later, scientists found ways to produce cheaper and smaller computers. They invented chips (芯片) which made it possible to store more information in less space.

    Today, computers are not only cheaper, but also more compact. They can just be placed on top of an ordinary writing table. They can even be carried from place to place easily. Computers are not only used in offices by companies, but are used at home by families who can afford them.

    Robots are only moving parts controlled by computers. A robot can do the same work as a person for 24 hours without complaining or getting tired.

    In Japan and some places in America, robots are used in factories to assemble (装配) cars. As computers become more and more common in businesses and factories, people fear that one day computers and computer-controlled robots will put human workers out of work.

    1What were the first computers like?

    A.Small and cheap B.Huge and expensive C.Small and expensive D.Huge but cheap

    2The underlined phrase “more compact” can be replaced by “   ”.

    A.larger B.brighter C.smaller D.heavier

    3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Robots are controlled by computers. B.Robots can do the same work as humans.

    C.Robots do not get tired of working. D.Robots are used to sell cars in China.

    4Humans fear that one day computers and robots    .

    A.will be busier than humans B.will be cleverer than humans

    C.will make humans jobless D.will make humans become blind

    5The BEST title for this passage can be    .

    A.Computers and robots B.Old and new computers

    C.Robots are our servants D.The electronic invention

  • 25、A(词数:约140;建议用时:5分钟)

    Paul,10

    I used to spend a lot of time choosing what to wear in the morning.But now with uniform,I can save(节省)a lot of time and can concentrate more on my studies.

    Sarah,12

    A student's clothing shows his or her personality(个性).Uniform,in one way,violates our freedom of choice by making us all wear the same clothes.

    Susan,11

    I think that uniform is very necessary.It makes us feel equal(平等的)because everyone is wearing the same thing.And no one will laugh at you for what you are wearing.

    Jason,11

      Many students in my school complain that the uniform is uncomfortable.Sometimes it makes us feel a little uneasy when we are doing a particular activity.I think we students should have the right(权利)to choose our own clothes.

     

     

    1Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Paul?

    A. He spent a lot of money on clothing in the past.

    B. He spent a lot of time on clothing in the past.

    C. Now he likes to wear uniform to school.

    D. He is younger than Jason and Susan.

    2The underlined word “violates” means “________” in Chinese.

    A. 渴望   B. 宣告   C. 侵犯   D. 获得

    3Many students in Jason's school think that ________.

    A. their uniform is comfortable

    B. their uniform is uncomfortable

    C. it is necessary to wear uniform

    D. their uniform makes them feel easy

    4________ both believe that it is a good thing to wear uniform.

    A. Paul and Sarah   B. Jason and Susan

    C. Susan and Paul   D. Jason and Sarah

    5What does the material mainly tell us about?

    A. What kind of uniform is good for students.

    B. The advantages of wearing uniform.

    C. Why students should wear uniform.

    D. Some students' opinions on uniform.

     

  • 26、Waste is everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree.

    _______. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It’s reported that we’ll have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move?

    In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening like turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom, trying not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.

    【1】From the passage we know that some students often ________ in the school.

    A.throw rubbish everywhere

    B.sleep with the lights on

    C.eat too much

    D.waste things

    【2】Which sentence is the best to be put in the “________”?

    A.China is one of the biggest countries in the world

    B.Waste can bring a lot of problems

    C.The government must develop laws to stop waste happening

    D.Resources are valuable

    【3】According to the passage, we may ________ in 100 years.

    A.still have enough oil

    B.have no coal or oil to use

    C.still have enough coal

    D.move to other planets

    【4】The best title of this passage may be ________.

    A.Different Resources

    B.Future in China

    C.Stop Wasting

    D.School Life

  • 27、Our three-year-old daughter Becky wanted a dog. But we were too busy to buy one . One day, Becky ran in, shouting, “Mom! Come to see my dog!” Her face was red with excitement.

    I followed her to the bush and found a wolf! He was hurt. Seeing me, he stood up suddenly! I could see his teeth! God!_________“Don’t be afraid. That’s Mom. She loves you, too.” Becky said. Then he became friendly. It was unbelievable!

    I rushed to find my husband and told him about the wolf. We should have killed the wolf, but Becky loved him. Besides, he was kind to Becky. So we called the vet* finally.

    Becky named the wolf Ralph and she carried food to him every day. Later, Ralph got well. They played together in the daytime. At night, Ralph would return to the mountains. Sometimes he disappeared but came back several days later.

    On Becky’s first day of school, we could see Ralph’s sadness. After Becky left school, Ralph lay by the side o f the road and waited. When Becky returned, he got happy again. This continued throughout Becky’s school years.

    Twelve years passed.

    One day we heard that a wolf was killed. The other wolf was hurt and ran away. We were worried about Ralph. That night, Ralph returned with a wound*. Becky held his head kindly and comforted him. We hoped he could come through. However, he died.

    Becky cried. I noticed something strange in the bush—two little yellow eyes! Ralph’s child! Before he died, Ralph brought his child to us! He knew he would be safe here, as he had been. Ralph, Ralph, I was moved.

    “Don’t be afraid, little…little Ralphie. That’s Mom. She loves you, too.”

    1Becky was ________ years old when she met Ralph.

    A. three   B. nine   C. twelve   D. fifteen

    2What does the underlined sentence “my mouth felt dry” mean in this passage?

    A. The writer felt happy.   B. The writer felt thirsty.

    C. The writer felt nervous   D. The writer felt sad.

    3Ralph brought his child to Becky because______.

    A. he thought Becky needed a new pet

    B. he thought Becky would look after his child well.

    C. his child was hurt and had to be cared at once.

    D. he was hurt badly and had to run away at once.

    4What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. The best pet for children

    B. A close friendship

    C. A kind girl called Becky

    D. An interesting wolf

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Different people have different feelings about the same manners. I 【1】 (study) some useful manners in the past few months.

    Colombians are relaxed about time. They enjoy spending time with their family and friends slowly. So your friend won’t mind 【2】 you are a little late when you 【3】 (invite) to dinner. However, you should be on time when you meet friends in Switzerland. After all, it’s the capital of clocks and watches. You are expected to leave home early 【4】 (avoid) arriving late. Your friends may be unhappy if you are late.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、People around the world eat eggs. You can cook them in many different ways! My favourite way to eat eggs is sunny side up. You heat a pan (锅), add some oil and ________ an egg into it. One side of the egg cooks until the white part becomes solid (凝固), and the yellow part of the egg ________ yellow. It looks like a happy sun on a plate. That is why we call it “sunny side up”.

    The adjective “sunny” is also used to describe people. A very happy person can be described as sunny. We often match “sunny” with “________ ”. It describes the ways that people behave. Let’s look at an example. My classmate Peter is ________ for being sunny. Anyone who meets him likes him. He is always smiling and energetic. Peter is always in a good ________.

    We can also call a very happy person “a light of sunshine”. The light cuts ________ clouds and darkness to make the day bright. People who are lights of sunshine do the same, which means that they can ________ your spirits or make you feel happy. They bring joy into the lives of others.

    But sometimes we use it in a different way. I may call someone “a light of sunshine” if he acting unhappily or even ________. In fact, there is nothing wrong with my friend when he feels like this, but nothing seems to make him happy. I can say to him, “Well, aren’t you a ray of sunshine today?”

    Of course, people cannot always keep happy during their ________, because good things and bad things each have a 50 percent chance to happen. People may be influenced by different kinds of things, ________ some of them are able to think about the good things in life more than the bad. In other words, they choose to look on the sunny side of life.

    【1】

    A.divide

    B.order

    C.break

    D.present

    【2】

    A.scores

    B.stays

    C.shapes

    D.suits

    【3】

    A.thought

    B.strength

    C.personality

    D.relationship

    【4】

    A.strict

    B.guilty

    C.known

    D.loyal

    【5】

    A.value

    B.mood

    C.stress

    D.progress

    【6】

    A.by

    B.over

    C.across

    D.through

    【7】

    A.lift

    B.mark

    C.shut

    D.praise

    【8】

    A.angrily

    B.happily

    C.certainly

    D.correctly

    【9】

    A.decision

    B.victory

    C.courage

    D.lifetime

    【10】

    A.or

    B.and

    C.so

    D.but

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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