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2025-2026学年(上)南充八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们写信推荐汤姆担任我们的新班长。

    ____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Hobbies help us________and make our lives more________.

    A.relax; interest B.relaxed; interesting C.relaxing; intersted D.relax; interesting

  • 3、My mother is ill. I must ask for a leave to ________ her.

    A. take care   B. take care of

    C. look for   D. take up

  • 4、Some people like ________ animals, others like ________TV .

    A. watching; watching B. to watch; to see

    C. to see;  watch  D. see, see

     

  • 5、—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.

    —Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.

    A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped

  • 6、—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.

    —________

    A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not.

  • 7、________the policy, more and more people can get good medical care.

    A.Thanks to B.In fact C.In order to

  • 8、-- I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.

    --   . And we will miss you.

    A. Enjoy yourself   B. You’re welcome

    C. That’s interesting   D. The same to you

     

  • 9、Zhang Guimei started the first free high school for girls to help them get an ________.

    A.invitation

    B.education

    C.electricity

  • 10、He looked down and saw ________ ant on ________ floor.

    A.the; a

    B.a; 不填

    C.an; a

    D.an; the

  • 11、—Who is the young man ____?  —He’s Jack, my brother.

    A. in blue coat   B. in blue   C. on a blue coat   D. on blue

  • 12、—How do you like the TV program?

    —I think it is the best program ________ I have ever watched.

    A.who B.which C.that D.when

  • 13、 Nancy doesn’t want to buy the skirt because _____ the colour ______ the size fits her.

    A. both…and   B. either…or

    C. neither…nor   D. not only…but also

     

  • 14、The child ___parents died in an accident is living with his uncle.

    A. who   B. that   C. whose   D. which

     

  • 15、 Peter likes pop music,but _____ his father _______ his mother likes it.

    A. both; and     B. not only; but also

    C. neither; nor  D. either; or

     

  • 16、It’s very fair in China that ________ breaks the law will be punished in the end.

    A.whoever

    B.whenever

    C.however

    D.whatever

  • 17、--Can you catch a fish ________ by hand?

    --Of course, a piece of cake.

    A. lively   B. living   C. alive   D. live

  • 18、—Hi, Lucy! Our school won the basketball match last week.

    —________

    A.Congratulations!

    B.What a pity!

    C.No problem.

    D.Never mind.

  • 19、—I’m sorry, but I don’t know how to help you.

    —________. At least you have given me some advice.

    A.No deal

    B.No problem

    C.It’s bad luck

    D.With pleasure

  • 20、—Guys, please tell me something about the film Lake Changjin. OK?

    — Sorry! ________ Frank ________ I have ever seen it.

    A.Either, or

    B.Neither, nor

    C.Both, and

    D.Not only, but also

  • 21、Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.

    A.at

    B.by

    C.with

    D.on

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A:Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

    B:【1】 Help! Help! Please help me!

    A:Yes, sir. 【2】

    B:My wife is seriously ill. She’s having a heart problem.

    A:Now relax, sir. 【3】

    B:I’m on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington.

    A:OK. I’ll send an ambulance(救护车) as soon as possible.

    B:【4】

    A:For about ten minutes.

    B:All right. What should I do while waiting?

    A:【5】

    B:OK. Thank you and please hurry.

    A.I’m a doctor.

    B.Where are you now?

    C.This is Scott Smith.

    D.How will you come?

    E.What’s happening?

    F.Stay with her and don’t move her.

    G.How long will I have to wait?

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子 ,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Guess what? I won first prize in the swimming competition!

    B: Congratulations! 【1】.

    A: Thanks. Could you imagine that I used to be afraid of water?

    B: No, I didn’t know that. 【2】?

    A: Mr. Lee, my swimming coach, helped me. He kept encouraging me to relax and enjoy myself in the water. And he taught me many swimming skills.

    B: What a kind coach he is! 【3】. Can you introduce him to me?

    A: Of course. I’m sure you’ll love him.

    B: By the way, how often do you take his classes?

    A: 【4】. He teaches on Monday and Wednesday.

    B: That sounds good. Today is Tuesday. 【5】?

    A: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at 10:00 a. m.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

    Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest(丰收) time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

    If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters(猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

    Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately(立刻)swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

    1From the passage we learn that locusts________.

    A. are small animals   B. change their colors to protect themselves

    C. are dangerous to their enemies

    2How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

    A. They run away quickly.   B. They have the colors much like their enemies.

    C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.

    3Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

    A. they have the colors much like the trees   B. they move quietly

    C. they like brown and gray colors

    4Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

    A. Because it is very and strong.

    B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.

    C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.

    5Which is the best title for this passage?

    A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests   B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

    C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

  • 25、Computers can help many workers. They can also help thieves. There was one thief who worked in a bank of the United States. He paid for everything he needed by check (支票). Then he told the computer not to take any money from his account for the checks he wrote. The bank’s computer did what he said. And it did not take any money from his bank account. One day the computer broke down. People had to do the computer’s work. They soon found out what was happening.

    Another thief, who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms (存款单). Many of these people did not know their account numbers, so they wrote only their names on the forms. They left empty places for their account numbers. The thief wrote his own account number in this place. When the computer read these forms it looked only at the account numbers. It did not look at the customers’ names. It paid the money on these deposit forms into the thief’s account .                           

    Then there was the bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents off every customer’s account each month and put it into his own account. For a long time the bank’s customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every month. But then someone did notice and told the bank. That was the end of that little game!

    1What was the first thief?

    A. A computer engineer   B. A customer   C. A bank worker   D. We don’t know

    2The word “account” means in Chinese

    A. 支票   B. 账户   C. 现金   D. 皮夹

    3How did the first thief steal money from the bank?

    A. He broke the computer down and stole money from it.

    B. He paid for everything by check instead of cash.

    C. He took money away from the bank.

    D. He told the computer not to take away money from his account.

    4How many kinds of crimes in a bank are mentioned?

    A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

    5What can we infer from the passage?

    A. None of the thieves has been caught by the police up to now.

    B. A lot of money is missing from the bank of the United States each year.

    C. The computers in the bank will be changed to prevent money from being stolen.

    D. There will be no crimes in the bank any more since so many crimes have been found out.

  • 26、It is reported that a 14-year-old girl, Winter Vinecki, runs marathons in memory of her faher who died of cancer. Now she bocome the youngest person to complete a marathon on every continent after completing her seventh marathon in Athens, Greece.

    Winter began running at five. When her father died in 2009, she decided to coplete a marathon on every continent before her 15th birthday. After finishing her goal,she said, “I know that I’ve done something amaing here and I’m very happy. I guess the world is magical(有魔力的).”

    Winter will share the title of completing seven marathons around the globle with her mother who shared each moment with her. They have run marathons in the United States, Kenya, Antarctica, Mongolia, New Zealand and Greece. Winter said her favorite two races were in Kenya and Peru.

    After losing her dad, Winter set up a non-profit organization to raise money for researching the cancer. She said, “I’ll do everything I can do to put an end to the cancer and help find a cure, so other people don’t have to endure the hardship that I faced.”

    Now Winter is training to complete in the 2018 Winter Olympics as an aerial(空中的)skier.

    【1】Winter began running in 2009.

    2Now Winter has become the youngest person to complete seven marathons around the globle.

    3Winter’s favorite two races were in Antarctica and Kenya.

    4After losing her father, Winter set up a non-profit organization to raise money for researching the cancer.

    5Winter has decided to complete in the 2018 Winter Olympics.

     

  • 27、   How do you eat potatoes? Potato chips and potato stewed with beef are popular choices. But can you imagine that in the future potatoes will be served as a staple food on your table?

    Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food after rice, wheat and corn, according to the Ministry of Agriculture in January.

    This is a welcome move to make Chinese people’s staple food more balanced and diversified (多样化).

    But why is potato the choice?

    Potatoes are healthy and nutritious. They are a good source of vitamin C and potassium (钾). A potato’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. What’s more, potatoes are low in calories, only three fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn. So if you are worried about your weight, you can try changing to potatoes.

    Also, potatoes are easy to grow. They can be grown in the north and south during winter, spring and autumn. The plant is also able to bear drought. With China facing water shortages, potatoes can become a safe and reliable food.

    And some products made of potatoes can be stored longer than other staple foods. Flour that is made of potato can be stored for as-long as 15 to 20 years, according to Beijing Times.

    With these advantages, the potato has long been a popular staple food in many Western countries such as the US and UK. They can be made into different foods including bread, cookies and pancakes.

    While here in China, because of Chinese eating habits, the potato will be cooked differently. It will be made into noodles, steamed bread (馒头) and other staple foods similar to those made of rice or wheat.

    So are you ready to have potato noodles or steamed bread for your next meal?

    【1】From the last sentence of the first paragraph we can infer that________.

    A.Chinese people will have fewer staple foods

    B.Chinese people like to accept potatoes as one of the staple foods

    C.potatoes will become the staple food instead of rice, wheat and corn

    D.potatoes chips and potato stewed with beef will make Chinese people’s staple food more balanced

    【2】Potatoes are made into________ in Western countries.

    A.noodles

    B.steamed bread

    C.pancakes

    D.pizza

    【3】Which of the following is NOT a reason why potatoes are chosen as a staple food?

    A.They can be grown in drought areas.

    B.They are rich in vitamin C and low in calories.

    C.They can be made into flour and stored for a long time.

    D.They can feed more people than other food of the same amount.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确单词。

    Lucy is an American girl. She lives now in Beijing w1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying her b2 to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand what she 3 (say) at all, because she can't speak Chinese 4 (good). It's Saturday morning. Lucy goes out. She is on her way 5 the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn't know 6 to get there, so she asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand 7 (she). Then she takes out a pen and some 8 (paper). She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says s9 about it. The boy smiles and then shows Lucy the way to the park. What is Lucy's way to ask the way 10 (success)? This is strange, isn't it?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Music plays an important role in our lives. We can hear music everywhere. We can't live _______ it. At the same time, music can ________our feelings. Different kinds of music can influence us in different ways.

    Music makes you relax.

    When you have too much ______with your study, you can listen to music for a while.

    Soon you can feel relaxed. Studies show that customers would like to stay there longer when stores play relaxing music. Then they will______buy more things. So many stores try to play music that their customers enjoy.

    Music is a healer(治愈师).

    When you feel sad, music can comfort you. Then you can feel more confident about life and your problems. When you have difficulty with sleep, some______ music can help you fall asleep easily. A group of teenagers________had depression(抑郁症)shared their favorite songs with each other. Each teenager explained why he or she liked the song. After talking about it, the teenagers said they felt__________.

    Music helps you to learn.

    Scientists find that you can improve your memory and intelligence______ listening to music. Don Campbell, an expert, believes music can make people,______ babies, stronger, happier, smarter and more creative. Some experts_______playing light music to help you pay attention when you are studying.  

    No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you.

    1A.on B.with C.without

    2A.support B.change C.keep

    3A.fun B.stress C.pleasure

    4A.possibly B.impossibly C.painfully

    5A.noisy B.loud C.soft

    6A.which B.that C.what

    7A.better B.sadder C.sicker

    8A.after B.before C.during

    9A.except B.nearly C.even

    10A.suggest B.avoid C.remain

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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