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2025-2026学年(上)酒泉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Chinese people are without doubt the ones who best understand tea culture in the world.

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、_____ amazing news!_____ one-year-old child can draw such a beautiful picture.

    A. What,  A  B. How an,  An  C. How,  A D. What an,  An

     

  • 3、________ March 14th, 2018, the greatest physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home. We were all sad at the news.

    A.On

    B.In

    C.At

  • 4、 The railway station is noisy but ____________ in my eyes.

    A. living B. live   C. lively   D. alive

     

  • 5、________ happens, the first important thing is to keep calm.

    A.Who

    B.Whenever

    C.Whatever

    D.Whichever

  • 6、— That new movie has won high _______ from the public.

    — Yes. It simply moves millions of people.

    A.purpose B.advice C.praise D.record

  • 7、-Why are you so happy today?

    -Because I ______ to London with my parents tomorrow.

    A. flew   B. fly   C. have flown   D. am flying

     

  • 8、—How do we turn on the oven?

    —I __________ you, weren’t you listening?

    A.tell

    B.am telling

    C.have told

    D.will tell

  • 9、We didn’t take any umbrellas, so we had to wait ________ the rain stopped.

    A.so

    B.before

    C.until

  • 10、—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.

    —You ________ never be too careful in the street.

    A.should

    B.can

    C.may

    D.must

  • 11、Lily is ready to give her seat to people in need on the bus. Which of the following has the same

    meaning as the underlined phrase?

    A. is used to   B. is kind to   C. is willing to   D. is good to

     

  • 12、---What do you think of the white dress?

    --- I_______ its style, but I_______ not choose it because of its price.

    A. would rather; prefer

    B. prefer; prefer

    C. would rather; would rather

    D. prefer; would rather

     

  • 13、—Who sings ______ in your class?

    —Li Ming does.

    A.most beautifully

    B.most beautiful

    C.more beautifully

    D.more beautiful

  • 14、 Were you chosen to be the hosts of the party, Denny?

    Oh, what a terrible experience! _________ Sarah _________ I was, because we were much too nervous.

    A. Both; and B. Not only; but also

    C. Either; or     D. Neither; nor

     

  • 15、_______ you study, _____ grades you will get.

    A. The hard; the good B. The harder; the good

    C. The harder; the better D. hard; good

     

  • 16、—____ is the coat?

    It’s white.

    A.What B.Where

    C.What color D.How

     

  • 17、Sally thought ________ difficult to work out the maths problem in such a short time.

    A.its

    B.it’s

    C.it

    D.itself

  • 18、—You are late again! Can you explain ________?

    —I’m sorry. The reasons are different every day.

    A.why you always arrive late

    B.why do you always arrive late

    C.when you arrive

    D.when do you arrive

  • 19、Mr. Smith turned down my invitation because he had an important meeting to________that day.

    A.visit B.show C.attend D.check

  • 20、The accident __________ if the driver had paid more attention to the street signs.

    A.must have avoided

    B.might avoid

    C.could have been avoided

    D.should be avoided

  • 21、—_______ is your new dress?   —Pink.

    A.What color   B.How old C.Who

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Bill: Hi, Harry. 【1】 What happened to you?

    Harry: Sorry, I don’t know you. Who are you?

    Bill: I’m Bill, your cousin. 【2】

    Harry: Let me see. Oh, you are Bill! I heard you were in Harvard University.

    Bill: Yes, but now I have finished the university.

    Harry: 【3】 But now you are thin and tall, so I couldn’t…

    Bill: Really? I used to have sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.

    Harry: 【4】

    Bill: Yes, I still wear glasses.

    Harry: Where are you working now?

    Bill: I’m in Southwest University. I have been a teacher of the university.

    Harry: You are great. Well, it’s almost dinner time. What do you feel like eating? 【5】

    Bill: Thank you. But I have a meeting.

    Harry: All right. See you next time.

    Bill: See you.

    A.You used to like sports, didn’t you?

    B.Don’t you remember me?

    C.I can treat you to dinner.

    D.I haven’t seen you for ages.

    E.You used to be short and heavy.

    F.OK, I’d like to.

    G.Did you use to wear glasses?

  • 23、A: Last time we talked about the history and 1 of paper.

    B: Oh, yes! I remembered it was a Chinese who first invented it 2,000 years ago. And it wasn't brought to the West until 1400.

    A: Yes, but do you know what paper is used for?

    B: That's an easy question. It's used for books, which I think is the most important because it provides an important way to communicate with 2 . More people can be educated because more books can be printed.

    A: Yes, I agree.

    B: Paper is also used for newspapers, boxes, envelopes, paper bags...

    A: Yes, actually half of the paper that is made is used for such purposes. Have you got an idea about other 3 of paper?

    B: I'm afraid not.

    A: There are many other uses. Paper is very good for keeping you 4 . You've perhaps 5 homeless people sleeping on a large number of newspapers.

    B: Yes, I have. So they can 6 themselves against cold.

    A: You're right. It's very cold in Finland. It's sometimes -40°C. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. 7 could be warmer.

    B: Oh, that's unbelievable.

    A: Now more and more things are made of paper. We've had paper plates, cups and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and 8 beds can be made of paper.

    B: Fantastic!

    A: People have made paper boats, but they haven't made paper planes or cars 9 . Just wait. They probably will.

    B: Well, you're really an 10 on paper. How do you know all that?

    A: You know I'm preparing for a presentation(发布会), so I've looked up a lot of material.

    B: Well, I'm sure your presentation will go really well.

    A: Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、The Allans arrived and everything went well. They all ate the different foods and drank their tea. Matthew talked to the minister (牧师) but he was too shy to talk to Mrs Allan (Matthew was often shy talking to women. Then it was time for Anne’s cake.

    “ No, no, thank you, ” said Mrs Allan. “I’m very full.”

    “Mrs Allan, Anne made this special cake for you,” said Manila, “Then, I’ll have a small piece, ” said Mrs Allan.

    Mrs Allan ate silently. Her face looked very strange. Then Manila ate a piece. “It’s horrible. Mrs Allan, don’t eat it Anne, taste it . What did you use?” asked Manila.

    “Only vanilla (香草).” said Anne.

    She tasted her cake. Her face became red. “Go and get the vanilla. ” said Manila.

    Anne returned with a bottle. There was brown liquid in it. The label said “Best Vanilla”.

    Manila smelled it.

    “Oh, Anne, last week I broke a medicine bottle and I put the medicine in this old vanilla bottle. I didn’t tell you so it was my mistake, but why didn’t you smell it?”

    “I had such a bad cold. It was impossible to smell, ” said Anne. And she turned and ran to her room.

    Anne was crying on her bed when she heard someone walk into the room. “Marilia, Mrs Allan will think I put poison (毒药) in the cake. But the medicine isn’t poisonous. Please tell Mrs Allan. ” said Anne.

    “You can tell her now. ” said a happy voice.

    Anne turned and saw Mrs Allan smiling by her bed.

    “Don’t cry, dear little girl. It’s a mistake. And everybody can make mistakes,” said Mrs Allan.

    “I wanted to make a special cake for you, Mrs Allan, ” said Anne. “Yes, I know. Now, stop crying and show me your flower garden” said Mrs Allan.

    Anne and Mrs Allan went down to the garden together. Anne tried her best to forget about the cake. They had a lovely time and Anne found a new friend in the smiling Mrs Allan.

    【1】Why didn’t Matthew talk to Mrs Allan?

    A.Because of his personality.

    B.Because of his poor work.

    C.Because he disliked Mrs Allan.

    D.Because he was busy making meals.

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the cake?

    A.It was made by Anne alone.

    B.It tasted very delicious.

    C.It was a poisonous cake.

    D.It was made from vanilla.

    【3】We can learn that _________ from the passage.

    A.Anne would make another cake for Mrs Allan

    B.Mrs Allan refused to visit Anne’s garden

    C.Mrs Allan didn’t mind the mistake Anne made

    D.people finally ate up the whole cake together

  • 25、Dear Audrey,

    You are much older now, and hopefully wiser, although sometimes that’s not the case. You have probably forgotten about me.

    I’m 12-year-old you feeling terribly nervous and stressed, hating online learning, in this horrible pandemic... I could go on and on. Does this bring any memory back to you?

    Anyway, maybe there are time machines in the time where you are, but there aren’t any here, so I’m doing the next best thing: I’m writing you a letter that I hope you read every year on New Year’s Day, or New Year’s Eve.

    I’ve come from 2020 to remind you not to forget. I’m sitting on my bed right now, tears still on my face from a fight with my mom ( I love her more than anything or anyone, but we’ve spent too much time together), and aware of the light blue masks hanging on the hooks next to the door in my kitchen. In a way, it still feels like March, when this whole crazy thing started. I’m sick of it.

    I am begging you to remember. I didn’t get to spend Thanksgiving with my beloved grandparents, when I’d been waiting so long to act normally(正常地) with them and pod up. Now, it looks like I won’t be spending Christmas with them normally either. In America (where I live), the Coronavirus numbers are higher than they’ve ever been. I am hoping and am going to pray (祈祷) for a Christmas miracle (奇迹), but I have my doubts because I hoped for an Easter miracle and that didn’t happen.

    I am having a hard time and would do anything to get out of 2020 and this pandemic, to see my friends and family normally. You are able to do that. You have what I want so badly. So please, I strongly advise you to enjoy your life, your friends, your family, your experiences.

    Remember — everything is replaceable and unimportant, but people are the only true thing that matter in this modern-day world.

    Love your life, and be filled with joy this year.

    Sincerely,

    You, age 12, Audrey in 2020, the Pandemic Year.

    【1】From the passage we know that ________.

    A.Audrey is a girl who was born in the year of 2008

    B.Audrey is a girl that the writer imagines

    C.The writer is confident to have a Christmas miracle

    D.The writer has the habit of writing letters

    【2】According to the writer, which of the following sentences is true?

    A.The older one gets, the wiser he/she will become.

    B.People should spend as much time as possible together if they love each other.

    C.The writer would take a time machine to visit her future self if she had one.

    D.People will always remember what’s happening to them now.

    【3】What does “this whole crazy thing” in paragraph four refer to (指的是)?

    A.Her online learning.

    B.Her fight with her mother.

    C.The light blue masks.

    D.This horrible pandemic.

    【4】Why does the writer write the litter?

    A.To record what is happening to American people.

    B.To complain the life she is living now.

    C.To remind her future self to enjoy what she will have.

    D.To tell us nothing in the world is important.

  • 26、

    JOBS

    A

    Support worker

    Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel?

    Are you a good communicator(交流者)?Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends?

    If you have answered YES to the above. We would like to hear from you.

    —Starting rate of 8.56 per hour

    —Free Uniform(制服)

    —Excellent Training

    careers@golden.care.com

    B

    Trainee Hairdresser

    Full time—40 hours per week permanent (烫发) Brighton City Center

    Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world. You will work 40 hours a week Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: Welcoming clients, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times.

    cathy@ cut-above. brighton. com

    C

    WOWEE MAGAZINE

    Writers Wanted

    Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website, pay is based on the number of people who read your articles.You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test.

    This is a great opportunity to get valuble work experience.

    We want people who are:

    chatty(爱说话的)interesting

    passionate(热情的)skilled

    Contact us at info@wowee.com.

     

     

    1According to A, they want somebody who can________.

    A.take good care of the old on weekends B.understand how older people feel

    C.communicate well with others D.listen more carefully

    2To be a trainee hairdresser you need not ________.

    A.sweep the floor B.work on Sunday

    C.bring drinks to customers D.wash hair for clients

    3As a writer of Wowee Magazine, if you want to get more money, you'll have to ________.

    A.be chatty and passionate B.have valuable work experience

    C.write more articles for the magazine D.have your articles read by more people

  • 27、In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier (供应商) of 5G.

    But in 2019, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban (禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.

    “We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “The ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.

    Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment (电信设备) supplier, selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.

    【1】Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?

    A.Apple.

    B.Huawei.

    C.Samsung.

    D.Nokia.

    【2】Why did the U. S. order a ban on Huawei?

    A.Huawei’s sales in America were growing faster than Apple.

    B.Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.

    C.They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.

    D.They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.

    【3】What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.Huawei will grow slowly.

    B.Huawei is full of hope.

    C.Huawei’s sales will be doubled.

    D.Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Several years ago, a group called Animal Helpers was set 【1】 in our city. In the group, some professional people volunteer to t【2】 dogs to help the disabled people. We can do normal things such as 【3】 (answer) the phone and carrying things easily, but the disabled can’t. It’s difficult for them 【4】 (use) their hands or legs. Many of them feel upset every day. The trained dogs can help the disabled in their daily life and cheer them up. Mike, a friend of 【5】 (me), is blind. He 【6】 (get) a trained dog called Crystal from the group last month. Crystal is really clever and it does many things for Mike. Mike feels 【7】 (luck) to have Crystal. It makes a big d【8】 to his life. In the past, he was afraid of going out, but now he often takes a walk in the park with his dog. Thanks 【9】 Crystal, Mike becomes 【10】 (happy) and more outgoing than before.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Larry seemed always silent and didn’t have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brown noticed this. One day, he asked Larry to meet him after class. Mr. Brown said, “I see that you don’t talk to anyone or show any ________ in anything. What’s wrong?” Larry replied, “Sir, I have a very difficult life. I have to face some very sad things and I keep ________ them. Because of this, I can’t pay my attention to anything and don’t even want to talk to ________.”

    Mr. Brown listened carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemonade (柠檬汽⽔)?” Larry felt a little ________ and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”

    While ________ lemonade, Mr. Brown added more salt on purpose and kept the amount (数量) of sugar low. Larry made a strange face as soon as he drank a very small amount of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked “You don’t like it?” “Um...it’s just there is a bit too much ________ in it,” Larry answered. Mr. Brown stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will throw it away.” As the teacher was lifting the glass to take it away, Larry stopped him and said, “Sir, please don’t throw it away. ________ we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink.”

    Hearing this, Mr. Brown said ________, “This is what I want to hear from you. To improve the ________ of lemonade, we don’t need to take away the salt from it, we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot take away sad things that have already happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your ________, neither your present will be right nor the future will be bright.”

    Larry realized his problem and promised to live a good life.

    【1】

    A.interesting

    B.interested

    C.interest

    【2】

    A.looking for

    B.learning from

    C.thinking about

    【3】

    A.anybody

    B.nobody

    C.everybody

    【4】

    A.surprised

    B.tired

    C.bored

    【5】

    A.buying

    B.drinking

    C.preparing

    【6】

    A.sugar

    B.lemonade

    C.salt

    【7】

    A.If

    B.Since

    C.Unless

    【8】

    A.bravely

    B.angrily

    C.happily

    【9】

    A.taste

    B.color

    C.smell

    【10】

    A.past

    B.habit

    C.decision

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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