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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
I am a middle school student. My name is Lucy. I have many rules at home. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights and do my homework. 1. I can’t watch TV until I finish my homework. I can’t go to my friends’ homes to study with them. My mother says we will talk instead of doing homework, but I don’t think so. Yes, sometimes we talk, but we mainly study. We can discuss when we have some problems. We can learn a lot that way.
2. 在周末，我不得不早起。After getting up, I have to make the bed, clean my bedroom. But I think I should be allowed to get up late on weekends. 3. My parents always ask me to get up to read English at six o’clock. They say that is good for my English study. I know this. But I am very tired on weekdays. We have too much work to do at school. We all want to have a good rest on weekends. I think we should be allowed to get up at eight in the morning. If we have enough sleep, we will feel energetic (精力充沛的) and it’s also good for our study.
4. 我的父母亲不允许我帮他们做家务。They often say if I am good at my schoolwork, everything is OK. I don’t think so. Although good grades are important, We should be allowed to decide our own things. It’s helpful in our development.
【1】__________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________
2、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .
A. How we can do to prevent it
B. How can we do to prevent it
C. What we can do to prevent it
D. What can we do to prevent it
3、The teacher said that _____ of the boys would take part in the fashion show．
A．two third B．three fives
C．three quarters D．three fifth
4、She bought a digital camera online ____ she would save a lot of time.
A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that
5、Jason like the ________ of the cake. It is a heart.
A.color B.size C.smell D.shape
6、The students________ to hand in their homework on time.
A.are required B.require C.are requiring
7、In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found _______ in the house, so the film is
_______ horror and mysteries.
A. dying, fill of B. dead; full of
C. dead; full with D. die; filled with
8、—What makes you so happy? You have no ________, money or fame.
—I have everything I want, and I don’t want what I can’t have.
A．power
B．wealth
C．price
9、My father________stay up late when he was young. But now he_____going to bed early and getting up early.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to C.used to; was used to
10、I find difficult to finish the work on time.
A. this B. that C. it
11、—Thank you for helping me carry the heavy box.
—________. That is what friends are for.
A．All right
B．It doesn’t matter
C．Don’t mention it
D．With pleasure
12、—Have you considered __________ English in an English-speaking country?
—Not yet. I’m not encouraged __________ abroad because of COVID-19.
A．learning; to go
B．learning;going
C．to learn; to go
D．to learn; going
13、Teenagers often find _________ necessary to communicate, but don’t know who to talk to.
A．that
B．it
C．them
D．this
14、Nowadays, this type of shark ________ only in North America.
A.finds B.found C.be found D.is found
15、Jim, your spelling is too terrible. You should ______ it.
A. come up with B. pay attention to
C. get on with D. get used to
16、What a creative ________ it is to build cabin (方舱) hospital to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19.
A．strength
B．advice
C．wisdom
D．idea
17、What method can you think of _________ with these broken computers?
A. to deal B. dealing C. deals D. Deal
18、I saw some boys ________ basketball when I passed the playground.
A.played B.plays C.playing D.to play
19、The girl was heard the piano in the music room at 7 this morning.
A. plays B. to play C. played D. Playing
20、My mother exercises every day fat.
A.in order not to get B.in order that
C.in order not to getting D.in order to not get
21、Susan ________ stop thinking about the math problem ________ she worked it out.
A．won’t; until
B．doesn’t; after
C．didn’t; until
D．doesn’t; when
22、Jack: Hi, Tina. Winter vacation is coming. _______________
Tina: I'm going to help my parents around the house. _____________
Jack: I'm going to the Great Wall with my family. Could you please help me take care of my dog?
Tina: Sure. _______________
Jack: You have to give him water and feed him, wash his bowl and clean his bed.
Tina: No problem. That's easy.
Jack: It's so kind of you, Tina. And remember to take him for a walk every day.
Tina: When do I have to do that?
Jack: _________________
Tina: OK, I will. _______________________________
Jack: Thanks a lot. See you.
【1】
A.What are you going to do? B.When are you going to the Great Wal1?
C.What did you do yesterday? D.How long are you going away?
【2】
A.What about you? B.How are you?
C.How old are you? D.What do you think of it?
【3】
A.Who can help me? B.When are you coming back?
C.What's your favorite food? D.What do I have to do?
【4】
A.In the evening. B.In the park.
C.Take the bus. D.With my aunt.
【5】
A.Have a nice party. B.Have fun.
C.Do a good job. D.Happy birthday.
23、A: Hi, Linda! How did your interview go?
B: It was bad, Jenny.
A: 【1】
B: Well, Susie let me borrow her car but it ran out of gas (汽油) on the highway.
A: Oh, no.
B: 【2】
A: He was so careless!
B: Yes. So I was late for the interview, and I smelled like gas!
A: 【3】
B: Yes! During the interview, I was really nervous. I said the wrong things.
A: 【4】
B: I said, “I can use the copy machine and make coffees.” I meant “copies”, not “coffees”.
A: Oh, sorry.
B: 【5】 But I’m not surprised.
(At this time Linda’s phone rings.)
B: (On the phone) Hello? Yes, this is Linda. Really? Yes, I would love to! OK. Goodbye. (She says to Jenny) I got the job!
A: Congratulations!
A．Why do you say so?
B．Like what?
C．Did anything else happen?
D．Why didn’t you call me for help?
E．So the company never called me.
F．A man stopped and helped me, but he spilled gas on my skirt.
24、Lucy was in her late 50s when she caught cancer. The illness quickly spread to her lungs (肺). She was so weak that she had to lie in her bed all the time, unable to even cook for herself.
“The last year of her life was terrible,” says Barbara when she thinks of Lucy, her poor elder sister. “She sat in a chair in her living room, waiting to die. For the first time, I saw her feel hopeless.”
One day, Barbara, terribly expecting to help, asked Lucy if it would be OK to do her make-up (化妆). She wanted to make Lucy look better.
“You can’t — it’s too late.” At first, Lucy got upset, but later agreed. So weak was Lucy that she could hardly hold her eyes open. Finally, when she did her best to open her eyes, she looked in the mirror in disbelief. Her face looked beautiful for the first time in years.
“I look pretty! Please take photos of me!” Lucy shouted excitedly. After the photos were taken, Lucy said, “Promise me, my dear sister, that you will do this for others when I am gone.” With tears in her eyes, Barbara said, “I promise.”
Lucy passed away later that year but spent her remaining days with a smile on her face.
After Lucy’s death, Barbara kept her promise in a big way. “Lucy gave me a greater purpose,” she says, “I want to do something to help others for Lucy and my promise.”
Don’t make a promise to anyone easily. But once you make it, just try to keep it!
【1】Lucy died from cancer at the age of _______.
A．50.
B．53
C．56.
D．59.
【2】What could Lucy do when she was alive?
a. She always lay in bed.
b. She cooked for herself.
c. She waited to pass away.
d. She felt hopeless for herself.
e. She missed her elder sister.
A．abe
B．bcd
C．cde
D．acd
【3】After make-up, Lucy couldn’t believe her eyes because ________.
A．she looked very pretty in the mirror
B．she took a photo of herself
C．her illness was treated well
D．her sister promised to live
【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A．How to make up others.
B．Keeping promise.
C．My elder sister.
D．The saddest thing in my life.
25、 A sense of humor can bring happiness to family life, since laughing together is a way to connect. And a good sense of humor also can make kids cleverer, healthier, and better able to deal with difficulties, because a good sense of humor is not just about telling jokes, but about the response(反应) to things in a creative and funny way. It means you can see things from different sides and in different ways.
Most of us may think humor is like our black hair or big feet. We have it since we are born. But a sense of humor is a completely learned quality（品质）that can be developed in kids, not something they’re born with.
Kids, especially young kids may not understand what humor is, but you can do something funny to make them laugh. For example, you can put on a stupid hat and run after a 3-year-old boy, or pretend(假装) to carelessly fall into a river to make a first-grader laugh. As kids grow up, these things may be boring. But you can share some jokes as their sense of what’s funny grows better.
Kids with a well-developed sense of humor are happier. They have the ability to find what’s amusing in others. They can also deal with differences(their own or others’)well. Kids who can enjoy and share humor are better liked by their friends and more able to go through hard times in childhood—from moving to a new town, to going to a new school. A good sense of humor is a skill that kids can use in their whole life to help them enjoy the funny parts of life, and not take themselves too seriously.
【1】What’s the first paragraph mainly about?
A.What humor is. B.What is good about humor.
C.How to reply to funny questions. D.How to develop a sense of humor.
【2】What do most people think of the sense of humor?
A.It can be learned easily. B.It is a necessary life skills.
C.It can grow as we get older. D.It is something we are born with.
【3】How can parents help develop big kids’ sense of humor?
A.Running after them. B.Sharing some jokes.
C.Putting on a silly hat. D.Pretending to be in an accident.
【4】What do kids with a sense of humor probably do?
A.They want to be different from their friends. B.They like moving from a place to another.
C.They can get used to a new school soon. D.They take themselves seriously.
26、If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into an intelligent person.
A team of scientists from Ohio State University did tests on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease following operations (手术). They found that people who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music.
“Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the scientist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally (情绪上) and physically after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have shown it is true that music can be good for health, education and well-being. It helps cut down stress, sadness and nervousness, makes relaxation or sleep more likely to happen, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.
In medical fields, music is widely used for patients who have had head hurts before and after operations. The Four Seasons was used because of its soft tempo (节奏) and positive (积极的) results in earlier research. “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system and these changes may have a direct result on learning ability,” Emery said.
Scientists have been studying the result of music on understanding since the early 1950s. By 1990, scientists were using Mozart’s music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. Mozart was chosen because his music is not overexciting and has clear structures (结构). A study showed students who listened to Mozart’s music went on to score higher marks in an intelligence test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
【1】The underlined word “enhance” can be taken the place of by ________.
A．explain
B．improve
C．provide
D．produce
【2】What’s the article mainly about?
A．Music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep.
B．33 volunteers work on music in medical fields.
C．Exercising to music makes people healthy and clever.
D．Scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise.
【3】It can be learnt from the last paragraph that ________.
A．you are supposed to follow your parents’ words
B．students should not listen to music before exams
C．you have some good reasons to exercise to music
D．music might help you to get higher grades in tests
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Exercise doesn’t seem to cause positive changes without music.
B．Exercise reminds people with head hurts of what they’ve learnt.
C．Scientists often use Mozart’s music because it is not too exciting.
D．The purpose of the article is to make clear if music is helpful to learning ability.
【5】Which of the following is NOT true about music?
A．The Four Seasons is used to help children with speech disorders.
B．Music can help you memorize better, and it’s also good for thinking.
C．The volunteers did much better on language ability tests while exercising to music.
D．Listening to music brings us both nice feelings and a healthy body.
27、You may have many dreams. Those dreams can be very big like getting a Nobel Prize, or very small like just becoming a top student in your class.
What do you do with your dream? Do you try your best to make it come true? Follow Your Heart is a book by Andrew Matthews. It tells us it’s the biggest difficulty to make our dreams come true.
There will be many problems on the way to dreams, but you must never give up because the biggest problem comes from yourself.
Everyone can make his or her dream come true. The first thing you need to do is to remember your dream. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want and keep working hard. Your dream will come true one day.
【1】Which of the following may be a small dream for a student?
A．To have lots of treasure.
B．To be a great artist.
C．To be good at lessons.
D．To get a Nobel Prize.
【2】If someone wants to make his dream come true, the biggest problem is from ________.
A．his family
B．his teachers
C．his ideas
D．himself
【3】If you want to make your dream come true, you must ________.
A．make a good dream
B．remember the problems
C．give up when it can’t come true
D．always remember your dream
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
China celebrated its 70th birthday on 1st October, 2019 and there were celebrating activities all over the country.
President Xi and other leaders 【1】 (出席，参加) the big celebration in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on that day. Soldiers walked shoulder by shoulder in lines. The big parade named “Chinese Dream”, 【2】 (包括) workers, nurses and famous actors, danced along the street. They waved their 【3】 (旗帜) excitedly. Planes flew by and left colorful clouds in the 【4】 (天空). Since the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, it was the 【5】 (第十五) big celebration in Tian’anmen Square.
In Wenzhou, we 【6】 (观看) the four-hour celebration on TV. It was really impressive and 【7】 (惊人的，极好的). During the national holiday, some of us took a vacation as 【8】 (很快) as the holiday began. Some would 【9】 (摆放) the table and cook meals for family and friends. Some went to the cinema to enjoy movies like The Captain as well as My People And My Country. We are so proud of our country and being Chinese. We do hope that our motherland will be much 【10】 (强壮) and better.
29、The last football season was long over. Our team had done _______ but I wanted us to do even better the next year. But how? Then a(n) _______ hit me. I ordered cards with simple words —“BOONVILLE PIRATES —1974 STATE CHAMPIONS!”
When the cards were _______, we gave them out all over the town. Pretty soon those cards were _______. That was what we wanted. We wanted our goal to be right _______ us, and for all to see.
_______ someone doubted our words, it just encouraged us to make our dream come true. Our school had _______ won a state champion in any sport -- we decided to change that _______.
With our _______ in our minds, we practised hard and stepped into the final.
Then it started to snow and our coach received a call the night before the game. He told us that state officers were thinking of ________ the game and announcing that both teams were champions because of the bad weather. We were asked if we would accept that. “________” was our answer.
The day came. Both teams didn’t score in the first half. We became ________ because time was running out our team. During the break, Coach Reagan reminded us of ________ we had been through to get to this moment. Then he pulled out the ________, saying, “Do you want this? ”
Playing conditions were still difficult, but our determination (决心) didn’t disappear. ________, we scored 34 points in the second half. Our year-long dream came true — 1974 STATE CHAMPIONS.
【1】
A．well
B．carefully
C．badly
D．hard
【2】
A．message
B．idea
C．problem
D．reason
【3】
A．sent
B．printed
C．designed
D．collected
【4】
A．somewhere
B．anywhere
C．everywhere
D．nowhere
【5】
A．above
B．behind
C．next to
D．in front of
【6】
A．Until
B．Unless
C．Although
D．Since
【7】
A．never
B．seldom
C．sometimes
D．always
【8】
A．disaster
B．history
C．failure
D．memory
【9】
A．plan
B．worry
C．match
D．goal
【10】
A．cancelling
B．joining in
C．winning
D．putting off
【11】
A．Not at all
B．No way
C．With pleasure
D．Don’t mention it
【12】
A．surprised
B．angry
C．excited
D．worried
【13】
A．how
B．where
C．what
D．when
【14】
A．football
B．photo
C．card
D．money
【15】
A．Surprisingly
B．Suddenly
C．Certainly
D．Hopefully
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