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2025-2026学年(上)昭通八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Millie宁愿熬夜,也不愿放弃这场音乐会。

    __________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、________ I know, the telephone was invented in 1876.

    A.As far as

    B.As long as

    C.As well as

  • 3、The children asked whether they ______ go for a swim.

    A. were able to   B. can   C. could   D. may

  • 4、I ________ go to bed ________ I finished my work.

    A.won’t; until

    B.don’t; until

    C.didn’t; until

    D.didn’t; if

  • 5、— Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?

    — I tried to, but it started moving ______ I could get on it.

    A. before   B. while   C. as soon as   D. after

     

  • 6、Your homework is not tidy. You should ________ your handwriting.

    A.come up with

    B.run out of

    C.look forward to

    D.pay attention to

  • 7、—Do you think John has the _______ to finish the task?

    ---Don’t worry. He has been trained for years.

    A. value B. honor C. ability

     

  • 8、Tom Sawyer let his friends _______ a long fence by playing a trick one afternoon.

    A. paint   B. to paint   C. painting   D. to painting

     

  • 9、---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.

    ---How wonderful it is!

    A.when B.who C.that D.what

  • 10、Annie always gets good scores in lots of exams because she is a   girl.

    A. shy   B. friendly   C. polite D. hard-working

     

  • 11、The train ______ when I ______ to the station.

    A. were left, were getting   B. had left, got

    C. had been away, got D. left , got

     

  • 12、 May I put my car here?

    No, you _______. Put it over there, please.

    A. mustn’t   B. needn’t

    C. shouldn’t  D. wouldn’t

     

  • 13、The little boy is ________ lovely _________ everyone likes him.

    A.such, that B.too , to C.very, that D.so, that

  • 14、—Do you like ________ chemistry, Ben?

    —Yes, it’s _________ useful subject.

    A./; /

    B.the; a

    C./; a

    D.the; an

  • 15、The weather in Beijing is much ________ than in Guangzhou in winter.

    A.cold B.colder

    C.coldest D.the coldest

     

  • 16、-______ computer is this? It looks really nice and new.

    -It must be Lucy’s.

    A. Who   B. What   C. Whose   D. Which

  • 17、--- ________ I know by what time you want the report to be done?

    --- By the day after tomorrow. ______ you finish it on time?

    A. May; Can     B. Must; Need

    C. Could; Must   D. Need; Would

     

  • 18、-----May Day is coming. Don’t forget to give my regards to your parents.

    -----_____. Many thanks.

    A. Yes, I do   B. No, I don’t

    C. OK, I will   D. OK, I won’t

     

  • 19、She is reading a book about ____   ____ weight.

    A. how lose   B. how to lose

    C. what to lose   D. to how lose

  • 20、—I don’t know ________. Could you please give me a suggestion?

    —How about Mo Yan’s? His book is the best seller in the store.

    A.who is the best writer

    B.whose book is worth reading

    C.where I can find a good book

  • 21、My mother seemed __________ tired, so I asked her to stop to have a good rest.

    A.to get B.getting C.got D.to getting

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。

    A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days?

    B: I’m busy exercising. 【1】

    A: What for? You’re in good health.

    B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter.

    A: 【2】

    B: At Sunshine Sports Center. I’m a VIP of it.

    A: Wow, cool! I’d like to exercise there, too. 【3】

    B: Don’t worry. I can help you.

    A: Is it far from here?

    B: Yes. It’s about three kilometers from here. 【4】

    A: Which bus should I take?

    B: You need to take Bus No. 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left. 【5】 It’s easy to find it.

    A: Thank you very much.

    B: My pleasure.

    A.You’d better take a bus.

    B.Why do you go there?

    C.You know, I want to lose my weight.

    D.But I don’t know the way there.

    E.It’s a wonderful one.

    F.Where do you usually do sports?

    G.It’s between a bank and a theater.

  • 23、对我们来说,学会与人相处是很重要的。

    ______ how to get on well with others.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs(风俗).

    Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

    On Laba Festival, people have laba porridge. There are usually eight kinds of things in the porridge, such as rice, red beans, peas and nuts. The porridge is not just good for people’s health, but a good wish for the coming Chinese New Year.

    Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the month. People begin to make it from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages(香肠).

    Another big celebration before the Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. People usually make flower-shaped buns. They not only look beautiful but also taste good. The candy with sesame(芝麻) is another kind of popular food for this day. It means a sweet life in the new year.

    People will also clean the house. This is another important thing to do to prepare for the Spring Festival. It means sweeping away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. After these busy and happy days, the Chinese New Year is coming.

    【1】Which day do people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year?

    A.On the lst day of layue.

    B.On the 5th day of layue.

    C.On the 8th day of layue.

    D.On the 23rd day of layue.

    【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

    A.Laba garlic.

    B.Laba porridge.

    C.Sausage.

    D.Festival.

    【3】What does the text mainly tell us?

    A.Important Chinese festivals.

    B.Festivals and customs in layue.

    C.Traditional food for the Spring Festival.

    D.Celebrations of the Spring Festival.

  • 25、We’ve been told by parents and teachers since we were kids that “It’s good to share.” Taking it as an object of study, psychologists (心理学家) have published various papers stating that the behaviour of sharing is beneficial to setting up positive emotional connecting.

    Today, the action of sharing takes on more meaning. We are using technology to reduce the money that we spend on goods and services, or to make money out of those that we don’t use all the time. These differ from car shares to home shares, and even to pet shares. It is creating new ways of thinking and is providing services to people when and where they want them.

    This sharing economy (经济) is an answer to our increasing need for quality goods and services at competitive prices, all delivered at a click. Whether it’s an online shop where we can get designer clothes at rock-bottom prices (租) out our flats for a couple of days, it’s out there. Whether we’re a lender or a borrower; everyone makes or saves money. We also make connections and sometimes even make new friends. What’s more, sharing encourages us to reuse things, there by cutting down on waste.

    But the sharing economy is not without its problems as it’s developing faster than ongoing supervision. Some companies are taking unfair advantage of this situation to increase their share of the market. In addition, the sharing economy is open to misuse of trust. Some people have experienced loss of things while renting out their homes, and others have found themselves being stolen or attacked while sharing rides. Finally, the heart of the sharing economy, is not yet safe. Sharing websites collect personal information about almost every part of our lives, locations, bank information, the technology to prevent such information from being stolen still needs improvement, and the awareness of possible risks is low among both service providers and users.

    Even though, what is in no doubt is that the sharing economy is increasingly related to our daily lives. It is growing at such a speed that we can only imagine what it will include in the future. What will we be sharing next? Who will be sharing and how? And the most interesting question of all—what type of society will all this sharing take us to?

    【1】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Online shops are the products of sharing economy.

    B.Both service providers and users think highly of risks.

    C.Sharing economy encourages lending and borrowing less.

    D.Sharing economy offers good services with reasonable prices.

    【2】The words “ongoing supervision” in Paragraph 4 are closest in meaning to ________.

    A.final judgement

    B.fair treatment

    C.continuous management

    D.powerful argument

    【3】The writer probably agrees that ________.

    A.there are more possible risks of sharing than benefits

    B.sharing economy will develop widely in different fields

    C.it will be a popular way to make friends through sharing

    D.sharing economy will bring positive emotional connecting

    【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A.What’s Good to Share

    B.What’s Mine Is Yours

    C.The History and the Future of Sharing

    D.The More You Share, the More You Get

  • 26、Know More about the Winter Olympic Games

    In 1921, the International Olympic Committee decided to hold the 1924 International Winter Sports Week in Chamonix, France, and two years after the event ended, the International Olympic Committee officially recognized the event as the first Winter Olympic Games.

    The athlete Chares Jutlau from the United States won the first gold medal in the history of the Winter Olympics in the mens 500-meter speed skating.

    The last Winter Olympic Games were held in Pyeongchang, South Korea, in 2018.Short track speed skater Wu Dajing won the only gold medal for China.

    The Chinese delegation won a total of nine medals, second only to the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. Chinese athletes have achiever the best results in history in many sports.

    The 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022 will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Beijing is the first city to host the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. The ice project will be held in Beijing. The image ambassador(大使) for this Winter Olympic Games is Shen Xue. The opening ceremony will be held at the Birds Nest.

    Chinas first participation in the Winter Olympics was the U. S. Lake Plesid Winter Olympics. Chinas first gold medalist at the Winter Olympics was Yang Yang.

    【1】The first Winter Olympic Games were held in France in ________.

    A.1921

    B.1924

    C.1926

    D.1928

    【2】________ won the only gold medal for China at the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang.

    A.Wu Dajing

    B.Zhou Ya

    C.Yang Yang

    D.Shen Xue

    【3】China took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in ________.

    A.South Korea

    B.Canada

    C.the United States

    D.France

  • 27、In the early 1900s, Carol Ryrie Brink lived with her grandmother Caddie on a tiny farm in Idaho. The farm was a great place to live. Besides wonderful tall trees, it had cats, chickens and a horse. Carol often rode the horse through the streets of town.

    Even so, Carol was sometimes lonely. She would climb to the top of her favorite tree and make up stories to cheer herself up. Her favorite part of the day was when Grandmother Caddie would sit with her and tell stories about her and her brothers.

    Carol loved the stories so much that when she grew up, she decided to write a book about them. Thousands of children throughout the world have read and loved her book Caddie Woodlawn. This book is about an 11-year-old girl and her two brothers. Carol’s book won an award (奖项) called the Newbery Medal.

    Carol said her son and daughter encouraged her to write for children. That wasn’t easy when she was busy taking care of a family. Sometimes an idea would come to her while she was washing dishes. She would make a quick note and come back to write it out more fully after her children were asleep.

    In all, Carol wrote about thirty books in her life. Many of them are about her life in Idaho. Besides the Newbery Medal, she won many other awards. Later another writer Mary Reed wrote a book about Carol Ryrie Brink. When talking about Carol’s life, Mary said, “She tried to live in a way that would not hurt others, to never waste a day, and to make the most of her life.”

    1When she felt lonely on the farm, Carol would _______.

    A. climb some tall trees

    B. ask her grandmother to read her a story

    C. ride a horse to the town

    D. make herself happy with her own stories

    2What do we know about Caddie Woodlawn?

    A. It is about Carol’s life.

    B. It is popular among adults.

    C. It is an award-winning book.

    D. It is the first book Carol wrote.

    3From Paragraph 4, we can know Carol _______.

    A. once gave up writing because of the heavy housework

    B. had a hard time in the early days of her writing

    C. didn’t get much money from her writing

    D. didn’t get support from her family

    4In Mary Reed’s opinion, Carol _______.

    A. lived a simple life

    B. never wasted money

    C. made full use of her time

    D. was always ready to offer help

    5Why did the writer write this passage?

    A. To give information about a writer’s life.

    B. To introduce some book awards.

    C. To describe how to write books.

    D. To tell about a great mother.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Have you ever watched Shadow Play (皮影戏)? It is 【1】 art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters 【2】 /bɪˈhaɪnd/ the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 【3】 (usual) made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set up the light and paper screen and start their show.

    The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered 【4】 a large piece of paper. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly 【5】 (see) from the other side of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 【6】 (he).

    Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always 【7】 a player ten to twenty years. In order to 【8】 /prəˈtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 【9】 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. It’s also our duty to 【10】 /prɪˈvent/ it from disappearing.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Getting regular sleep can help improve all sorts of physical and mental problems.

    _______ you have little sleep, you’ll probably have trouble in memorizing all kinds of details because sleep plays a big role in _______ learning and memory. _______ enough sleep, it’s hard to take in new information. Also, your brain doesn’t have enough time to store memories. _______ thing that your brain does while you sleep is to improve your emotions. Being short of sleep for a long time can also bring mood disorder, as one study showed that when you always go to bed _______, you are more likely to develop depression.

    Moreover, _______ sleep you get, the higher your blood pressure is during a 24-hour day. While you sleep, your blood pressure _______, giving your heart a bit of a rest.

    Having enough sleep helps you say goodbye to _______ days. It also makes you be better prepared to _______ challenges better. ________ important the sleep is!

    【1】

    A.Until

    B.Unless

    C.If

    D.Whether

    【2】

    A.between

    B.both

    C.before

    D.as

    【3】

    A.With

    B.Having

    C.Without

    D.No

    【4】

    A.Other

    B.Another

    C.Others

    D.One

    【5】

    A.late

    B.early

    C.lately

    D.latest

    【6】

    A.the better

    B.the fewer

    C.the more

    D.the less

    【7】

    A.goes down

    B.goes on

    C.goes up

    D.goes over

    【8】

    A.terrible

    B.good

    C.peaceful

    D.noisy

    【9】

    A.afford

    B.like

    C.meet

    D.connect

    【10】

    A.What

    B.How

    C.What a

    D.Whatever

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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