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2025-2026学年(上)定安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语提示及提示词翻译句子.并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上.

    1顺便问一下,你的自行车多少钱? (how much)

    2他在黎平已经很长时间了。(for)

    3快点,否则你上学就迟到了。(hurry up)

    4照相机是用来照相的。(用被动语态,take photos)

    5只要天气好我们就去。(as long as)

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、________ I need help, my parents will always be there for me.

    A.Whoever

    B.Whatever

    C.Whenever

  • 3、The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not satisfied with the_______.

    A. balance   B. experience   C. position   D. service

     

  • 4、—Listen! It must be Mr. White singing in the office.

    —No, it ________ be him. He left for London yesterday.

    A.couldn’t

    B.mightn’t

    C.can’t

    D.mustn’t

  • 5、You will find you can enjoy so many books if you English.

    A. know     B. knows     C. will know   D. knowing

     

  • 6、—Do you know why people love to visit the countryside in autumn?

    —Because they can see beautiful fallen ________ there.

    A.leaves

    B.vegetables

    C.crops

    D.grass

  • 7、—Could you tell Peter that I want to talk to him?

    —Sure, I will let him know as soon as he ________ back.

    A. comes   B. came

    C. has come   D. will come

  • 8、The driver drank so much wine that he ______ a tree and hurt himself yesterday.

    A. fell into   B. knocked into

    C. looked at   D. shouted at

  • 9、----Is your brother badly ill?

    ----No,_____.He’s just caught a cold.

    A.nothing serious

    B.serious nothing

    C.anything serious

    D.serious anything

  • 10、—What fine weather! Why not row boats on Fengcheng Lake together?

    —Sure, if your homework ________ by noon.

    A.finishes

    B.is finished

    C.has finished

    D.will be finished

  • 11、Both Jim and Kate _________ in China now. They are here to study Chinese.

    A.am

    B.is

    C.are

    D.be

  • 12、—Bruce failed to win the first prize in the singing competition.

    --Sorry to hear that. It was a severe blow to his   .

    A. pride   B. business   C. shyness   D. course

  • 13、 We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.

    A. what   B. where

    C. whether D. which

     

  • 14、Moving China Awards Ceremony is covered _______ every year. When I watch it, I __________ the heroes for their bravery and courage.

    A. alive, admire

    B. living, will admire

    C. live, will admire

    D. lively, admire

     

  • 15、I like Hong Kong and I_________there several times.

    A.have gone to B.have been to C.have been D.have gone

  • 16、 Where’s Maria?

    —Oh, Maria has gone swimming and .

    A. so is Jane   B. so Jane has

    C. so Jane is   D. so has Jane

     

  • 17、 We usually   the moon and share mooncakes with families on Mid-Autumn Day.

    A. admit   B. advise   C. admire D. address

     

  • 18、When I traveled in Thailand , I bought a ring . It __________ silver .

    A. was made in B. was made by

    C. was made of D. was made from

     

  • 19、In the future, robots will play a more important role in people’s life ________ the development of technology.

    A.ahead of

    B.instead of

    C.because of

  • 20、—How much do I need to ________ for the dictionary?

    —About fifty-five yuan.

    A.pay

    B.spend

    C.cost

    D.take

  • 21、The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.

    A. or   B. unless

    C. but   D. whether

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 1

    B: I failed the English exam.

    A: 2 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

    B: I really don’t know how to learn English well. What should I do?

    A: 3

    B: Study with a group? That’s a good idea. Could I join your group?

    A: 4 And we can learn from each other.

    B: Sounds good. When can I join you?

    A: 5

    B: That’s very kind of you.

    A.I’m sorry to hear that.

    B.What’s the matter with you?

    C.Do you have any unhappy things?

    D.You’d better study with a group.

    E.Of course.

    F.You should join an English club.

    G.Anytime you like.

  • 23、汶川地震后,人们现在正忙着建设新家园。

    After Wenchuan Earthquake,people ________ new homes now.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、① Sixty-eight cultural relics (文物) that were recently returned to China were warmly welcomed by Chinese people.

    ② The relics, which were smuggled (走私) to the United Kingdom in the past, arrived in Beijing on Oct 20. These relics include a number of fine works of art such as plates and teacups. Dating back to a time lasting from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Qing Dynasty (朝代), they come from many different provinces, including Fujian, Hebei and Guizhou.

    ③ Back in 1995, British police found these relies while investigating (调查) an international relic-smuggling group. After learning of the discovery, China set up a special working group to bring the items home.

    ④ However, a local buyer of the relics didn’t agree to return them, so British police held the relics for 25 years. But communication between the Chinese and British governments never stopped.

    ⑤ In January, the British police told China that the local buyer was missing and that the relics therefore had no owner. The UK offered to return the relics to China, Global Times noted.

    ⑥ In the history, it has not been easy to fight the crime of cultural relic smuggling, but this time it was successful. The return is a successful example of cooperation (合作) between China and the UK in fighting cultural relic smuggling under the 1970 Convention (公约) which requires its members to take action to protect relics.

    ⑦ Not only is the 1970 Convention helping cultural relics return to their countries, China is also taking action. Over the past 20 years, China has worked to protect and recover cultural relics. In recent years, it has become more common for people to purchase cultural relics and give them to museums for free. For example, a famous Chinese businessman Stanley Ho purchased Qing Dynasty bronze statues in 2003 and 2007 and then donated them to the National Museum of China.

    【1】According to the first three paragraphs, the 68 cultural relics ________.

    A.were sold online to the UK

    B.arrived in Beijing on Oct 20

    C.are fine works of art from two dynasties

    D.will be returned to different provinces later

    【2】What does the underlined word “purchase” probably mean in the last paragraph?

    A.保护

    B.制作

    C.购买

    D.发现

    【3】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.The History of Chinese Relics

    B.The Return of Smuggled Cultural Relics to China

    C.The Role of the UK in Protecting Cultural Relics

    D.The Famous Relics of the National Museum of China

    【4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

    A.①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦

    B.①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦

    C.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦

    D.①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦

  • 25、   Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.

    One day they found a mirror (镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”

    The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push (推) . “Go away!” she said.

    Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.”

    Then to the girl he said, “my dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”

    1Once upon a time a man had __________.

    A.a bad-looking boy B.a good-looking girl

    C.two good-looking children D.a boy and a girl

    2The boy was happy because he __________.

    A.found a mirror B.knew he looked as nice as his sister

    C.was handsome D.she was not happy with her brother

    3The girl gave the boy a hard push because__________.

    A.she was stronger B.what her brother said was wrong

    C.her father loved her D.she was not happy with her brother

    4What can we learn from this story?

    A.To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.

    B.To be good-looking is very important.

    C.If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people.

    D.If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.

  • 26、We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs (习俗) for each festival.

    Tan Xiaodong.15.Hong Kong, China

    “It’ll be Chinese New Year soon.Before it we’ll clean the house and decorate(装饰) it for good luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”

    Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia

    “Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there’s lots of music and dancing.What fun!”

    Amy, 14, New York, the USA

    “The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.It’s still a very important day for families to be together.This year we’re going to visit my parents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”

    【1】How many festivals are mentioned (提到) in the passage?

    A. Two.

    B. Three.

    C. Four.

    【2】During the Chinese New Year, tourists can _________.

    A. do a lot of shopping

    B. see lion and dragon dances

    C. eat turkey

    【3】On Australia Day, families often ___________.

    A. have a picnic in the countryside

    B. go to a swimming pool

    C. have a party at school

    【4】What do you think a turkey is in the passage?

    A.A country

    B. A festival

    C. A bird

    【5】From the passage, we can learn that _____________.

    A. the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago

    B. many go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year

    C. different festivals have different customs

     

  • 27、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    There are many different kinds of festivals around the worlD Here are four of them

    Saint Patrick’s Day in Ireland

    Ireland is an island countryIt’s in the west of EuropeThere are wide green fields

    Saint Patrick’s Day is on 17th MarchIt’s an important holiday in IrelanD This holiday is to remember Saint PatrickHe did good things for the people of IrelanD

    During the holiday, there are parades and lots of greenYou can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings

    Red Wednesday in Iran

    Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in IranIt is on the eve (前夜) of the last Wednesday of the yearPeople jump over the fireThey hope that it will take all the bad things away

    The Winter Carnival in Canada

    When winter comes, it’s party time in Quebec City, CanadA The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor funIt starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for 10 days

    One of the most popular activities is the dog sled race (狗拉雪橇比赛)It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometresYou can see happiness on every face

    The Desert (沙漠) Festival in Tunisia

    Tunisia is a very important country in North AfricA Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in TunisiA As ships of the desert, camels are very important in the festivalThere are camel racing and camel wrestling (摔跤)

    1On Saint Patrick’s Day, you can see the following EXCEPT _____

    A camels

    B parades

    C people in green

    D green buildings

    2Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage?

    A The race happens on 17th March

    B The race goes on for 6 kilometres

    C The race has a history of about 10 years

    D About 30 people go to the race every year

    3When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year?

    A On the first Sunday in February

    B On the last Sunday in December

    C On the eve of the last Friday of the year

    D On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year

    4Where can we probably find this passage?

    A In a storybook

    B In a cookbook

    C In a travel magazine

    D In a sport magazine

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入恰当的词或括号中词语的适当形式。

    In February 2007, about two hundred paragliders were in Australia to prepare for the World Championship, including Ewa Wisnierska, a German paragliding champion (冠军).

    One morning, 【1】 the competitors were getting ready to take off, they noticed that a terrible storm was coming. 【2】, they decided to keep on. They believed they were the best paragliders in the field. Unluckily, as the competitors took off, the weather quickly became even 【3】 (bad). Ewa tried to get away 【4】 the storm, but two huge clouds came together and 【5】 (catch) her.

    The clouds pulled Ewa up inside the storm like a leaf in the tree. She flew higher and higher. “I was scared,” she told reporters. “The last thing I remember, it was dark. I could hear lightning (闪电).” At that 【6】 (high) the temperature was about 40℃. After forty minutes, Ewa woke up. She was still inside the storm. It was dark and hailstones (冰雹) were flying past. They were as big as tennis balls. Finally, Ewa came out of the central area of the storm and jumped towards a small farm and landed 【7】 (safe). She fell to the ground and was too weak to call for help. When her team reached her, she was 60 km away from the place where she took off. She was covered in ice—but alive! Ewa 【8】 (send) to a hospital for treatment at once.

    A few days later, to our surprise, she competed in the World Championship. “【9】 (fly) is too fantastic to stop because of an accident,” she said, “It’s worth 【10】 (stick) to it all my life.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer. He's very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other ____ in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked ____. He was an actor. Maybe it's interesting to hear that and that's _____ his books were so good. He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted _______. part. He wrote a lot, and most of them were popular. There were films and plays of them ______ Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful ______. Dickens's early life was very hard, His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He ______ it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued to write_______he died. When he died in 1870, he was ______ a story. But what a pity! We'll never know _____it ended.

    1A. cities   B. countries   C. towns   D. villages

    2A. reading   B. writing   C. acting   D. playing

    3A. what   B. how   C. when   D. why

    4A. the next   B. next   C. next to   D. next time

    5A. either   B. as well   C. as well as   D. also

    6A. book   B. story   C. play   D. film

    7A. hated   B. enjoyed   C. wanted   D. imagined

    8A. as   B. while   C. until   D. since

    9A. drawing   B. singing   C. writing   D. making

    10A. what   B. how   C. who   D. which

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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