1、英汉互译
【1】我们的家乡在过去的几年里发生了巨大的变化。( take place )
______________________________________________________________
【2】在太阳底下看书对眼睛有害。(be harmful to )
______________________________________________________________
【3】我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染。(take steps)
______________________________________________________________
【4】有一天,书籍将会被电脑代替么?(replace)
______________________________________________________________
2、– We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
-- Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
3、The film Leap (《夺冠》) by famous actress Gong Li came out ________ September, 2020.
A.in
B.on
C.of
D.at
4、--It's raining again. How long do you think it will _________? --I have no idea, either.
A. appear B. last C. stop D. require
5、 He’s never read such an interesting book. And _____.
A. so am I B. neither am I
C. so have I D. neither have I
6、I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___
A.which; to laugh B.that;to laugh C.whose; laughing D.that; laugh
7、Now a large number of people ________ helping clear the snow in the street.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
8、My father's birthday party ________ last weekend.
A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.was held
9、 strong the wind is! I'm afraid we can’t go to the sea today.
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
10、It’s very kind ____ you to help me with my English.
A.for
B.with
C.of
D.to
11、In order _______ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late
C. to be late D. being late
12、I find _________ difficult to understand the passage with lots of new words.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.them
13、I thought the actor was famous, _________ none of my friends has ever heard of him.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
14、Could you please tell me ________?
A.when the shopping center was built
B.that he has already finished his homework
C.if light traveled faster than sound
D.how far is it from here to the library
15、—______do you usually have dinner?
—At about 6 p.m.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.How
16、Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.
A.progress
B.invention
C.introduction
D.contribution
17、---The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ______?
---Sure. Here you are.
A. the other one B. the others
C. another pair D. another one
18、—________I hand in the paper now, Mr. Luo?
—No, you needn’t. You ________finish it after school.
A.May; can B.Must; must C.Must; can D.Can; must
19、What would you like to have, steak or chicken?.Which is correct for the underlined part?
A. /ei/ B. /i:/ C. /i/ D. /ə/
20、It is reported that ________ food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for one year. Luckily, ________ number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
A.a; /
B.the; the
C.the; a
21、Tom, ____ with him. It's not good.
A. doesn't quarrel B. don't quarrel C. mustn't quarrel D. isn't quarreling
22、口语运用:根据对话,从方框的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
(A=Kangkang B=Dad C=Mom)
A: Dad, could you come and help me?
B: Sure, dear. What is it?
A: I don't understand the meaning of “interpreter”.
B: 【1】
A: But I left my dictionary at school.
B: 【2】
A: Thanks, Dad, I will. Mom, 【3】
C: This word “interpreter” means a person who helps foreigners to translate the language and explain the culture of the country.
A: I see. 【4】 I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.
C: Good idea. 【5】
A. But you must study English harder than before B. what does “interpreter” mean in English? C. You may go and ask your mother for help. D. Oh, dear, you can look it up in your dictionary. E.I want to be an interpreter when I grow up. |
23、将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
【1】be made up of, one fifth of the air, oxygen
______________________________________________________.
【2】you, have a fight with, do, ever, a good friend,
______________________________________________________?
【3】is, penny wise, and, pound foolish, Don’t
______________________________________________________.
【4】 be involved in, thousands of people, can, make a TV play
_____________________________________________________.
【5】should, every person, treat equally
_____________________________________________________.
24、The mouse is the first of the 12 animals which represent years. The others are the ox, the tiger, the rabbit, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the goat, the monkey, the rooster, the dog and the pig.
There are different ideas about the origin of them. A popular story says, long long ago, God asked all the animals to pay him a visit on New Year’s Day. He said he would give the first 12 animals the title “the King of the Animal World” and let each hold the title for one year.
Now you may be wondering why there is no year of the Cat, especially since cats have been popular as pets for thousands of years in China as well as in many other countries. Well, in the story, the cat was a day late to get to God’s palace. The mouse had played a trick on him. He lied to the cat by telling him a wrong date for the competition.
Another story says that people have been using animals to symbolize years since ancient times. Different groups had different animals as their totems(图腾). Gradually, these animals were used to remember the years.
This year is the year of the Tiger. Do you know what will happen to you this month? Click on www.leiway.com to check it out.
【1】What does the word “origin” mean?
A.祖先
B.功绩
C.起源
D.头衔
【2】The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A.why the cat didn’t get the title
B.why the mouse played a trick on the cat
C.why the cat was not cleverer than the mouse
D.why cats have been loved since long time ago
【3】The cat reached God’s palace late because ________.
A.God did not like him
B.God forgot to tell him the date
C.the cat was told wrong information
D.the cat had an accident on the way
【4】Which of the following can be used to complete the paragraph three?
A.The cat hated God from then on.
B.As a result, the mouse got to the palace first.
C.Then the mouse had to fight against the cat
D.The cat got angry and has hated the mouse ever since.
25、If you’re working to become better or hoping to make a change, you’ll probably hear your family and friends say “go big or go home”. But sometimes big goals can shoot you in the foot. So, is it good to set high expectations?
Having high expectations could be beneficial. It can motivate (激励) you and increase your productivity. When you have high expectations for something, you’ll probably behave in ways which can help make your expectations come true. For example, if you believe that you’re able to score an A in a test, you will probably spend a lot of time working on it. And when you have to complete a written task before the deadline, having expectations on yourself can motivate you to keep on going. Another benefit of setting high expectations is that as you start meeting your expectations, you’ll be even more motivated to set higher goals for yourself. In addition, having high expectations on yourself doesn’t only benefit you. You’re likely to encourage others to be more productive! While there’s plenty of good that comes from setting high expectations, going overboard and being unrealistic in expectations can be detrimental.
Having high expectations sometimes can cause psychological (心理的) problems, such as worry and unhappiness. The findings of a study showed that a group of students who were expected to do perfectly by their parents experienced serious stress and anxiety (焦虑). Great expectations can also lead to great disappointment. This is especially true when you set expectations on other people whose actions you cannot control. For example, if you’re feeling alone and you call up your friends, you surely expect them to make you feel better. When this fails to happen, you will feel disappointed and displeased with your friends. To avoid this situation, you should accept your friends for who they are and set your expectations around reality.
It is hard to manage expectations, but the main goal is to find the perfect balance in setting a more realistic and achievable expectation. Learn to let go of things, especially when they don’t turn out the way you hoped. Most importantly, don’t be afraid to celebrate your victories no matter how small they are.
【1】If you have a high expectation on yourself, you will probably _________.
A.discourage others
B.work hard to realize it
C.be more confident than before
D.have high expectations on others
【2】The word “detrimental” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________ ”.
A.harmful
B.unusual
C.disappointing
D.impossible
【3】The writer probably agrees that _________.
A.it’s wise to ask your friends to help you set expectations
B.stress is very likely to help you achieve your expectations
C.parents should avoid setting expectations on their children
D.we should set expectations on others according to the reality
【4】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To offer advice on how to realize expectations.
B.To explain why people like to set high expectations.
C.To lead people to take a right attitude towards expectations.
D.To encourage people to set high expectations for themselves.
26、North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learnabout these animals.
In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and usedrugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear,take blood to test for diseases(疾病),____a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. Fromthese studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long theylive, and how many babies they produce.
But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears knowthe researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapesto keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at theirteeth, and do other jobs.Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But theresearch methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.
【1】In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.
A. shy and fearful animals B. not found today
C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people
【2】The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.
A. 拔下 B. 移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补
【3】Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?
A. The age. B. The way of their communication.
C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce.
【4】In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.
A. can never get close to the bears
B. study the bears while they are asleep
C. use grapes to make the bears full
D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives
【5】What do the two studies have in common?
A. Research places. B. The main purpose.
C. Research methods. D. Collected information.
27、Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna(维也纳). He was also a man full of humour. Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words.“Well,”said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”
As a devoted son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summer in a small mountain town in Austria. The King Josef usually spent his summer there, too. One day in the summer, a band was playing a lively tune when Freud’s mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the King’s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.”She believed him and had a wonderful day.
【1】Freud was a famous ______ of ______.
A. doctor, Austria B. general, Vienna
C. King, Austria D. doctor, Australia
【2】From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was __.
A. a brave man B. a sick man
C. a devoted man D. a man full of humour
【3】One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ______.
A. his 70th birthday
B. the King Josef’s birthday
C. his mother’s birthday
D. for his holiday
【4】Which of the four sentences is wrong?
A. Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summer in the same place.
B. Freud’s mother’s birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day.
C. Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad.
D. She knew that the band was playing for the King.
【5】Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because ______.
A. the King Josef himself came to celebrate her birthday
B. the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday
C. she believed that the band was playing for her birthday
D. she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully
28、根据短文内容所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
Last Friday evening, my neighbour Julie asked me to help her search for some information about the Qingming Festival. When I was about to t【1】 on the computer, I remembered that my father once told me not to use it without his permission (许可). Or he would punish me, 【2】 I had to tell Julie that I couldn’t help.
The next morning, my father came back 【3】 his business trip. When I told him the 【4】 (true), he agreed that I could use his computer. I was so glad to call Julie. Soon Julie came and we searched the Internet. After 【5】while, we finished. In the afternoon, some of 【6】 (us) relatives came to visit us, they bought lots of beautiful 【7】 (present) for us. And we treated them with kindness and 【8】 (warm). Mom prepared some fruit and dessert for the guests. We shared them in the garden together. While the adults were talking, we children were 【9】 (lie) on the grass. Then we played games 【10】 (happy) and had a good time. What a happy day!
29、完形填空
I used to live in a separate room. I loved living alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to my room. At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and begged my parents not to do this, it didn’t work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, my room began to become . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes everywhere!
One evening,I was doing my homework on my computer while Mike was listening to music. Later, I left my to get some water. A shock was waiting for me when I returned. He had used my computer to play games. I had to save the homework. Sadly, he closed the program without saving it---all my effort had disappeared! I shouted at him at the top of my . He cried a lot as my mother him. My mother also asked him to leave my room .
Then I did my homework once again. At 11:00 pm, I it. I was about to turn off my computer I saw the photo of my brother that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how he was crying when my mom punished him. I really felt for him.
I went to him. He was_ in my parents’ bed. I kissed his forehead. He woke up, and said, “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you again.”
I was so moved and I hugged him, saying, “From now on, my room is not only . It is ours!”
【1】A. clean B. paint C. visit D. share
【2】A. or B. if C. but D. so
【3】A. dirty B. empty C. beautiful D. dark
【4】A. office B.TV C. book D. seat
【5】A. decided B. forgotten C. wanted D. tried
【6】A. chair B. desk C. voice D. computer
【7】A. loved B. praised C. admired D. punished
【8】A. at once B. at most C. at times D. at all
【9】A. dropped B. finished C. improved D. changed
【10】A. until B. as C. when D. while
【11】A. good B. sorry C. lucky D. happy
【12】A. playing B. crying C. sleeping D. eating
【13】A. showed up B. gave up C. put up D. got up
【14】A. water B. trouble C. homework D. music
【15】A. his B. ours C. theirs D. mine