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2025-2026学年(上)茂名八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这些困难不会让我失去信心,我永远不会放弃。

    _____________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Could you lend me the book you bought last week?

    A. Yes here you are

    B. No I can't lend it to you

    C. It's not interesting

     

  • 3、Jason like the  ________ of the cake. It is a heart.

    A.color B.size C.smell D.shape

  • 4、The temperature is getting lower these days. ________ wear thicker clothes to keep yourself warmer?

    A.Let’s

    B.What about

    C.Why not

    D.Why you

  • 5、People with pale skin look good ________ yellow and pink.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.under

    D.between

  • 6、—Since you have lost the match, you have to do something for us.

    —I will keep the ________ . A cup of coffee for everyone , OK?

    A.money B.advice C.promise D.choice

  • 7、Ann can sing well. It seems that she was born ________ a great talent for singing.

    A.of

    B.in

    C.with

    D.by

  • 8、________ I borrowed from the library has been finished already.

    A.Two thirds of the books

    B.Four fifths of the book

    C.One third of the books

    D.Three tenth of the book

  • 9、—Why do you like to ________ in the malls?

    —Because they give customers good bargains all the time.

    A. keep out   B. put out

    C. hang out   D. take out

  • 10、The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.

    A. or   B. unless

    C. but   D. whether

     

  • 11、Charley was late for school again ________ the heavy traffic.

    A.according to

    B.instead of

    C.because of

  • 12、__________ the students usually surf __________ the Internet and get information.

    A. 60 percents of; in B. 60 percent of; on

    C. 60 percent; in   D. 60 percents; on

     

  • 13、He got the first prize in the singing competition. ____ exciting news!

    A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

     

  • 14、If we need to take care of others, we have to learn to take care of ________.

    A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves

  • 15、—I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.

    —________. They often use them to play games.

    A.I think so

    B.No problem

    C.That’s a good idea

    D.I don’t agree

  • 16、The thief __________ into the company’s office and ________lots of things last night.

    A.breaks; steals B.broke; stole C.was breaking; stole D.broke; was stealing

  • 17、—She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was ________ her own wishes.

    —It’s so kind ________ her.

    A.against; of

    B.above; of

    C.for; for

  • 18、It was _____ that they wanted to go to for a picnic in the country.

    A. such a fine weather   B. so fine a weather

    C. a fine weather so   D. such fine weather

  • 19、--Why do Chinese people use red paper to make Spring Festival couplets(春联)?

    --Because they think red can ______ people good luck.

    A. make   B. take   C. bring   D. get

     

  • 20、I won’ t ______ any more of your time. But would you give me a direct “yes” or “no”?

    A.give up

    B.take up

    C.make up

    D.put up

  • 21、We can’t avoid ________ many products made in China in many other countries.

    A.to see

    B.seeing

    C.see

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

    (Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street.)

    N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

    L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】________

    N: Yes. Huanggang is a beautiful city. Oh, where are you going?

    L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 2________

    N: Sure, I’d love to.

    (Ten minutes later.)

    N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

    L:3________ Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

    N: Sounds very interesting.4________

    L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll get something for tomorrow’s final-exam.

    N: 5_________ Good-bye!

    L: Bye-bye!

     

  • 23、我们相信,中国人将用大约10年时间就能制造出大型飞机。

    We are sure that it ________ large passenger airplanes.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. But bamboo does not.

    Bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants in the world. It can grow 60cm or more every day. No matter how strong the wind or heavy the snow is in winter, bamboo stands straight and grows fast. Chinese people consider this as bamboo’s spirit. It is about being brave enough to overcome difficulties. Because of this, bamboo has been loved by Chinese people for a long time. They call bamboo, along with the pine tree(松树)and plum blossoms(梅花),the “three cold-resistant friends of winter(岁寒三友)”.

    Bamboo is a common plant in China. It has many uses in our daily life. Bamboo is used to make household goods such as chopsticks, baskets and even furniture. Its young shoots(笋)are also cooked into all kinds of food. Bamboo is also the main food of the giant panda.

    Bamboo is also very useful in art. Because bamboo is naturally hollow(中空的)inside, it is a good choice for people to make different musical instruments. There are many kinds of bamboo flutes(长笛)all over the world, such as dizi and xiao in China.

    【1】What spirit does bamboo have according to the passage?

    A.Not being afraid of difficulties

    B.Being proud of oneself

    C.Being warm-hearted

    D.Being the fastest

    【2】The “three cold-resistant friends of winter” doesn’t include _________.

    A.bamboo

    B.the pine tree

    C.plum blossoms

    D.the rose

    【3】Why are some traditional Chinese musical instruments made of bamboo?

    A.Because it is a common plant in China.

    B.Because it is strong enough.

    C.Because it is hollow inside.

    D.Because it is cheap and easy to find

  • 25、   Indonesia

    Roti goring is served like a usual Western bread. We cut it into pieces and then spread it over a cup of ice creamThis kind of bread can be easily found in our country. As a snack, roti goreng is served with fine sugar on it

    Singapore

    The traditional bread  is  the  white  bread. It is  baked freshly  and  sliced  (切片) by handWe like it a lotbecause it is great for making toast. Also we can eat with ice creamwhich is known as Ice Cream Sandwich

    Iran

    These are the most common types of bread in Iran.

    Barbari: It is great when it is hot and fresh.

    Sangak: This one is not baked in an oven, but on little pieces of stone.

    Mexico

    We divide bread into two kindssweet bread and salty bread. Usually, we eat the bread during lunch, or we use the bread to make “tortas” or “lonches”Mexican sandwiches.

    1We can have Ice Cream Sandwich in

    A.Indonesia B.Singapore C.Iran D.Mexico

    2Which kind of bread is baked on the stone

    A.Sangak. B.Barbari. C.Roti goring. D.Tortas.

    3How many kinds of bread are talked about in the article

    A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

  • 26、Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went into space on October 16th, 2021. The 41-year-old Wang became the first Chinese woman astronaut to enter Tiangong space station.

    Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate(候选人)to become an astronaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman,” she said.

    The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning(旋转的)machine, Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood. “There’s a red button,” said Wang. “If you can’t stand it, you can press it to stop.” But Wang never used it. “There is no such red button in my heart.” That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013. She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission(任务).

    Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages. “Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness.”

    Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.

    【1】What was Wang Yaping’s job in 2003?

    A.She was a pilot.

    B.She was a worker.

    C.She was a teacher.

    D.She was an astronaut.

    【2】What do Wang Yaping’s words mean in Paragraph 2?

    A.The space environment is easy to change.

    B.Only men can go to space station in the world.

    C.Men and women will face the same difficulties in space.

    D.Both men and women astronauts can go to space bravely.

    【3】Why would Wang become blind for a while when training?

    A.Because she was in a dark room.

    B.Because her brain was short of blood.

    C.Because there was something wrong with her ears.

    D.Because she is a woman, she couldn’t stand the training.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Wang is the first woman astronaut in the world.

    B.Wang dreamed of being an astronaut in 2003.

    C.It was a short time before Wang made her dream come true.

    D.Wang pressed the red button when she became blind after the high-G training.

  • 27、In schools all over the world many boys and girls are learning foreign languages. Everybody knows his own language, but to know another is very useful.

    How many languages are there in the world?There are about 1500.English is one of them. It is used not only in England and the USA, but also in the other parts of the world.

    What is the best way to learn a language?We should remember how we all learned our own language when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say, and he tries to copy what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it. He is using the language, talking in it and thinking in it all the time. If a second language is used all the time, it would soon be learned.

    It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language by listening to people speaking it, not by looking at what they write. We copy what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the ear.You can read them, spell them and write them later.

    【1】In schools all over the world ______.

    A.many boys and girls at least know two languages

    B.only English is taught

    C.another language is taught besides English

    D.all the boys and girls are learning foreign languages

    【2】How many languages are there in the world?

    A.About 1500.

    B.About 5000.

    C.About 15,000.

    D.About 50,000.

    【3】The best way to learn a foreign language is ______.

    A.that we don't grow up any more

    B.to do anything as children do

    C.to think of the way to learn our own language and do it in the same way

    D.to learn it from the children

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The best way to learn new words is to read, spell and write them.

    B.To learn a foreign language is not so difficult if we learn it in a correct way.

    C.It is useful for the students to learn a foreign language.

    D.Children are good at copying what they hear.

    【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.Children's language

    B.Remember your childhood

    C.Languages in the world

    D.The best way to learn foreign languages

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always 1. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

    If you discover that you have 2 getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

    Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know others may help you 3 why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. When you know the reasons, you will be able to think about things from other perspectives (角度). This way, tolerance 4 us to keep an open mind and an even temper(温和的脾气).  

    You need to remember an old saying, "Treat others how you want to be treated." You would like to be treated 5 by your classmates, so it is important to treat them the same way. If you tolerate 6, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you tolerate are 7 what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and never try to make them change.

    It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people 8 different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he ___________ to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. When the old man learned about his ___________, he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and ___________ it with water. I will tell you about it ___________ no water is split when you reach here." Although the boy was very ___________ at this, he had no choice but to ___________ this task.

    The boy ___________ off on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him "Did you ___________ the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his ___________ attention to the bowl in his hands.

    The old man smiled and said, "Bring me ____________ bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."

    When he returned, the boy was able to ____________ everything he had seen to the old man. But ______________ he looked down at his bowl, he found ____________ that most water was gone. He ____________ all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road. "Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the ____________ of happiness."

    1A.promised B.decided C.asked D.pretended

    2A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience

    3A.wash B.fill C.compare D.connect

    4A.if B.until C.unless D.while

    5A.satisfied B.excited C.surprised D.stressed

    6A.put out B.pick out C.point out D.carry out

    7A.set B.paid C.got D.kept

    8A.catch B.hear C.hurt D.notice

    9A.public B.weak C.quick D.full

    10A.any B.every C.another D.the other

    11A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describe

    12A.although B.when C.though D.because

    13A.lazily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly

    14A.remembered B.drank C.forgot D.threw

    15A.result B.cause C.secret D.decision

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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