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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Studying at a girl’s school, we seldom see boys. But in September, we got a chance to dance and talk with boys. In the morning, all of the girls discussed this activity.
But when the boys came, we stopped immediately. After a welcome speech, the first activity took place: find a boy partner and learn five things about each other. 1. At first, the situation was so embarrassing that nobody moved. Gradually, some people started talking. “Would you like to be my partner?” the boy next to me said. “Sure,” I replied. We stood together and asked each other questions like “what’s your name?” After we took the first step, the rest was easier. 2. 让我惊讶的是，我们有许多共同点。We both like British singer Ed Sheeran. Also, English is our favorite subject. The most exciting part is dancing. The teacher taught boys and girls separately (分别). We all smiled and studied hard. 3. The lesson didn’t last long, as we had to practice with our partners. I felt my heart beating so fast. 4. 老实说，这是我第一次握一个男孩的手。I made many mistakes even with the simplest steps, but my partner never blamed (责怪) me. My palms (手心) got sweaty (出汗的). My partner said, “Don’t be nervous. I will lead you.” His palms were big and warm. I began to calm down and enjoy dancing. 5. At the dance, we built good relationships with the boys and our teachers encouraged us to do so. I really like this type of activity.
【1】_________________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________________
【3】_________________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________________
【5】_________________________________________________
2、I really need to take more exercise because I’m（ ）weight．
A．putting off B．putting on
C．putting down D．putting away
3、There is ________ interesting film on ________ afternoon of the Saturday.
A．a; a
B．an; the
C．an; a
D．a; the
4、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letters of the word “cut”?
A. study B. truth C. hungry
5、Few tourists choose this hotel ________ it offers great service.
A．when
B．though
C．as
D．if
6、— How was everything going when you studied abroad?
— It was a difficult time at first, but things ______ fine finally.
A．worked out
B．broke out
C．turned out
D．tried out
7、—Junior high school will be over ______ a few months. How are you feeling?
—It’s hard to keep cool without crying because we’ve been together ______ four years.
A．in, in
B．for, in
C．in, for
8、I jumped than Bill in the sports meet last year.
A. high B. higher
C. highest D. the highest
9、On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can’t wait to their new clothes.
A. put on B. put up C. put away
10、Don’t eat too much, or you’ll ______ weight.
A．look up
B．put on
C．put off
D．put up
11、—Look! Tom’s name is on the cover of this book.
—Right, I’m sure it ________ be Tom’s.
A．can
B．need
C．must
D．may
12、The continuous hazy(雾霾) weather in China has been affecting many people lately. We shouldn’t _____ in order to stay away from its harm.
①open the window to let outdoor mist(雾气) get into the room
②wash our hands after coming back home from work or school
③do morning exercises outside as often as possible
④get out of houses without wearing masks (口罩)
⑤pay more attention to eating healthily
A. ①③④ B. ①④⑤ C. ②③⑤
13、The students were all tired, but of them stopped a rest.
A. no one; to have B. all; having C. none; to have D. nobody; having
14、These jeans are too small. Please bring me a bigger ________.
A.one B.pair C.jeans D.ones
15、—I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily.
—________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for.
A．My pleasure
B．Good luck
C．With pleasure
D．In your dreams
16、—Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?
—It ________ the weather.
A．carries on
B．depends on
C．holds on
17、I had a fever yesterday. I felt ________ and ________．
A. terribly; sleepy B. terrible; sleep
C. terribly; sleep D. terrible; sleepy
18、—Smoking is really bad for health.
—Teenagers in our school have ________ they will refuse the first cigarette.
A. pronounced B. provided C. promised
19、—Mom, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ______ so good.
—Fried noodles.
A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feels
20、—Whose is the notebook?
— It ________ be Mary’s. You can see her name on the cover.
A．can
B．may
C．must
D．need
21、The park is so beautiful. It _______ last May.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. will build
22、七选五，补对话。
A ： Hey, whose baseball do you think this is?
B ： 【1】 She likes baseball more than any oilier student in our class.
A ： How about this toy spaceship?
B： Let me see. Hmm… It must belong to Bob's little brother. 【2】
A： Oh, look, someone left an English dictionary.
B ： 【3】 English is her favorite subject.
A ： OK. How about these tennis balls?
B ： Hmm… the tennis halls must belong to Grace. Playing tennis is her hobby.
A： 【4】
B: It could be Linda's hair band, or it might belong to Kathy. 【5】
A： Yes, they were.
A. That dictionary must be Anna's.
B. Singing is her favorite hobby.
C. He was the only child at the club.
D. Both of them were at the club, weren’t they?
E. It must belong to Rita.
F. She always listen to pop music.
G. Oh, here's a hair band, so the owner can’t be a boy.
23、补全对话
A: 【1】What did you do today?
B: We planted trees just now.
A: Oh, I’ve remembered. 【2】 Where did you work?
B: At the foot of the hill.
A: Which hill?
B: The one on the other side of the river.
A: How did you get there?
B: On foot. 【3】
A: But what made your clothes so dirty?
B: I fell into the river when I was carrying some water.
A: Bad luck! You’d better go to see a doctor.
B: 【4】 Only my shoes are wet through.
A: 【5】
B: Thanks a lot. I will.
A．It’s Tree Planting Day today.
B．Be careful next time.
C．How dirty your clothes are!
D．It’s not far from our school, you know.
E．It doesn’t matter.
24、Whenever I’m invited to somebody’s house for the first time, I’ll take a close look at their bookshelves. What they keep on their shelves, in my eyes, is a reflection（反映）of their personal tastes and interests. The books on a bookshelf tell the story of a life.
My own shelves are a kind of road map through my life, telling a chronological tale. First up come my favorite childhood reads, like Water ship Down and His Dark Materials. The collection then moves on to teenage things I read in school—Nineteen Eighty-Four, The Handmaid’s Tale and A Clockwork Orange. Finally, we come out of full-time education and enter the real world, and this part is a reflection of my professional（职业的）life, from the first exciting days of their work experience to the present.
If you pointed to any book on my shelves, I could name the year I got it, where I was working, and probably where I was living at the time.
_____ It is an easy way to get to know about his hopes, dreams and interests. And a big part of that story is how we arrange our books, and get on with them. It’s such a personal thing, different from each other. Some want to be with their books in every room, others have them on shelves, behind glass or simply lining their floors. Each home has a story to tell through the way they live with their books.
It’s often said that what we read says something about who we are. The way we fill our bookshelves might also send a message about ourselves. From the pile of books on your bedside table to your well-organized shelves, whether we notice it or not, our book collections are telling a story before a single page has been turned.
【1】What will the writer do if he is invited to somebody’s house?
A．Chose a book to read.
B．Talk about his books with the host.
C．To visit the study.
D．Buy some books for the host.
【2】The books on the writer’s own shelves are organized according to________.
A．their prices
B．their writers
C．his personal interests
D．the periods of his life
【3】Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A．Every book is worth reading.
B．Each bookshelf holds a special dream.
C．Book collections tell so much about a person.
D．The books a person reads depend on his choices.
【4】What is the main idea of this article?
A．We’d better not put our books on the floor.
B．The way we arrange our books shows our tastes.
C．The books at our bedside are usually more important.
D．We can know about a person by reading the message he sends.
【5】It can be learned from the passage that the writer is probably ________.
A．a book lover
B．a story teller
C．a shelf collector
D．a fashion designer
25、My Year Abroad
This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers’ experiences in year-abroad programmes.
Mariko Okada – Tokyo
My year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience. I’m not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.
Carla Fonseca – Rio de Janeiro
I spent last year studying English in London. I’m from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt bad about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but I’m glad to be home!
Alvin Chen – Hong Kong
Studying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week——with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my homestay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. I’m really glad I went!
【1】All the three teenagers went abroad .
A. to study English B. to visit friends
C. to have a holiday D. to find a job
【2】Who didn’t really enjoy the stay in a foreign country very much?
A. Mariko. B. Carla. C. Alvin. D. None of them.
【3】Travelers Corner is most probably .
A. a sports club newsletter B. a science documentary
C. a travel magazine D. a news website
26、How GPS Weakens Memory — and What We Can Do about It
Using mobile phones to navigate (导航) has become second nature. Whether you’re heading to a new park or meeting friends at a restaurant, you just enter the address on your phone and go. Without GPS, exploring (探索) and wayfinding in new places required preparation. We had to think, check paper maps, and plan and memorize ways there. But today there is no need to think. Simply follow the turn-by-turn directions on your phone, and you’ll end up where you need to be. However, your overall sense of the place suffers. Spatial (空间的) navigation used to be a process performed by the human brain and perceptual system, but now people have surrendered it to technology.
There are areas of the brain that deal with these difficult pathfinding tasks. In particular, the hippocampus is related to spatial memory, spatial navigation and mental (在脑中的) mapping. Studies show that we can exercise the hippocampus memory through exploration and spatial navigation. For example, expert navigators like London taxi drivers have larger hippocampi compared to other people.
However, when we follow a set of turn-by-turn directions, GPS navigation apps treat us as passive passengers rather than active explorers. In turn, this stops us from being able to create proper mental maps, and has an effect on the hippocampus, which is very important for brain health.
While improvements in technology clearly have many benefits, we must remain mindful that technology can influence the brain. Our question is: Can we find a way to still use GPS but reduce the harmful effects on memory?
The challenge is to create other forms of GPS navigation that will remain easy enough for the general public, and at the same time, enable people to improve their spatial sense. Our research finds that properly designed audio beacons (音频信标) offer a much more active form of GPS navigation. For example, with an audio beacon at a hospital, when we are two miles away from the hospital, we can hear a sound through our phone. In recent experiments, we discover that this type of sensory navigation through audio beacons does better than turn-by-turn navigation in the creation of mental maps. We believe these results, at least in part, come from people taking a more active role in their navigation.
GPS navigation using audio beacons offers a good example that helps humans connect more deeply with reality; perhaps instead of turning into mindless robots, we will be able to become more deeply involved with humanity, our local environment, and life itself.
【1】GPS weakens people’s memory because it ______.
A．records the places people have been to
B．offers people more than one way to a place
C．takes the place of thinking process in wayfinding
D．fails to teach people how to prepare for exploring
【2】The words “have surrendered it to” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.
A．have compared it to
B．have given it up to
C．have learned it from
D．have taken it away from
【3】London taxi drivers are mentioned in Paragraph 2 to show that ______.
A．GPS is not widely used in London
B．the hippocampus memory can be exercised
C．hard-working drivers have larger hippocampi
D．active explorers are better than passive passengers
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Turn-by-turn GPS navigation helps create mental maps.
B．Audio beacons technology will be replaced in the future.
C．Users’ active role should be considered in navigation technology.
D．GPS navigation apps have come a long way in helping with our memory.
27、Illegal (违法的) driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It’s reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to control it. France, for example, has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.
People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined up to £ 50 for it.
Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists (汽车驾驶员) to use any kind of earphones. Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know what will happen next.
From July 2 on, it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also banned (禁止) outdoors at children’s play areas, including those at motorway rest areas. Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.
Driving after drinking can put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry an alcohol breath equipment test (酒精测试) in their cars. Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished.
【1】The underlined words “be fined” here probably mean “_______”.
A．raise money for the police
B．get money as a prize
C．make money with the police
D．pay money as a punishment
【2】How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking?
A．By reading the newspaper.
B．By reading the notices.
C．By asking the local people.
D．By listening to the radio.
【3】The writer writes the article to _______ in France.
A．tell drivers not make a phone call while driving
B．discuss the rules against driving after drinking
C．introduce the rules and laws against illegal driving
D．talk about traffic accidents
28、 Travel agent Tony Cook thinks that vacations will change a lot in the next ten years. "People will want to go on vacation to more unusual places," he says. "And they won't just want to relax. They will be more 【1】 (interest) in doing things like sports and other activities. 【2】 (take) a vacation to learn a new skill like painting or cooking is already popular with some people."
Planes and other means of transportation will be much faster in the future. This will also make it much 【3】 (easy) to travel long distances.
The journey from the United States to Europe or Asia will only take a few hours. And we won't need passports. Machines at airports will "read" your eyes instead. What about 【4】 (make) reservations（预定）? We won't need travel agents. We will use computers to book our hotel rooms and tickets on the Internet. In fact, many people have done this already. It can save a lot of time! Will there still be delays at airports? Probably. Things won't be perfect in the future, but they will be 【5】 (good).
29、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? No, my ideal career(职业) is to be a teacher. One of the for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.
“Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, it’s the ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the of it? Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons . It’s Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.
Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict students and sometimes demanding（苛求的）, not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get on with, always asking us to speak out loud considering(考虑) our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers.
One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his . I was moved and was another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.
Every time I see my globe（地球仪）, it would me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have _ met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am to be a teacher like him.
Thank you, Mr. Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.
Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even .
Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.
【1】A. replies B. reasons C. rewards D. results
【2】A. moon B. earth C. star D. sun
【3】A. advised B. announced C. added D. answered
【4】A. distance B. weight C. size D. height
【5】A. very B. too C. really D. so
【6】A. at present B. at once C. at times D. at first
【7】A. with B. to C. in D. for
【8】A. much B. many C. little D. a little
【9】A. with B. by C. without D. not
【10】A. money B. blood C. clothes D. time
【11】A. taught B. gave C. taken D. had
【12】A. remember B. think C. warn D. remind
【13】A. just B. never C. ever D. yet
【14】A. able B. about C. allowed D. available
【15】A. well B. good C. better D. best
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