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2025-2026学年(上)黄山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果你不准时上交这些报告,会被罚款40美元的。

    _______________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The research that he has devoted himself to _______ the farmers have a better harvest.

    A.helping

    B.to help

    C.help

    D.helps

  • 3、—I failed in the exam again. I am sorry to let you down, Mum.

    —________, dear. We know you are already doing better now.

    A.You are welcome

    B.Not at all

    C.I’m sorry to hear that

    D.Come on

  • 4、My grandparents like stories ________are interesting.

    A.they

    B.who

    C.which

  • 5、It was really ________ enjoyable trip.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 6、— He is a funny boy. He often tells jokes for us.

    — Right. After telling his jokes, the room was ________ laughter.

    A.full with

    B.filled with

    C.full for

  • 7、We got up early ______ we could catch the first bus.

    A.since B.when C.that D.so that

  • 8、Does your friend Tom often go swimming_________Sunday mornings?

    A.at B.in C.on D.off

  • 9、________ great progress little Jack has made! He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final.

    A.How; so

    B.What an; so

    C.What; so

    D.What; such

  • 10、I don’t know   yesterday evening.

    A. why does he come home so late   B. why he comes home so late

    C. why did he come home so late   D. why he came home so late

  • 11、—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.

    —I’m sorry, but I   when to meet.

    A.wasn’t told B.don’t tell C.didn’t tell D.haven’t told

  • 12、________ great progress you have made! Your mother must be satisfied with you.

    A What a B What C How a D How

     

  • 13、________ toy car is that?

    A.Whose

    B.What

    C.Who

    D.Which

  • 14、—Would you mind telling the meaning of the word?

    —Sorry, I don't know, either. Why not ______ the word online?

    A. cut up   B. look up   C. pick up

  • 15、Maybe your father has returned ____ now.

    A. before   B. until   C. by   D. till

  • 16、 I don’t know if it _______ tomorrow. If it ____, I will stay at home and read some books.

    A. will rain, will rain   B. rains, rains

    C. rains, will rain   D. will rain, rains

     

  • 17、――I’ve heard that Wang Ergo had learned in the countryside before he came to our school.

    ――Yes, but don’t _______ him. He learns as well as you.

    A. look over     B. look around

    C. look forward to  D. look down upon

     

  • 18、—Can you understand what I said?

    —Sorry.I can follow you.(2015泉州)

    A.always B.nearly   C.hardly D.never

     

  • 19、The Great Wall ________ more than two thousand years ago.

    A.builds

    B.is built

    C.built

    D.was built

  • 20、—I didn’t realize the world population had grown so fast.

    —________ .

    A.It’s a pleasure

    B.Well done

    C.Neither did I

    D.Never mind

  • 21、—What other things do we need to   ?

      .

    A. pay attention; More nothing   B. pay attention; Nothing else

    C. pay attention to; Nothing more   D. pay attention to; Nothing else

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。

    【1】最终,他别无选择只能改变主意。

    Finally, he had no_________________________________________.

    【2】直到她取得如此大的进步后她才意识到不放弃是很重要的。

    She didn’t realize that never giving up was important ______________.

    【3】我从不怀疑她的这些建议值得采纳。

    I never doubt _______________________________________________________.

    【4】他的父母和他做事都不三思而行。______________________________________

    before doing anything.

    【5】在GPS的帮助下,我们毫不费劲地找到了那家宾馆。

    We _______________________________________ _the hotel with the help of GPS.

    【6】Tom 问是否这个篮球运动员上周成功地参加了NBA的选拔。

    Tom asked whether the basketball player ______________________ the NBA last week.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Zhang Hua, did you watch the 9 o’clock program on CCTV 1 last night?

    B: No. 1

    A: Environmental protection.2

    B: What can we do?

    A: 3 After washing something, we can use the water to do something else.

    B: I agree with you. Also we must stop factories from pouring waste water into rivers and lakes. 4

    A: You’re right. Besides, we shouldn’t use plastic bags, either.

    B: Good idea. What else can we do?

    A: 5 Making paper takes too many trees.

    B: Right. We should process waste paper so that it can be used again.

    A. If they keep doing that, more and more living things will die.

    B. There are many things he can do.

    C. We can save electricity.

    D. We can also save paper.

    E. What was it about?

    F. We can start by saving water in our daily life.

    G. It told us some good ways to do that.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novels follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.

    These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned(孤儿) grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.

    ……

    Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in the growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed(吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano sued(请求) by Laurie’s late sister.

    1Who wrote the novel Little Women?

    A. Louisa May Alcott.   B. Jo March.   C. Laurence.   D. Laurie.

    2What does Little Women tell about?

    A. About the lives of four sisters when they are young.

    B. About the lives of four sisters when they are old.

    C. About the lives of four sisters after they get married.

    D. About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.

    3What is Amy and what does she look like?

    A. She is an artist and has blonde curly hair.

    B. She is a musician and charming.

    C. She is a teacher and has blond curls.

    D. She is an artist and easy to get angry.

    4What do we know about Laurie from the passage?

    A. He lives with the four sisters.   B. He is an orphan.

    C. He is easy to get angry.   D. He doesn’t like his late sister.

  • 25、TV was one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. Nowadays, nearly every household has at least one TV set.

    Television came into being(出现)based on the inventions and discoveries of many scientists. On April 7, 1927, the first public television programme was broadcast in the USA. The signals(信号) were received on a very small screen. It was only about the size of a business card. The pictures were reddish(微红色的) and not clear.

    In the 1930s, bigger screens appeared with black-and-white pictures. However, a snowy picture was the best many TV viewers(观众) could hope for. Often, they could only get one station, and only when the weather conditions were good.

    When World War Ⅱ(1939—1945) began, the development of TV stopped. There were a very small number of TV sets in the hands of the public. By 1945, there were fewer than 7,000 working TV sets in the USA. A TV set cost about half the price of a car at that time.

    The time after World War Ⅱ is considered one of the golden periods of television. Families saved money during the war years, and wanted to buy a lot of things after the war. TV sets were soon put onto the ‘must-have’ list. 1950—1959 was an exciting period for television. Colour television and remote controls came out during this time. By 1955, the cost of TV sets came down a lot. Instead of being equal to half the price of a car, they were now just equal to the cost of a new set of tyres(轮胎). This marked the beginning of the booming age of TV.

    【1】Which is NOT true about the first public television programme?

    A.It was broadcast in the UK.

    B.It was broadcast in 1927.

    C.The pictures were not clear.

    D.It was shown on a small screen.

    【2】What does the word “booming” mean?

    A.soon

    B.slow

    C.busy

    D.fast

    【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.The birth of television.

    B.The development of television.

    C.How to invent television.

    D.The price of television.

  • 26、A young woman went into a Paris hospital one day in 1816. She was having trouble breathing. Dr. Rene Laennec was trying to listen to her body to find signs of trouble. But he could not hear anything because she was overweight. Also, he thought, “She will not like it if I press my ear against her chest.”

    After working hard, Dr. Laennec went for a walk in a nearby park. As the doctor was walking, he saw a group of boys playing with a long piece of wood. One boy was scratching(刮擦)the end of the wood with a pin(针). At the other end, the other boys had their ears pressed against the wood. They were listening to the scratching sound the pin made.

    Dr. Laennec had a great idea. He rushed back to the hospital and rolled up some paper. With the rolled-up paper, he listened to the young woman’s chest. He could hear everything perfectly. “This idea will change medicine forever,” he thought.

    Dr. Laennec used this idea to invent the first stethoscope(听诊器). This invention is still used by doctors today.

    【1】What’s the matter with the woman?

    A. She had a high fever.

    B. She had a bad cough.

    C. She couldn’t breathe freely.

    D. She couldn’t speak clearly.

    【2】Why couldn’t Dr. Laennec find any signs of trouble from her body?

    A. Because the woman was very fat.

    B. Because the woman no longer breathed.

    C. Because the woman was unhappy.

    D. Because the woman had a strange illness.

    【3】What were the boys doing in the park?

    A. They were playing doctors.

    B. They were taking care of a patient.

    C. They were playing with a ball.

    D. They were playing with a piece of wood.

    【4】 Which of the following is True according to the text?

    A. Dr. Laennec liked to play with children.

    B. Dr. Laennec got a great idea at his house.

    C. Dr. Laennec was a smart doctor who worked in America.

    D. Dr. Laennec was worried about pressing his ear against the woman’s chest.

     

  • 27、   Did you know that the games you play with children can influence their interest in math and science as they grow older? Young children are easily able to learn concepts such as big and small, high and low, fast and slow, and heavy and light, but by helping children learn these concepts, you are helping them develop an interest in math and science.

    When parents encourage their children to ask questions and help them explore and discover the natural world, they are helping build an interest in math and science. Many scientists say that children who have such experiences at the early age can develop confidence in math and science that pays off (得到回报) as they get older.

    Here are some ideas for what you can do to help develop children’s interest in math and science.

    Go for a walk with your children. Take time to stop along the way and look at things that the children notice, such as flowers, animals, and insects. Talk with them about what you see, and ask about what they see.

    Draw pictures together. Draw a picture of what you have seen, whether it was on the front steps, in the backyard, or something you can see from your window. Ask the child to draw a plant, an animal, or a favorite place, and then ask him or her to tell you about the drawing.

    Turn a drawing into a story. write down what your child says about the picture he or she just drew. Ask the child to make up a story about the picture, and keep it with other artwork and stories he or she has developed.

    1How can you help children become interested in math and science, according to the passage?

    A.By feeding them food. B.By playing with them.

    C.By reading to them. D.By telling them stories.

    2What does the underlined phrase “concepts” mean in Chinese?

    A.概念 B.数据 C.实物 D.评价

    3Which of the following activities is NOT advised in the text?

    A.See a movie with your child. B.Drawing pictures with your child.

    C.Making up a story about the picture. D.Having a walk with your child.

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Asking questions can help children develop an interest in math and science.

    B.It’s good for children to talk about what they see with their parents.

    C.You should ask children to tell a story before they start drawing.

    D.You should ask children to draw pictures of what they have seen.

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.How to teach children to draw.

    B.How to teach children to speak.

    C.How to build children’s interest in art.

    D.How to build children’s interest in math and science

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Universal Beijing Resort Opens

    北京环球度假区开园

    THE UNIVERSAL BEIJING RESORT (UBR) officially opened its doors on September 20. A【1】 opening day was a rainy day, tourists from all around the country were still excited to explore the park. After nearly 20 years, Chinese lovers of Universal Studios can finally e【2】 its theme park at home.

    Universal Studios (环球影城) is the world’s third largest amusement park operator. The UBR is located 30 kilometers from the city’s center. It’s Universal’s fifth theme park worldwide and its third in Asia. It’s also the largest of its kind in the world. Beijing has never been short of tourist destinations. However, it’s the f【3】 time that a world-famous theme park has been opened in the capital city. The tickets a【4】 for opening day were sold out within just one minute. According to the operator, the resort could attract more than ten million visitors every year. They expect it to become a new landmark (地标) in Beijing.

    The UBR covers an area of four square kilometers. It features 37 rides and 24 shows. All of them are based on famous Hollywood movies, i【5】 Harry Potter, Jurassic Park, and Minions. Of the seven themed lands, Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness has been specially built for Chinese tourists. This made it one of the most popular a【6】 during the park’s trial run (试运营).

    The UBR is more than just a magical land for movie fans. It’s a【7】 a paradise for food lovers. There are a total of 80 different restaurants and food stalls in the resort. They serve many kinds of food with different movie-related themes. “I’m so excited about this trip,” one tourist said on the opening day. “It has brought back all of my childhood memories. I’m hoping that I’ll be able to return again.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空(共1小题)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms.You can’t walk anywhere with your feet.How would you last a day like that? Would you   _______at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?

    Nick  was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not_______for him.At school many students played jokes on him_________he looked different from everyone else.He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt_________.However, he faced that bravely.He learned to type and write with two toes(脚趾)when he  was six, and he could_________surf the Internet and play golf.In university, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the studies.And he decided on _________to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.

    Now Nick is one of the most popular_________in the world.He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story_________difficulties.“Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you_________,” he said.His story encourages millions of people.

    “I tell people to keep on getting up when they________and to always love themselves,” he said.“If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”

    【1】A.laugh B.cry   C.smile   D.shout

    【2】A.old B.easy C.modern D.difficult

    【3】A.because B.if C.until   D.but

    【4】A.excited B.relaxed   C.lonely D.surprised

    【5】A.even   B.ever C.probably D.never

    【6】A.how B.who   C.what D.where

    【7】A.doctors B.speakers C.scientists D.engineers

    【8】A.at   B.for   C.beyond D.against

    【9】A.make   B.hope C.want D.lose

    【10】A.fall B.play C.listen D.Exercise

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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