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2025-2026学年(上)鹰潭八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他的发言使我想起了我的经历,让我平静了下来。

    ______________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The plane to Hong Kong left a bit late. But the ________ succeeded in landing on time.

    A.pilot

    B.officer

    C.role

    D.row

  • 3、— Have you ever taken a flight from Beijing Daxing International Airport?

    — No. But I know it is as ________ as 63 Tian’anmen Squares.

    A.large

    B.larger

    C.largest

    D.the largest

  • 4、They _____ the guide not to go there again.

    A. were old   B. told by   C. were told by   D. were told with

  • 5、He avoided _______  mistakes by taking notes.

    A. made   B. making   C. to make   D. makes

  • 6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

    A. contact B. manage C. captain D. escape

  • 7、---Lunch?

    ---No,thanks.I .

    A.will eat B.am eating C.have eaten D.eat

     

  • 8、—Eric, _______ your manners. It's bad manners to talk with your mouth full.

    —Sorry, Mom.

    A.to mind B.minding C.minds D.mind

  • 9、Helen had to shout aloud ______above the sound of the music .

    A.making herself hear  B. to make herself hear

    C. making herself heard   D.to make herself heard

     

  • 10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others

    A.We have a training program B.The way you speak is very common

    C.The doctor operated on him immediately D.I have been in contact with him

  • 11、---What do you think of ______film about Lei Feng ?

    ---It’s ____ good film.

    A. the; the   B. the; a   C. a; the   D. a, a

     

  • 12、Jeremy Lin’s excellent behaviour in that match   more attention. As a result, he was chosen to play for Charlotte Hornets.

    A. brought him to   B. took notice of

    C. paid attention to   D. cared about

     

  • 13、— Do you enjoy the new song Won’t cry sung by Jay Chou?

    — Of course. Not only my parents but also I _______ interested in his songs.

    A.am B.are C.was D.were

  • 14、I have hair.

    A.long black

    B.a long black

    C.black long

  • 15、——How are you? ——  

    A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you, too.

    C. Not bad, thanks. D. I’m 16 years old.

     

  • 16、—How was the oral English exam yesterday?

    —Oh, I couldn’t feel any _________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.

    A.harder

    B.happier

    C.better

    D.worse

  • 17、Many people took part in 10,000-metre race, but only ____________ them kept on running to the end.

    A. the number of   B. a number of

    C. a deal of   D. lots of

     

  • 18、The project they're working on   many teenage problems that they care about.

    A.  covering B.  covers

    C.  include D.  Including

     

  • 19、We _______ reuse the shopping bag to protect the environment.

    A.also can B.also could C.can also D.could also

  • 20、He is not ____________ when he drives. It’s dangerous.

    A.serious enough B.carefully enough C.enough serious D.enough careful

  • 21、Driving after drinking wine ________ in China.

    A.allows

    B.doesn’t allow

    C.is allowed

    D.isn’t allowed

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、最近,科学家们正忙着撰写有关甲型H1N1流感的研究报告。

    Scientists _____ the report on H1N1 Flu these days.

     

  • 23、完成对话 (5小题,计5分)

    A:Hello, Tony.

    B:Hello,Claire,Nice to meet you here. Where are you going for your summer holiday?

    A: 【1】________________________. I plan to stay with my uncle for three weeks.

    A:Lucky guy!2_______________________?

    B: By air. How about you?

    A: I’m going to visit my grandparents in a small village.

    B: Sounds great! What do you do there?

    A: I do many things. 3________________________.

    B: It’s fantastic! 4_______________________?

    A:No, I’m going there with my sister.

    B: Have fun, Claire.

    A:5________________________.See you in September!

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Many scientists find that colours can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed, and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.

    Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

    【1】Which colour isn’t mentioned in this passage?

    A.Green.

    B.White.

    C.Light blue.

    D.Red.

    【2】What do many fast food restaurants do?

    ①Play loud music. ②Play soft music. ③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.

    A.①②③

    B.①③④

    C.①②④

    D.②③④

    【3】What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.Colour and restaurant.

    B.Use colour to make money.

    C.Colour and science.

    D.Use colour to change feelings.

  • 25、How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think tikat numbers and math are the same all over the world* But scientists have discovered that it is not true.

    People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In theUnited States, people begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick out.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)  to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.

    Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的)  people in Australia. These people don't have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don't even have words for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.

    In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piranha tribe(部落)  in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numbers such as "one" or 6'three". They are not able to say 66five trees" or "ten trees" but can say "some trees," "more trees," or 66many trees." Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count, t6but here is a group tbat does not count. They could learn, but it isn't not useful in their culture, so they've never picked it up."

    Although ali[ humans are able to understand quantities(数量:) ,not alllanguages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.

    1The writer begins with the four questions in order to   .

    A. make a survey  B. interest readers

    C. tell a story D. solve math problems

    2What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S. and China?

    A .People from China count much faster than people from the U.S..

    B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.

    C. People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.

    D. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.

    3Which of following is TRUE about aboriginal Australians?

    A. They have only a few words for numbers.

    B. They have hand movements to stand for numbers.

    C. They can only count to five on their fingers.

    D. They can understand different ideas about numbers.

    4The study of the Piranha tribe shows that     .

    A. people all over the world know how to count

    B. people of the tribe have words for number

    C. some groups of people are not smart enough to count

    D. counting is not usefulin the culture of the tribe

    5What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.

    B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.

    C  In some aboriginal culture, people don't even know how to count.

    D. Some languages don't bave number words because people don't need numbers.

     

  • 26、   "I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend." Isn't that exciting? Oh, you don't believe me? "Okay then, I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night." Now do you believe me? Actually, I hope you don't. April 1st, or April Fool's Day is the day when we play jokes on people. Do you have it in your country?

    April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st. If they were teased, they were called fools.

    Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, so another person could put it in his coffee "by accident". Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.

    After we play the trick, we say "April Fool". Then the poor person realizes he has been fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone? Try it out.

    1Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was on _______.

    A.April 1st B.January 1st C.October 1st D.February 1st

    2Which of the following situations doesn't make you "April Fool"?

    A.Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then I could put it in my coffee "by accident".

    B.A man might take my bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to me.

    C.Someone might change the time on my alarm clock, then I would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.

    D.A person would tell a lie to make me shocked.

    3Sometimes people lie to shock someone on_______.

    A.New Year's Day B.Christmas Day C.April Fool's Day D.Thanks giving Day

    4In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word "teased" is in English.

    A.hit B.criticized C.laughed at D.shocked

    5What should be the right attitude(态度) towards "April Fool"?

    A.It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.

    B.It is done for the real fools.

    C.We needn't say "April Fool" when we play jokes on people on April 1st.

    D.Don't play jokes on others.

  • 27、   It’s believed that people reach their mental peak (顶峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests.

    【1】At what age can people reach the peak of their attention?

    A.22.

    B.18.

    C.43.

    D.50

    【2】Which fact does the passage provide?

    A.The younger people are, the better memory they have.

    B.The study is based on some research on middle-aged people.

    C.People in their 40s can understand others’ feelings best.

    D.Different people are good at different things at the same age.

    【3】This passage is probably a(n) ________.

    A.novel

    B.report

    C.advertisement

    D.notice

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    People all like unexpected(出乎意料的)surprises. There’s a famous saying: “Life is like 【1】 box of chocolates. You never know what you will get.” The surprise is part of the fun. It is not only from the chocolates you find in the box, 【2】 also the process of opening the box. Now blind box toys have become very popular since they were introduced to China. Blind box toys are hidden inside the same packaging. So the buyers don’t know 【3】 is in the boxes until they open them. The most popular toys in the blind boxes are cute characters 【4】 come from pop movies and cartoons. There are a few special ones in many common boxes. “Maybe the next one is a gold toy. My wish is 【5】 open another box.” said one buyer. As a result, people will open more blind boxes and hope for a better result.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to buy a car because we had sold the one we had in England before leaving home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was ____. I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet_____driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it_____so we went together to_____it. We paid for the car and signed the papers. They told us that there was_____petrol to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The nearest garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there  ___. But when I turned into main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing towards me. I got out of ____as fast as I could by backing into the garage_____and the man behind shouted at me.

    " It's such a problem to_____to drive on the right side, isn’t it?"my wife said. “Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for ____ ,"I replied. " You had better go carefully on the way home,"my wife said, "You’d be sorry if you had an accident on the first day,wouldn't you?"While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English, "Would you mind telling me when you are thinking of leaving? Or are you going to sit in your car all day?"

    1A.right B.ready C.fixed D.sold

    2A.sure of B.satisfied with C.interested in D.used to

    3A.on my own B.right away C.in a hurry D.on the way

    4A.receive B.bring C.order D.fetch

    5A.little B.enough C.much D.no

    6A.lately B.directly C.safely D.slowly

    7A.their way B.the garage C.their sight D.the car

    8A.at last B.once more C.as usual D.as well

    9A.prepare B.continue C.choose D.remember

    10A.discussion B.adventure C.experiment D.practice

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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