2025-2026学年（上）柳州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给汉语完成句子翻译（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分，共11分）

【1】他因为与别人打架被开除。

He ____________________because of fighting with others.

【2】我们应该对帮助过我们的人心存感激。

We should __________________ people who helped us.

【3】有些政府官员已经为他们的错误付出了代价。

Some government officers _________________ their faults.

【4】赢得足球比赛需要通力合作。

To win soccer matches needs ____________________________.

【5】她的情绪已经极大地影响了她的学业。

Her feeling _________________________________ her schoolwork.

【6】我们学习越认真，就会取得更好的成绩。

【7】每个人都应该积极参与保护环境。

【8】无论发生过什么事都不要对自己太苛刻了。

2、You should wear ________ when you are invited to a party.

A．mainly

B．properly

C．really

D．probably

3、I’m not sure if it ______ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go on a picnic.

A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rain

C.rains; rains D.rains; will rain

4、—How do you often ________ these difficult math problems?

—I often ask our teacher how to work them out.

A.deal with B.find out C.part with D.try out

5、—What did you look for in the library just now?

—The latest works of Yu Hua. I am doing a research on his writing styles.

A.prepare for B.find out C.search for

6、Come on! I have an interesting story ________ you.

A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.told

7、I find _________ difficult to understand the passage with lots of new words.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．them

8、 --How many girls are there in your class ?

-- _______ them _______ over twenty.

A. A number of; are   B. The number of; are

C. A number of; is D. The number of; is

9、Mary devoted as much time as she could _________for the elderly.

A．care

B．caring

C．to care

D．to caring

10、The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he ________ to the hospital.

A．is taken

B．has taken

C．was taken

D．took

11、I ________ like singing, but now I’m getting interested in it.

A．used to

B．don’t use to

C．wasn’t used to

D．didn’t use to

12、—Could I ask you some questions?

—Yes, you .

A．can

B．could

C．must

13、Jack，________ dirty your hands are! Go and wash them quickly.

A. how   B. what

C. what a   D. how a

14、You mustn't drive a car on the road   you are 18 years old.

A.because B.when C.unless D.if

15、Some people have no choice but   their dogs in small spaces.

A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept

16、— Excuse me, what did you see in the dark last night?

— I saw __________ running away, maybe it was a wolf.

A. nothing   B. anything   C. everything   D. something

17、---Are there aliens on other planets?  ---Maybe. But no one knows ________.

A. true B. for certain C. real D. certain

18、—I've made little progress in my English. I'm a bit worried.

—It's not easy. ________

A．Don't be afraid.

B．It is a piece of cake.

C．It takes time.

D．Don't mention it.

19、—Shall we stay at home and watch a movie tonight?

—________ I want to go bike riding to lose weight.

A．I think so.

B．No problem.

C．I’m afraid not.

20、Every week our English teacher asks us to write _______ 80-word composition.

A.a B.the C.an D./

21、Look! “No food, please!” You ________ eat in the library.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

22、根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Morning, doctor.

B: Morning. 【1】

A: I feel terrible. I feel cold for two days.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, and I have a fever.

B: 【3】

A: No, I don’t feel like eating anything.

B: Open your mouth and say “Ah…”

A: “Ah…”

B: You need a blood test.

(The result of the blood test is not bad.)

B: 【4】 Nothing serious, some medicine is enough.

A: 【5】

B: Just have a good rest and drink more water.

A: OK. Thank you. Bye.

B: Bye.

A.Did you have breakfast?

B.Did you feel sleepy?

C.What else should I do?

D.What’s wrong with you?

E.It’s really terrible.

F.Don’t worry, you’ve just caught a cold.

G.Has the nurse taken your temperature?

23、用单词的正确形式填空。（每空1分, 共6分）

【1】It’s reported that the accident has led to more than 10________ (die).

【2】Don’t be ________ (surprise) at his success, because he has spent most of his time working hard.

【3】Each of the choices________ (be) good for him, and he can just choose the one he likes.

【4】Mrs. Robert together with her husband ________ (go) out of their way to hold a welcome party for the customers lately.

【5】The little baby ________ (lie) down in bed is sleeping deeply and sweetly now.

【6】________ (who) comes to the shop will get a small gift.

24、Today, as old people are much healthier than before, the number of the old is much larger. That means people may need to work longer and they can retire(退休) only when they are over sixty or even older. Is it good or bad? Please read the following opinions.

【1】According to the passage, why may people need to work longer?

A．Because old people are much healthier and the number of them is much larger.

B．Because they have problems raising their families.

C．Because they like money.

【2】Which is TRUE according to the pros?

A．People don’t care about their health.

B．People don’t know what to do when they retire.

C．People don’t enjoy spending time with their families.

【3】According to the cons, how many things will people do after they retire?

A．Five.

B．Four.

C．Three.

【4】What’s the best title?

A．Working is fun

B．No working

C．Keep working or retire

25、

【1】 are from Canada.

A. Bill Gates and Norman Bethune

B. Mark Twain and Thomas Edison

C. Celine Dion and Norman Bethune

【2】 invented more than 1,000 things.

A. Norman Bethune

B. Thomas Edison

C. Mark Twain

【3】I Surrender is a name of a .

A. book B. song   C. story

【4】Dr. Bethune worked in China for about   .

A. 1 year   B. 3 years C. 48 years

【5】From the form, we can see   .

A. Norman Bethune was born in Canada, and died there

B. Thomas Edison was 75 years old when he died

C. Bill Gates was born in America

26、

Sui Xin and her friends spent an afternoon roasting nuts and fruits around a coal stove while enjoying freshly boiled white tea. This traditional practice of boiling tea has been described in many ancient Chinese art works. ________. It also gives young people of today a chance to get to know more about Chinese tea culture.

Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially during cold winters. To promote tea culture among the young, traditional teahouses have turned into new-style ones to meet the tastes of young people. The decoration (装饰) of some stores shows a combination (结合) of traditional Chinese styles and youthful design, such as Heytea’s Zhongguancun store in Beijing. Tea makers and modern teahouses are also trying to introduce tea culture to more people by creating new drinks and related (相关的) products to highlight local cultures and history. The drinks and products do catch a lot of people’s attention.

Sun Xuling, a co-founder of Theatre Tea, said that he is planning on building a tea experience store, which will give customers chances to try different ways of making tea and to learn more about tea culture.

I think the combinations between traditional tea culture, pop culture, and modern life are exciting. With tea makers and teahouses continuously finding ways, I believe the younger will have a better understanding of our tea culture and protect it better.

【1】Which sentence can be put in the ________?

A．This traditional practice of boiling tea is not so popular in the past, though

B．And in different times, the kinds of tea boiled over a coal stove are different

C．Recently, it has become a popular way for the young to run away from the busy life

D．So, we can learn that drinking tea is really a good way to kill time and keep healthy

【2】What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Spread.

B．Prevent.

C．Examine.

D．Announce.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．This traditional practice of boiling tea around a coal stove appeared just several years ago.

B．Boiling tea over coal stove has always been part of people’s lives, especially in hot summers.

C．Drinking tea boiled over a coal stove is very popular, especially among the old.

D．Creating new tea drinks and related products is a good way to introduce tea culture.

【4】What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to introducing tea culture to the young?

A．Worried.

B．Supportive.

C．Unclear.

D．Doubtful.

27、When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you.” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【1】 What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?

A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

【2】Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

【3】Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C. My Father

D. My Childhood

28、Fill in the blanks with proper words whose first letters are given.

New r【1】 shows that dog and cat o【2】 have fewer heart attacks. In other words, people who keep furry animals are generally healthier because they have lower cholesterol and blood p【3】 levels. Physical c【4】 makes people calmer. On the other hand, walking a dog is also good r【5】 exercise.

29、We find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is our mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to___than English. However some students in other countries can speak Chinese as___as English. What___them successful? “I think conversation is the most helpful way. They try to speak in____ If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at___, but if you talk as much as possible, you will find you can speak __,” says Alice Smith, an English girl now___Chinese at Beijing University.___is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know___about the country. Chinese is different from English,____we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.

【1】A. talk   B. say   C. learn   D. know

【2】A. well   B. good   C. bad   D. badly

【3】A. makes   B. make   C. let   D. lets

【4】A. English   B. Japan   C. French   D. Chinese

【5】A. listen   B. talk   C. listening   D. talking

【6】A. good English   B. good Chinese   C. bad English   D. bad Chinese

【7】A. picking   B. catching up   C. studying   D. teaching

【8】A. He   B. She   C. Her   D. His

【9】A. something   B. anything   C. nothing   D. everything

【10】A. so   B. and   C. also   D. but