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2025-2026学年(上)湘潭八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们别无选择,只能关注每一个细节。

    _____________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There's little ________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.

    A.egg B.milk C.sausage D.noodle

  • 3、—Lily, Your task is _______ when the train will leave.

    —Ok, I’ll do it right away.

    A.finding

    B.to find out

    C.looking for

    D.search for

  • 4、Very few people spent as much time ______Hepburn did _______ for charities.

    A. like ;to work    B. as; to work

    C. like; working D. as; working

     

  • 5、________exercise you take,________you’ll be.

    A.The fewer;the fatter   B.The less;the fatter

    C.The less;the more fatter  D.The more; the fatter

     

  • 6、

    As the ___________ girl in our class,Mary was chosen to take part in the running race.

    A.kindest

    B.fastest

    C.strictest

    D.cleverest

  • 7、—The world is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.

    .

    A.No problem

    B.Exactly

    C.All right

    D.That is all right

  • 8、 This kind of machine ______ cutting meat in big restaurants.

    A. is used to

    B. is made from

    C. is used for

     

  • 9、__________ great progress you have made this term We must learn from you.

    A.What B.What a C.What an D.How

  • 10、(题文)Green represents __________ and nature. When you feel weak, you can wear green.

    A. sadness   B. purity   C. joy   D. energy

  • 11、David was so excited at the good news that he could _______ say a wod.

    A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly

     

  • 12、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

    A.Cancel

    B.Insect

    C.Relief

  • 13、—Did Mary win in the chemistry competition?

    —Yes. Nobody knew the answer to the last question ________ her.

    A.except B.beside C.besides D.against

  • 14、My brother Tony prefers ________ books rather than ________ computer games in his spare time.

    A.to read; to play B.read; play C.reading; playing D.to read; play

  • 15、— Is this your umbrella?

    — No, it’s not _________.

    A.my

    B.yours

    C.mine

    D.me

  • 16、"TikTok"(抖音) is ________ known as an app to share short fun videos.

    A.hardly

    B.lively

    C.widely

  • 17、 September is the ____ month of a year.

    A. nine B. ninth

    C. nineth D. ninety

     

  • 18、The ________ pollution is becoming more and more serious. We haven’t seen blue skies

    for several days.

    A.noise

    B.water

    C.air

  • 19、My father's birthday party ________ last weekend.

    A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.was held

  • 20、 --- How delicious the bread is!

    --- That’s right. It will taste ______ with butter.

    A. bad B. well C. worse D. better

     

  • 21、---Could you tell us _______? ---About five minutes.

    A. how soon will the film end

    B. how long has the film begun

    C. how soon the film has ended

    D. how long the film has been on

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Good morning. Can I help you?

    B: Yes, please. 【1】

    A: OK. What do you think of it?

    B: 【2】 By the way, have you got any video tapes?

    A: Yes, but which video tape do you want?

    B: In the Heart of the Sun.

    A: 【3】 Let me check in the computer.

    B: It’s very kind of you.

    A: Ah, you are lucky. Nobody has taken it. Here you are.

    B: Thank you. 【4】

    A: Five days.

    B: 【5】

    A: Yes. You can renew it once, but you should take care of it.

    B: Sure, I will. Bye.

    A.Don’t mention it.

    B.Wait a minute, please.

    C.What’s wrong with you?

    D.Can I keep it longer?

    E.I’d like to return this book.

    F.How long can I keep it?

    G.It’s interesting and helpful.

  • 23、补全对话。

    A: You look pale. 【1】?

    B: My chest hurts and it is difficult for me to breathe.

    A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】?

    B: Yes, I have. I have been to the doctor’s. The doctor gave me some medicine.

    A: 【3】?

    B: I have been like this since this morning.

    A: What makes your chest hurt?

    B: I think it may be the terrible gas the chemical factory near my home produces every day.

    A: 【4】?

    B: I don’t want to stay at home because I’m afraid I’ll miss today’s lessons.

    A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 【5】.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country.

    A.Christina from Spain

    On the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 p.m. Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a grape. But we can't ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year's Eve.

    B.Cordon from Britain

    On New Year's Day in Britain, people have parties. At 12 o'clock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. It's lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the New Year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink.

    C.Angela from Brazil

    In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Year's Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks (焰火).We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.

    【1】Which is NOT mentioned (被提到) in the passage?

    A. Have 12 grapes to eat.   B. Have parties.

    C. Give flowers to others. D.Watch fireworks.

    【2】Who have parties during the New Year?

    A. People in Spain.     B. People in Britain. 

    C. People in Brazil D. Both B and C.

    【3】From the paragraph of “Cordon from Britain”, we know that ________.

    A. Cordon can't drink much

    B. people hear Big Ben on the radio

    C. people sing a song about good luck

    D. everybody in Britain goes to watch fireworks

    【4】On New Year's Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because ________.

    A. they hope that can bring them good luck 

    B. that reminds them of their happy life

    C. they think that they look beautiful in white

    D. that's what they have to do during the New Year

    【5】This article mainly tells us________.

    A. what people in Britain do on New Year's Day

    B. when and where people have New Year parties

    C. what people in different countries do on New Year's Day

    D. why people around the world like the New Year

     

  • 25、It is important for students to learn some team skills to help solve different kinds of problems. Here are two fun team activities.

    Activity 1: Water Relay(接力赛)

    Tools

    Two large buckets(水桶)to hold water

    One small bucket for each team member

    Instructions

    Fill one large bucket with water.

    Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.

    Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.

    Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets. Try to keep as much water as possible.

    Why It’s Fun

    It’s fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.

    It’s water. Isn’t it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?

    Activity 2: Truth and Lie

    This activity will allow team members to learn about each other.

    Instructions

    Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them is a lie.

    Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information. Let the other team members guess which is the lie.

    Why It’s Fun

    Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.

    Members can learn about each other.

    Members will be surprised at what others think of them.

    【1】What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?

    A.One large bucket for each member.

    B.Two large buckets for each member.

    C.One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.

    D.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.

    【2】It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can ________.

    A.talk about themselves

    B.share love with each other

    C.tell lies to surprise others

    D.learn all the information about others

    【3】This passage is most probably from ________.

    A.a science book

    B.a travel guide

    C.a new website

    D.a school magazine

  • 26、

    In ancient China, bell and drum towers used to play the role of clocks in telling people the time. The bell sounded at dawn (黎明) and drum at dusk (黄昏). Today, bell and drum towers remain in some time-honored cities like Beijing and Xi’an. The bell and drum towers in Xi’an are symbols of the city’s rich past and are among the largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) of their kind in China.

    The Bell Tower sits at the very center of Xi’an. It is 36 meters high. It was built in 1384 and moved to its present location in 1582. Four busy roads cross just under the tower. Visitors need to use an underground walkway to reach the tower. Inside the tower, there is a small museum that houses a huge bell as well as some handwritten records on the history of the tower.

    The Drum Tower is about 200 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It is a small building. It lies next to a busy street where many restaurants and shops are located. It was built 4 years earlier than the Bell Tower. It is also one of the largest drum towers in China, with a height of 34 meters.

    There is a square sitting between the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. It is the best place to watch the two towers. According to the tourists, the two towers are more impressive in the evening as the lights add beauty to them. Don’t miss them when you take a trip to Xi’an!

    【1】How does the writer begin the passage?

    A.By showing some facts.

    B.By using an old saying.

    C.By asking a question.

    【2】What do we know about the Bell Tower in Xi’an?

    A.It was built in 1380.

    B.There is a museum in it.

    C.It is the largest bell tower in China.

    【3】Where can we find the Drum Tower?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    【4】The underlined word “impressive” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

    A.fascinating

    B.moving

    C.understanding

    【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.The history of towers

    B.Famous cities in China

    C.Famous towers in Xi’ an

  • 27、Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get along with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spent most of their playing time in front of the computer, playing video games.

    A recent survey found that in the US children between 8 and 12 spent at least 13 hours a week playing video games or gaming. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.

    One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer.

    Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.

    Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, _______.

    Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted(成瘾). Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!

    This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.

    1Children of 8 to 12 in the US spent at least_______ hours a month playing video games.

    A. 13   B. 26   C. 39   D. 52

    2How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?

    A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

    3Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank in paragraph 5?

    A. They might get lower grades.

    B. They might lose their friends.

    C. They might stop playing games.

    D. They might become ill.

    4The wordaddicted in the sixth paragraph means_______ in Chinese.

    A. 兴奋地   B. 专心的   C. 马虎的 D. 上瘾的

    5What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?

    A. Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.

    B. Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.

    C. Childhood is a time of fun and games.

    D. Children should learn how to get on well with others.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   In a few years' timeit will be possible to make things yourself with a 3­dimensional 1 You download 3D designs(图案)onlinethen push “print”Hours2 a real object will come out 3 your printerAll you need is a piece of plastic

    3D printers have been used in factories 4 about ten yearsThey are 5 to test part(部件)designs for cars and planesThey make objects out of liquid(液体)and plastic

    The printers are sold for about 15,000 dollars eachBut in the next two yearsprices are expected to fall 6around $5,000Then they will 7 able to be used in offices and homes

    “In the futureeveryone will have a printer 8this”said Hod Lipsona Cornell University professor“You'll be able to print a toothbrusha fork or a shoe

    Schools can buy them for design(设计)classesDoctors print models from CT scans to help in operations

    You will also be able to make toys“It's easy to9a Barbie designscan your head10 the head on Barbie and print it out” suggests Joe Shenbergerwho works for a 3D printer company

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Stephen used to work in a company. _________, he got a serious heart disease.

    Thinking he could still do something for others, he decided to be a volunteer at a Children’s Hospital. Stephen _________ the children very well, and all the children loved him deeply.

    There was a girl who _________ walk because of a disease. She couldn’t do anything and she was very sad. What’s worse, the doctors said that they could do little for _________. Stephen decided to try to help her. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. he helped the girl to draw. He always told her that she _________ she wanted.

    At last she began to draw _________ her mouth. She and Stephen became friends.

    Day by day, the little girl was getting better and better. She was allowed to _________ the hospital. One day, to Stephen’s great _________, she walked to see him on her own feet! She gave him a _________ she had drawn. At the top it read: “Thank you for helping me to walk. It’s all because of your love.” Love can sometimes be more ____________ than doctors and medicines. Love makes our world more beautiful and colorful.

    【1】

    A.Especially

    B.Unluckily

    C.Happily

    D.Luckily

    【2】

    A.looked after

    B.looked over

    C.took after

    D.took away

    【3】

    A.wouldn’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.couldn’t

    【4】

    A.her

    B.them

    C.him

    D.she

    【5】

    A.none

    B.nothing

    C.anything

    D.something

    【6】

    A.under

    B.in

    C.at

    D.with

    【7】

    A.come

    B.leave

    C.stay

    D.play

    【8】

    A.sadness

    B.pity

    C.surprise

    D.anxiety

    【9】

    A.picture

    B.book

    C.story

    D.hand

    【10】

    A.expensive

    B.popular

    C.helpful

    D.careful

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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