1、Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?
A. that B. where
C. when D. in which
2、The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have been solved by the end of next week.
A. eagerly B. hopefully
C. immediately D. Gradually
3、I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I ________ my mum.
A. take B. am taking
C. have taken D. was taking
4、He being a child of ________ intelligence,expecting too much of him will make him nervous.
A.average B.slight C.usual D.common
5、His confident words have ________ our doubts about how the plan will be carried out.
A. brought in B. taken up
C. cut in D. cleared up
6、 --My goodness, you crossed the double yellow line!
--I tried not to, but _______ . The car in front changed lane suddenly.
A. in time B. in case
C. in need D. in vain
7、David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________ he chose the course.
A.that B.what C.why D.how
8、After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over
9、When I was a child, my father and I _______ get up early and go fishing on Sunday.
A. could B. would C. should D. might
10、The boy's bedroom was so untidy that his mother always got________with him.
A.angry
B.patient
C.friendly
D.satisfied
11、--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?
--- It couldn’t be better.
A.this B.one C.that D.it
12、-Have you ever heard that Marion Jones, an American famous athlete, took banned drugs in the 2000 Olympics?
-Yeah, I ___________ about it in the newspaper.
A. had read B. read
C. would read D. was reading
13、I my homework yesterday, but unfortunately I forgot about it totally.
A.need have handed in
B.should have handed in
C.must have handed in
D.may have handed in
14、The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ______ he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever B. whatever C. however D. whichever
15、Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_______ possible education.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
16、Although her description sounded wonderful, the price of the house was ______, so we didn’t buy it.
A.within reach
B.beyond our range
C.in the lead
D.under discussion
17、It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I’ll set the table.
A. As a result B. On the whole
C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact
18、—Why don’t you buy an Audi instead of that car?
— I’d love to, but I can’t that right now.
A. have B. afford C. spend D. Pay
19、The young teacher has ________ ambitious.
A. been proved to be B. proved to be
C. been proved D. proved being
20、Stick to your plan and you ________ the task on time.
A.finished
B.finishing
C.has finished
D.will finish
21、Great Britain's electricity system recorded its greenest ever day over the Easter holiday as sunshine and windy weather led to a surge(激增)in renewable energy.
The power plants generating electricity in England, Scotland and Wales produced only 39g of carbon dioxide for every kilowatt-hour of electricity on Monday, according to National Grid's(国家电网)electricity system operator, the lowest carbon intensity recorded since National Grid records began in 1935.
The new low broke the grid's previous record of 46g on 24 May last year, during the country's greenest ever month for electricity generation.
On Easter Monday, wind turbines(涡轮机)and solar farms generated 60% of all electricity as households enjoyed a holiday lunch. At. the same time the UK's nuclear reactors provided 16% of the electricity mix, meaning almost 80% of the grid was powered from low-carbon sources.
The low-carbon power surge, combined with lower than average demand for electricity over the bank holiday, kept gas-fired power in Great Britain to 10% of the electricity mix and caused the "carbon intensity" of the electricity system to plummet to its lowest on record.
Fintan Slye, a director at the system operator at National Grid, said the latest record was another example of how Britain's energy system was transforming "at an astonishing rate" as the industry moves away from fossil fuels and begins to harness renewable energy sources.
"It's an exciting time, and the progress we' re seeing with these records underlines the significant steps we' re taking towards our ambition of being able to operate the system carbon free by 2025," Slye said.
【1】What can we learn about National Grid records?
A.There's been 3 records of carbon intensity in electricity production sincel935.
B.National Grid records are about carbon emission in people's daily life
C.The record on 24 May last year was the lowest until this year.
D.7g of carbon dioxide for every kilowatt-hour of electricity is reduced every year.
【2】What does the underlined word "plummet" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Surge.
B.Boost
C.Crash.
D.Balance.
【3】What can we know according to Slye?
A.Britain's energy system develops fast in fossil fuels
B.Renewable energy sources have been transformed.
C.It's hopeful for the system to be operated carbon free in the near future.
D.Great Britain's electricity system still has a long way to go in carbon footprint.
【4】What's the purpose of the text?
A.To inform us of the greener electricity system in the UK.
B.To speak highly of the first developing technology in the UK
C.To arouse people's awareness of climate change.
D.To call on other countries to follow the UK's example.
22、There are numerous resources available for you to learn a language online, and many of them are free.
Watch TV in the language you’re studying. 【1】 For example, if you have the television on while you’re washing dishes, that is passive listening. To use TV viewing as a tool to improve your language skills, pay attention and watch actively. 【2】 In this way, you can understand what’s being said. Later, you might turn on subtitles in the language you`re learning.
Listen to music or podcasts. 【3】 Another advantage of listening to music or to a podcast is that you’re free to do something else at the same time.
Don’t be afraid to start with children’s books or comic books online. You likely learned how to read your native language through children’s books, and you can learn another language the same way. 【4】
【5】 If the language you’re studying is an official language of a country, there will typically be national news and entertainment websites in that language. Do a general online search for “news” with the name of the country. You might try doing your search in the language to bring up websites that are in that language.
A.Learn about the culture behind the language.
B.Turn on subtitles in your own language at first.
C.Visit international news or entertainment websites.
D.This helps to listen to the language as often as possible.
E.The words will be simpler and easier for you to understand.
F.However, you must employ active rather than passive listening.
G.The repetition of most music lyrics makes them a way to learn language.
23、Rembrandt van Rijn's most famous work, The Nightwatch was commanded in 1639 by Franz Banninck Cocq, the captain of Amsterdam's civil army, and portrayed him and his 17 members. It was completed in 1642 and spent more than 70 years in the hall of the civil army it was based on.
In 1715, Dutch officials decided to move the painting to the city hall in Amsterdam's Royal Palace. The almost 12 foot by 14-foot art work was too large to go through the doors, so the movers decided to cut the edges. The strips (边条) were never recovered. However, art historians have been aware of the missing items thanks to a smaller copy of the original scene painted by Dutch artist Gerrit Lundens.
In 2019, officials of Amsterdam's Rijksmuseum decided to recreate the missing sections. The team, led by scientist, Robert Erdmann, turned to a new AI algorithm (算法), which helps computers figure out what images may have once looked like. The scientists scanned images of the original and Lundens' painting to the computer. The AI was able to study the painting's perspective. It also recognized the exact colors used by the Dutch master and could even copy his brushstrokes (笔画).
The "missing" strips were printed and added to the painting. The left side included two men watching the event and a young boy running away from the army. A drummer and a barking dog were added to the painting's right side.
"It is spectacular because what Rembrandt painted was Captain Franz ordering his soldiers to march out, and that is now exactly what you see," said Taco Dibbits. "With the addition, especially on the left and the bottom, an empty space is created in the painting where they march towards. When the painting was cut, the soldiers were in the center, but Rembrandt intended them to be off-center marching towards that empty space, and that is the genius that Rembrandt understands: you create movement, a dynamic of the troops marching towards the left of the painting."
【1】Why were some sides of The Nightwatch cut off?
A.To make it easy to be displayed.
B.To get it through the doorway.
C.To place it in the hall of the civil army.
D.To please captain Franz Banninck Cocq.
【2】How can AI help reconstruct the painting?
A.By identifying the colors of the painting.
B.By grasping the painter's brushstrokes.
C.By changing the painting's perspective.
D.By finding a copy of the original painting.
【3】What can we learn from Taco's words?
A.The original painting centers on the soldiers.
B.The painting reflects an intention to move.
C.Franz Banninck Cocq is a genius of painting.
D.The empty left of the painting is useless.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.AI Draws a Masterwork in the Flesh
B.AI Brings a Painting Back to Life
C.AI Recreates a Painting from Its Original
D.AI Helps Restore a Painting to Its Original Form
24、You may become both excited and afraid when you are going to a senior high school for the first time. 【1】 You are afraid that you can't be used to the new environment. Knowing what to do in senior high school can help you a lot.
★ Set goals early in senior high school.
It is important for you to set goals in life,whether you are young or old. You can have both small dreams and life dreams. If you are not sure what you want to do in the future,don't be afraid to ask for help. 【2】
★ Make friends with people you get along well with.
You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. 【3】 If a friend makes you feel uncomfortable,he/she is not your true friend.
★ 【4】
When you ask questions, you are thinking about your life and your study. The more questions you ask, the more knowledge you' ll get. Knowledge is power. With more knowledge, you can become more confident in your life.
★ Try one club or sport every term.
【5】 In your spare time you can join a club or a sport team according to your interest. You shouldn't join too many clubs or sport teams, or you will have no time to learn subjects well.
A.Learn to ask questions.
B.Become confident by studying hard.
C.Your teachers and parents can give you some advice.
D.It's better to make friends with those who can always help you.
E.Your life will become boring if you only study without playing.
F.You are excited because of the new things, teachers and students.
G.A student that you can share your deepest feelings with can also become your friend.
25、It is the eighth time this summer that Guo Xiunan has failed to grow vegetables without chemical pesticides.
“I will not give up _______ and next time, I shall conduct the _______ with mustard oil” the 29-year-old farmer says.
Covering 0.67 hectares of farmland and 1.33 hectares of woodland and wetland, his farm is located on the outskirts of Hefei, Anhui province. He is trying to turn it into a(n) _______ farm, cultivating fruits and vegetables with the same _______ of those from his childhood memories.
“Growing tasty and healthy food has been my dream since I was a teenager. I know how _______ it can be. However, if you take the soil seriously, I believe it will _______ ” Guo says.
He adds that farming is not a business that can make money in a short time, but for him, it became an _______ issue when his father was diagnosed with stomach cancer last year, ringing an alarm bell over food safety. Guo says overuse of pesticides and chemical fertilizers is _______ farming. It does not only damage the soil, but also people’s health.
As well as _______ different strategies for cultivation on the farm himself, he has to develop ________ channels for his products. In March, he ________ his first post online to introduce his business. His account now has nearly 6,000 ________ , which is beyond his expectations. As people around him ________ his decision to till the land instead of working in the city, his followers were there to ________ him, just like they did through hard times on the farm.
“Maybe it is because I’ve realized their dream life, one that they dare not ________ ” Guo says.
【1】
A.planning
B.promoting
C.trying
D.arranging
【2】
A.survey
B.experiment
C.thought
D.evaluation
【3】
A.organic
B.automatic
C.profitable
D.temporary
【4】
A.function
B.style
C.standard
D.flavor
【5】
A.difficult
B.beneficial
C.fantastic
D.rewarding
【6】
A.fade away
B.slow down
C.pay off
D.move on
【7】
A.awesome
B.urgent
C.unhealthy
D.unbearable
【8】
A.assisting
B.changing
C.improving
D.restricting
【9】
A.setting up
B.showing off
C.handing in
D.figuring out
【10】
A.entertainment
B.news
C.marketing
D.education
【11】
A.uploaded
B.arranged
C.found
D.chose
【12】
A.applicants
B.followers
C.opponents
D.employees
【13】
A.questioned
B.discussed
C.consulted
D.appreciated
【14】
A.neglect
B.refuse
C.accompany
D.encourage
【15】
A.resist
B.recall
C.pursue
D.accept
26、书面表达
假定你是李华,贵校在学生中征集意见,询问学生是否赞成开设iPad课堂(iPad classrooms)。你支持开设iPad名师点拨
短文改错主要考查学生对冠词、名词、形容词、副词、固定搭配、主谓一致、同位语从句、被动语态、时态等语法知识的掌握情况。做短文改错之前应该首先确定全文的时态。众所周知,情态动词、助动词和be动词后跟动词原形,所以带be的固定搭配一定不要漏掉be。比如10小题,will后跟动词原形,be proud of因---而自豪,故在will后加be。常见的这类词组有be proud of因---而自豪;be pride in因---而自豪;be faced with面临着---;be full of充满了---;be filled with 被---填满;be interested in 对---感兴趣;be satisfied with 对---感到满意。
考点:考查短文改错
课堂;请给校长写一封建议信,要点如下:
1. 资源丰富;
2. 促进交流;
3. 利于环保;
4. 其他理由。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Headmaster,
We have been asked about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua