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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.
A. apply to B. cater for
C. appeal to D. hunt for
2、Since May, more than one death from monkey pox infection ______ in this area, causing great concern of the local government.
A．has been reported
B．have reported
C．has reported
D．have been reported
3、This kind of dictionary is very useful, but it is nowhere __________.
A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. to be bought
4、（题文）Jefferson ______into the classroom while his teacher was writing on the blackboard.
A. looked B. slid
C. changed D. ran
5、At present, the Chinese government is ___ a great many experts who have mastered the rules of the WTO.
A. calling on B. calling for
C. calling at D. calling up
6、Highly talented as he was, he remained humble, _____ all his achievements _____ hard work.
A．owing...to...
B．owed...to...
C．devoting...to...
D．devoted...to...
7、I can still find the toy car though my mother has ______.
A. hidden away B. hid it away
C. hidden away it D. hidden it away
8、I was told that flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University．
A.the; / B.the; a C.a; the D./; the
9、The father along with his children ______ going swimming.
A. are like B. is like
C. like D. likes
10、I wonder ________ that brought the Olympics back to life.
A.who it was B.who was it C.it was who D.was it who
11、As you know, I have just returned from my holiday in Athens, where I _______ for a fortnight.
A. stayed B. had stayed
C. would slay D. was staying
12、I have sent Miss Green an invitation to our party, but I don’t have the slightest idea _________ she will accept it.
A. whether B. that C. how D. why
13、He loves his parents deeply, and ________ are very kind to him.
A.both of whom B.both of who C.both of them D.both of that
14、______ such a heavy loss in the earthquake, they got help from all over the world.
A．Suffer B．Having suffered
C．Suffered D．To suffer
15、 You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.
A. must B. can
C. will D. shall
16、—How can I get some ________ about the 2021 Tokyo Olympic Games?
—Why not search the Internet?
A．success
B．experience
C．practice
D．information
17、Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ________schedules to make it easier to care for their children.
A．heavy
B．smooth
C．flexible
D．complex
18、—You’re two hours late!
—The car ______ halfway for no reason.
A．broke down
B．broke off
C．broke up
D．broke out
19、----I’m going to the United States.
---- How long ____you ____in the States ？
A. are; stayed B. are; staying
C. have; stayed D. did; stay
20、_________, my new friend and I were born on the same day and same year, so we have a lot in common.
A. By accident B. By chance
C.By coincidence D. By adventure
21、When the Chinese spacecraft Chang’e-5 returned to Earth on December 17, 2020, it brought back something not seen on our planet since the 1970s: moon rock samples. This precious cargo, collected by Chang’e-5’s robotic research vehicle in the northwest region of the lunar near side, is now being studied by scientists in Beijing. The success of the latest Chinese space mission also showcased technology that may be used in future years to create human settlements on Earth’s near neighbor.
The returned lunar samples will “absolutely add new knowledge of the history of the moon, particularly its volcanoes,” says Xiao Long, a planetary scientist at China University of Geosciences. The rocks sent back by Chang’e-5 “will ask us to rethink about why and how the moon’s volcanic history lasted this long,” he says.
The Chang’e-5 mission was more than just a trip to collect moon rocks. It was also the latest stage of a long, planned sequence of robotic lunar explorations by China that have grown ever more scientifically advanced.
The program began with the 2007 launch of Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 three years later. These craft circled the moon collecting data used to help guide Chang’e-3 and Chang’e-4, the first Chinese spacecraft to land on the moon surface, and to direct their robotic vehicles. The robot on Chang’e-5 was able to collect rock and soil samples and return them to Earth. In the near future, an identical spacecraft called Chang’e-6 will attempt a sample-return mission from the moon’s south pole—an area of intense scientific interest-given the large amount of water ice present.
The more advanced Chang’e-7 and Chang’e-8 spacecraft are also planned to land near the south pole to carry out analysis of the region and test new technologies, including detecting and obtaining materials that could be useful to future human explorers, such as water and hydrogen, and testing 3D printing on the lunar surface.
The long-term aim of the Chang’s program is to establish an International Lunar Research Station around 2030 to support robotic and, eventually, crewed missions.
【1】What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．The moon’s recent volcanic activities.
B．The significance of the moon rock samples.
C．New knowledge of the history of the moon.
D．Further studies of the returned lunar samples.
【2】What distinguishes the mission of Chang’e-6 from that of Chang’e-5?
A．The technology they use.
B．The time they spend on the moon.
C．The specific locations they explore.
D．The amount of material they bring back.
【3】Chang’e-7 and Chang’e-8 space missions are mainly intended to ________.
A．transport researchers to the moon station
B．build up an International Lunar Research Station
C．collect data necessary to guide moon-landing spacecraft
D．find and test resources and means to support living on the moon
【4】Which of the following best summarizes the Chang’s space program?
A．A project to study the surface of the moon.
B．A plan to improve human settlements on the moon.
C．A set of experiments to test the possibility of manned spacecraft.
D．A series of increasingly challenging scientific lunar explorations.
22、If you’ve ever been bitten by a mosquito, you know how frustrating their bites can be. 【1】, creating an itch (痒) that once you start scratching only seems to get worse. Why does a mosquito bite itch and what can we do?
Why does a mosquito bite itch?
When a mosquito bites you, it pierces (刺入) the skin using a special mouthpart to suck up blood and injects saliva (唾液) into your skin. Mosquitoes’ saliva has lots of proteins in it, some of which our body recognizes as foreign, and our immune cells spring into action to try to fight them.【2】. It’s actually the body’s response to the foreign mosquito protein. It is trying to fight. That’s why some people may only have a mild reaction to bites, while others, more sensitive to the foreign protein, react with large areas of swelling that are more painful.
What helps resist the urge to scratch?
“Don’t scratch” is the advice that most experts and health professionals give. As hard and sometimes unrealistic as it can sound, scratching inflames (发炎) the skin, and the inflammation makes the skin itch more. “【3】,” warned Daniel Markowski, technical adviser for the American Mosquito Control Association, adding that in extreme cases, people can scar (留下疤痕) themselves.
Instead, there are dozens of creams and sprays that promise itch relief as well as home remedy (疗法). Choose what’s right for you can often come down to trial and error. In general, all of the various anti-itch creams are very similar. There is no scientific evidence these remedies work, and they can come with their own side effects.【4】.
【5】
Some people can have serious allergic reactions to mosquitoes, although in practice it is rare, Vosshall said. If you experience severe symptoms such as breathing trouble, you should seek medical attention immediately.
A．What to do with a mosquito bite?
B．When to seek medical attention?
C．It’s not the bite that causes the itch
D．The bites will definitely cause severe allergies
E．The little red bumps swell up almost immediately
F．Scratching can cause secondary infections and prolong the discomfort
G．In fact, the best remedy to fight the itch is to prevent a bite in the first place
23、Use your parking space
An unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.
Rent a room
Spare room? Not only will a lodger earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.
Make money during special events
Don’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Live on set
Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free — but you will be charged if your home gets picked.
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around £14,000) and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.
【1】Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?
A．On Letpark.
B．On Roomspare.
C．On Grashpadder.
D．On Roommateeasy.
【2】If you want to use energy free, you have to .
A．sign an agreement with the government
B．pay around £14,000 for the equipment
C．sell the roof to some energy companies
D．keep the roof unchanged within 25 years
【3】For whom is the text most probably written?
A．Lodgers.
B．Advertisers.
C．House owners.
D．Online companies.
24、The Best Free Tourist Places in America
Alaska: Anchorage Market and Festival
Although Anchorage isn’t the capital of Alaska, it is the state’s largest city with the largest population. The Anchorage Market and Festival is open and free of charge on weekends. Anchorage is at the beginning of the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, where walks can last between two hours and a half clay. It’s free, of course.
Arkansas : Walmart Museum
Lying in the northwest corner of Arkansas is Bentonville, which gave birth to a little mall you may have heard of. It’s Walmart, one of the biggest companies in the world at present. It is free to visit the Walmart Museum, which attracts thousands of visitors every year. And just outside the town is the well- known Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, which is also free.
Connecticut: Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut was the first place in the U. S. to offer pizza to the hungry and the homeless , including students of Yale University. While in New Haven you can go on a tour of the campus(校 园), where many beautiful buildings have existed for a long time. It’s the university where President Bushes , Bill and Hillary Clinton Journalist Bob Woodward, and Samuel F. B. Morse studied.
Kansas: Santa Fe Trail
Western Kansas has very little light pollution. So as you travel along, stop once in a while and stare at the night sky. The Santa Fe Trail went through Kansas and you can still walk the longest remaining distance of the road just outside Dodge City.
【1】What may especially attract visitors to Bentonville?
A．The chance to join interesting festivals.
B．The chance to get trained in a large company.
C．The chance to get free pizza.
D．The chance to get a good knowledge of Walmart.
【2】What can people do in New Haven?
A．Play games with students of Yale.
B．Appreciate old buildings.
C．Shake hands with famous people.
D．Attend some free parties.
【3】Which place is more attractive to those who enjoy the peaceful night sky?
A．Kansas.
B．Bentonville.
C．Anchorage.
D．New Haven.
25、Melbourne Girls’ College is getting rid of all dustbins and asking students to take their rubbish home to encourage them to move towards zero waste.
Starting next Monday, the college will gradually _________ all the rubbish bins in five weeks in classrooms and the yards, _________ 1400 students and 140 staff to search their own home for chip packets and juice boxes. Volunteer students will _________ daily non-compulsory food inspections in which children bringing “zero waste” lunch boxes will be _________. Students using only _________ packaging will receive a token (礼券) to win prizes such as keepcups.
The rubbish that students take home may _________ go to landfill (废物填埋场) via their home bins, but the new policy will help persuade people to buy fewer packaged _________ and reuse containers. Most issues around carrying rubbish home, such as smell and _________, can be solved. Take uneaten tuna (金枪鱼) in a tin for _________. It can go into the school’s compost (堆肥) bin and the tin can be washed before it’s ____________ home.
The college principal Karen Money acknowledges that some parents may not have the ____________ or means to avoid foods in single-use packaging, “but we’re ____________ to get as many people as we can to avoid it. We ____________ a lot, as educators, about the bad problems the world ____________, but if we don’t start taking ____________ behind that beautiful idea, then it’s just empty.”
【1】
A．replace
B．wash
C．clean
D．remove
【2】
A．forbidding
B．leading
C．promising
D．allowing
【3】
A．give away
B．get off
C．take on
D．carry out
【4】
A．rewarded
B．guided
C．changed
D．hugged
【5】
A．creative
B．usual
C．reusable
D．plastic
【6】
A．even
B．still
C．then
D．ever
【7】
A．figures
B．flags
C．items
D．images
【8】
A．event
B．mess
C．heat
D．cost
【9】
A．inspiration
B．view
C．potential
D．example
【10】
A．returned
B．taken
C．offered
D．occupied
【11】
A．time
B．process
C．right
D．tool
【12】
A．keeping
B．dreaming
C．stopping
D．trying
【13】
A．make
B．doubt
C．talk
D．quarrel
【14】
A．solves
B．shows
C．faces
D．follows
【15】
A．effect
B．action
C．note
D．advice
26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs. Peterson was my tenth-grade biology teacher, a cool woman in her late twenties. She has taught us for several months. She was an easygoing and nice teacher that loved to walk into our heart and often cared about us. And she had a wonderful way of making the most boring lessons fun. All of these made her popular with all of us students.
On a Tuesday morning, early before the biology class, we were seated in the classroom as usual, waiting for the coming of Mrs. Peterson. To our surprise, it was a teacher we were not familiar with that stepped into our class. She wore white tennis shoes and thick glasses. “Hi, everyone. I am Mrs. Ferguson,” she introduced herself. And then she added, “From now on, I'll teach you biology. Mrs. Peterson has had her baby, and she couldn't return to teaching this year.”
Hearing the unexpected news, all of us immediately felt upset and missed Mrs. Peterson. During Mrs. Ferguson's first class given to us, clearly we were not as active as before. And actually, during Mrs. Ferguson's several following classes, we still remained inactive. One reason was that there seemed to be a thick wall standing between Mrs. Ferguson and us.
I was a basketball cheerleader of our school. One day after school and a long cheerleading practice, my friend Alex and I were looking for a place to fix our hair before attending the tryout（选拔）for cheerleaders in a national basketball game. When walking past Mrs. Ferguson's room, we were surprised to see her at her desk grading papers. Seeing us look at her, she said with a smile, “Hi, girls, can I help you?”
Hearing it, we stopped. “We're just looking for a place to plug in（给…接通电源）our hair-fixing-tool, ”I said. She probably considered we were vain（自负的）and stupid cheerleaders.
注意：
1. 续写的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thinking of that, my face felt hot.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When we were to leave, Mrs. Ferguson said, “Can I watch your tryout?”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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