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海南州2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Only when the war, with all its unexpected consequences, is over ________.

    A.that any political impacts will begin

    B.will any political impacts begin

    C.and any political impacts will begin

    D.any political impacts will begin

  • 2、________ difficult life is, we should believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something great.

    A.No matter what

    B.No matter how

    C.No matter which

    D.No matter who

  • 3、—How about the book you are reading?

    —Good indeed. It   many problems we have come across in our study.

    A. says B. talks C. refers D. Covers

     

  • 4、Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.

    A. direct to   B. stick to

    C. lead to   D. refer to

  • 5、Do you consider it any good ________ psychology?

    A.to learn

    B.learning

    C.learned

    D.having learned

  • 6、He made up his mind to enjoy his guitar and to accumulate as many happy experiences as he could so that when he retired he wound be able to ______his life with satisfaction.

    A. get away with

    B. make up for

    C. look back on

    D. put up with

     

  • 7、Dont be angry with her. She made the mistake by chance, not _________.

    A. in common   B. by accident

    C. on purpose D. by coincidence

     

  • 8、---Hi, Dave. This is Helen speaking!

    ---Hi, what a coincidence! I _____ about you.

    A. was just thinking    B. just thought

    C. have just thought    D. would just think

     

  • 9、I had been out of touch with Allen for many years but the moment he called me up that day, I ________ his voice.

    A. understand   B. recognised

    C. remembered   D. knew

  • 10、All the countries have the responsibility to make the earth a better place ________.

    A.live in

    B.living in

    C.to live in

    D.lived in

  • 11、--Your phone number againI _____quite catch it

    -- It’s 9568422

    A. didn’t   B. couldn’t

    C. don’t   D. can’t

     

  • 12、A series of huge channels – some almost a kilometer below the ice – ________ the warmer, deep ocean water to flow up to the front of the glacier, melting it increasingly rapidly.

    A.drown

    B.prevent

    C.allow

    D.stir

  • 13、It was freezing cold outside, but his relatives and friends ________ to attend his wedding ceremony held on the grass lawn as scheduled.

    A.braved the elements

    B.made their fortune

    C.played safe

    D.jumped in with both feet

  • 14、An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters however, they are not always_________.

    A.practical

    B.avoidable

    C.permanent

    D.beneficial

  • 15、The only witness to the crime battled with his ______ over whether he should testify in court.

    A.consciousness B.subconscious C.conscience D.intellect

  • 16、She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____.

    A. relaxed   B. relaxing

    C. worried   D. worrying

  • 17、Junyan added that as a reporter she needed many different skills and ______ to learn new things.

    A. was constantly challenged B. constantly challenged

    C. was constantly challenging    D. had constantly challenged

     

  • 18、 To keep up with their work, the vast majority of office clerks today must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, to say _______ of newspapers and magazines.

    A. everything B. anything   C. nothing D. something

     

  • 19、When _______ comes to advertisements, we must all use our intelligence.

    A. that   B. it   C. there D. this

     

  • 20、His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?

    A.hadn’t she B.had she C.didn’t she D.did she

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A beer bottle thrown from the stands landed near Usain Bolt in the moments before the 100-meter final Sunday night in London.

    As Bolt and seven other competitors ducked into their starting crouches, a bottle sailed from the first row of the stands at Olympic Stadium.

    It harmlessly bounced in the lane belonging to Yohan Blake and didn’t appear to cause a distraction(分心) to the runners, who started a moment later. The thrower’s lack of distance was a blessing. Had he gathered tips from the competitors of the hammer throw(链球) competition, which was taking place in the infield at the same time as the 100 final, the bottle could have hit one of the competitors. It ended up landing a few feet from Blake (lane5).

    Edith Bosch, a female Dutch judoka who won a bronze medal earlier during the Olympics, claimed that the man who threw the bottle was sitting near her and that she “beat” him. Whether that’s true or the hyperbole (夸张的语句) of an aggravated athlete was unclear in the minutes after the incident. Pictures show a group of Dutch athletes sitting behind the starting area.

    Police took the man into custody(监护). He will appear in court on Monday morning.

    Neither Bolt nor Blake said they knew of the incident until they were informed by reporters. “I don’t know who would have done that,” Bolt said.

    Gatlin was aware of it but implied it was only a slight distraction. “I didn’t know what it was,” he said, according to the BBC, “but when you’re in those blocks, the whole stadium is so quiet that you can hear a pin drop.”

    1How many exact athletes are mentioned in the text?

    A. Two   B. Four   C. Seven   D. Eleven

    2What is the text mainly about?

    A. Usain Bolt along with seven other competitors

    B. A female Dutch judoka sitting behind the starting area.

    C. The lane belonging to Yohan Blake before 100 final.

    D. A beer bottle thrown at Usain Bolt before 100 final.

    3What’s the writer’s attitude towards the athletes for the 100-meter final?

    A. Critical   B. Doubtful

    C. Disapproving   D. Positive

     

  • 22、Nearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of it but don't know the proper ways. Here's some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.

    Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior,how it's hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.

    Join in other activities. It's wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.

    Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what you'll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.

    Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.

    Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won't be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.

    Find support. Don't be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldn't get from yourself.

    【1】The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice in the passage.

    A.four

    B.five

    C.six

    D.seven

    【2】If you want to lose weight, you can ________.

    A.drink more coffee

    B.refuse the junk food

    C.find support from friends

    D.find a heavy smoker

    【3】Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

    A.It's not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.

    B.You can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.

    C.When talking to others, you can get what you can't get from yourself.

    D.When you want to stop your bad habits, don't do anything, please.

    【4】From the passage you can learn that ________.

    A.how to get rid of bad habits

    B.why we have some bad habits

    C.what to do to have a bad habit

    D.where to find some support

  • 23、Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian teenager about her wedding day. The 16­year­old had already been married for a year. “She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said, ‘I had to drop out of school.’ ” Robinson said in a telephone interview. “That conveyed to me the reality.” said Robinson, the first woman to serve as Ireland’s president and former U. N. High Commissioner for Human Rights. “Her life, as far as she is concerned, had more or less ended.”

    Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever­increasing population, predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon. “European countries are concerned about aging populations, but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion,” she said. “Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries, so that we have a very big challenge.”

    Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in Sub­Saharan Africa. In May, the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100. Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a year—more than double Asia’s 1 percent growth rate. If that rate stays consistent, which is not certain, Africa’s population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion.

    Joel Cohen, a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York, said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth rate regions. In addition to providing information about birth control, a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility, improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mindset of having many children in the hope that some will survive to improve the quality of each child’s life, Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.

    【1】In the first paragraph, the author introduces his topic by________.

    A.explaining the author’s opinions

    B.giving an example

    C.describing the poor education system

    D.coming straight to the topic

    【2】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Robinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.

    B.Robinson is a successful expert in population studies.

    C.Robinson encourages female education.

    D.Robinson is worried about the population growth.

    【3】What is Joel Cohen’s view about secondary education?

    A.It can change people’s parenting ideas.

    B.It reduces aging population.

    C.It makes people pay more attention to education.

    D.It provides basic knowledge of health.

    【4】According to the passage, the most important way to control high population growth is ________.

    A.let girls go away from Africa

    B.keep girls in families

    C.let young girls remain single

    D.keep girls in school

  • 24、   Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.

    With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.

    Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会), have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.

    Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.

    1Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______.

    A.bring weight problems B.bring you much trouble in your life

    C.make you worried about your foods D.make you hate delicious foods

    2In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better ______.

    A.drink much water and have vegetables only B.not eat the food in high fat

    C.not accept invitations to feasts D.turn away from delicious foods

    3According to the passage, ______ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.

    A.vegetables B.water C.calories of energy D.physical exercise

    4Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ______.

    A.can’t control themselves B.go to too many feasts

    C.enjoy delicious foods D.can’t help turning away from the foods

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The ___ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of ___ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

    How did we ___ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to ___ an object than to spend time and money to repair it. ___ modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and ___.

    Another cause is our ___of disposable(一次性的)products. As ___ people, we are always looking for ___ to save time and make our lives easier. Companies ____ thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

    Our appetite for new products also ____ to the problem. We are ____ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that ____ is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we ____ useful possessions to make room for new ones.

    All around the world, we can see the ____ of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To ____ the amount of rubbish and to protect the ____, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. ____, this is not enough to solve(解决)our problem.

    Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions ____ throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about ____. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

    1A. key   B. reason   C. project   D. problem

    2A. gifts   B. rubbish   C. debt   D. products

    3A. face   B. become   C. observe   D. change

    4A. hide   B. control   C. replace   D. withdraw

    5A. Thanks to   B. As to   C. Except for   D. Regardless of

    6A. safe   B. funny   C. cheap   D. powerful

    7A. love   B. lack   C. prevention   D. division

    8A. sensitive   B. kind   C. brave   D. busy

    9A. ways   B. places   C. jobs   D. friends

    10A. donate   B. receive   C. produce   D. preserve

    11A. adapts   B. returns   C. responds   D. contributes

    12A. tired of   B. addicted to   C. worried about   D. ashamed for

    13A. newer   B. stronger   C. higher   D. larger

    14A. pick up   B. pay for   C. hold onto   D. throw away

    15A. advantages   B. purposes   C. functions   D. consequences

    16A. show   B. record   C. decrease   D. measure

    17A. technology   B. environment   C. consumers   D. brands

    18A. However   B. Otherwise   C. Therefore   D. Meanwhile

    19A. by   B. in favour of   C. after   D. instead of

    20A. spending   B. collecting   C. repairing   D. advertising

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,是校学生会国学社(Society of Sinology)的社长。为扩大社团影响力,弘扬传统文化,国学社欲招收外籍学生会员。请给在你校国际班就读的美国学生John用英语写一封电子邮件,向他介绍国学社,并请他帮忙在外籍学生中推广。邮件内容包括:

    1、国学社简介,如研究历史等;

    2、社团的活动;

    3、帮忙推广。

    注意:

    1、词数100字左右;

    2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3、开头及结语已写好,不计入总词数。

    Dear John

    How are you doing these days?

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your early reply.

    Yours’

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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