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佛山2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and _________before you leave.

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.nothing

  • 2、— Why did you come so late for work?

    — I was for 20 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.

    A.held up

    B.put up

    C.taken up

    D.stayed up

  • 3、The thief was ________ by the police as he entered the bank again.

    A.spotted

    B.fried

    C.wandered

    D.exhausted

  • 4、Tom will succeed ______your property(财产) after your death, but I don’t think he is_____ success.

    A. in; / B. at; a C. to; a D. from; a

     

  • 5、The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area.

    A.extra

    B.remote

    C.achievable

  • 6、The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________rising steadily since 2010.

    A.is B.are

    C.has been D.have been

  • 7、I can still remember the sitting-room ________ my mother and I________ in the evening.

    A.which; used to sit

    B.that; used to sitting in

    C./; used to sit in

    D./; are used to sitting

  • 8、A chorus of complaints from the neighbors forced the drummer to hit the road.

    A.在路上演奏 B.突然想起的出路 C.街头遇袭 D.上路

  • 9、According to Global Blue, a tax-free shopping consultancy, Chinese shoppers were said to be the biggest overseas spenders in the year 2013, each customer _________ an average of £ 1,367 per transaction.

    A. spent   B. to spend

    C. spending   D. has spent

     

  • 10、A 19-year-old teenager from Guangdong nicknamed Niko demanded an apology from Youku, which he believed violated their copyrights as it used his team's photos without _________.

    A. appreciation B. approval

    C. assistance   D. assessment

     

  • 11、He told me about the________ news in a________ voice.

    A.amazing; surprising

    B.amazed; surprising

    C.amazing; surprised

    D.amazed; surprised

  • 12、Disappointed, I was about to leave ________ something occurred, which ________ my attention.

    A.while, paid

    B.when, attracted

    C.before, drew

    D.and, got

  • 13、So long a way _____ to go that we started out at 6:00 in the morning.

    A. we have   B. do we have

    C. we had   D. did we have

     

  • 14、The movie couldn’t be more boring, I wish I   to it.

    A. had not been   B. have not been   C. did not go   D. have not gone

     

  • 15、I tried to telephone Mary last night, but I couldn’t ________ after trying again and again.

    A.get through B.get off

    C.get into D.get down

     

  • 16、My father made a promise _______ I passed the exam, he would arranged a holiday for my family.

    A.that

    B.if

    C.that whether

    D.that if

  • 17、Yesterday, few players turned up because most of them ________.

    A.slept out

    B.slept on

    C.slept in

    D.slept over

  • 18、He was about to finish his homework ________ the lamp didn’t work.

    A.when

    B.after

    C.since

    D.before

  • 19、The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.

    A. where   B. which C. when D. who

     

  • 20、Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.

    A.was B.were C.is D.are

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.

    The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston –Salem,North Carolina ,picked up on that and traded in their students’desks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!

    The Read and Ride program began five years ago.One classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class,and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their books.

    Even regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just can’t sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good way.

    Students love being more active!Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to read.Parents appreciate stronger,smarter children.Headmasters value this effective and cost-free program.“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的)when they read.Thus,they have a way to release that frustration while they ride,”said Scott Ertl,who started the program.“As we can see,everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight!But many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they don’t want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playground.On exercise bikes,however,students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own level—without anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break.”

    As it turns out,not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories,they’re also helping them learn better and stay focused.At the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program.

    【1】Why did the teachers start the Read and Ride program?

    A.To get the students out of the classrooms.

    B.To make the students more active in sports.

    C.To read effectively in an active way.

    D.To help the overweight students keep fit.

    【2】According to Scott Ertl,riding exercise bikes___________.

    A.is the least expensive way for exercise

    B.call benefit overweight students in both ways

    C.is the best way to build up students’ body

    D.is a good way to avoid being watched by teachers

    【3】The program helps the students in the following ways except________.

    A.help them learn better

    B.reduce their reading difficulties

    C.build up their bodies

    D.improve their learning concentration

     

  • 22、Although May 24 was a working day, thousands of people wearing black went to the Mingyangshan Funeral Home in Hunan province to present flowers and bunches of rice plants to honor Yuan Longping. The top rice scientist, referred to as the “father of hybrid rice”, died of organ failure at age 91 on May 22.

    Born in 1930 in Beijing, Yuan witnessed the despair of people who lost their land they lived on in an era of war. So when he applied for university, he decided to study agriculture. But his parents worried it would be tough and tiring. However, Yuan said: “Having enough food was people’s basic needs,” noted People’s Daily. Yuan set out to solve the problem. He began researching hybrid rice in 1964, succeeding in producing the world’s first high-yielding hybrid rice strain in 1973.

    More importantly, he was selfless when it came to sharing his research to benefit people globally. To date, his hybrid rice strain has been planted in large areas of India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Vietnam, the US and Brazil. “Professor Yuan was incredibly humble, never seeking fame or praise, instead focusing only on hard work and results that could help remove poverty and lift people out of hunger,” Kenneth M. Quinn, president of the World Food Prize Foundation, told China Daily.

    Yuan could make such achievements partly because he believed in the power of science as a harvest multiplier, noted People’s Daily.

    The UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs mourned his passing on Twitter, saying, “Yuan passed away today at 91 but his mission to end hunger lives on.”

    【1】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.People went to Yuan’s funeral during weekend.

    B.Yuan began researching hybrid rice in his twenties.

    C.A great many people have benefited from Yuan’s research.

    D.Yuan chose to study agriculture after graduating from university.

    【2】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.University life.

    B.Agricultural work.

    C.Scientific research.

    D.Hybrid rice planting.

    【3】What may contribute to Yuan’s achievements according to the text?

    A.His teachers’ encouragement.

    B.His belief in science.

    C.His parents’ support.

    D.His simple lifestyle.

    【4】Which of the following can be used to describe Yuan?

    A.Devoted and generous.

    B.Enthusiastic and proud.

    C.Bookish and positive.

    D.Capable and passive.

  • 23、   There is a lot of “fake(假的) news” on the Internet. A new study shows that many young people in the United States have a hard time telling “real” from “fake” news. Fake news is exactly what it sounds like. It’s an article that may look just like any other news article, except that it’s not true, Unfortunately, many people can’t tell the differences

    Young people, especially are likely to be fooled by fake news, according to a study done by the Stanford History Education Group (SHEG). The study asked 7.804 students in the United States to judge articles on Facebook. Twitter, blogs, and readers’ comments on websites. They tested students in three age levels: middle school, high school and university.

    According to Stanford University’s website, “Students in middle school were asked to explain why they might not believe an article about money that was written by a bank manager. The researchers found that many students did not think of who writes the article as the key reason for being suspicious about the article. And they didn’t have much interest in the writers.”

    Other students were asked to look at articles on a website, and try to make it clear whether the articles were news stories or advertisements. Even when the words “sponsored(赞助的) content” were on the article, some students said they believed it was a “real” news article.

    The study also found that university students decided whether to believe a website on the basis of is look. They would think the website was good and they were more likely to believe the articles on it if it looked attractive, especially the ones with beautiful pictures.

    The study was led by Stanford Professor Sam Wineburg. On the Stanford website he said, “My Team will use the research to help teachers beer teach students about how to recognize fake news” So you can spare some time from your busy teaching to go through my next article about his following research.

    【1】What does the underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Curious.

    B.Excited.

    C.Doubtful.

    D.Angry.

    【2】What did the researchers learn from the study?

    A.Some people liked to fool students with fake news.

    B.The writers’ names could affect students’ judgment about news.

    C.Students could tell the difference between news and advertisements.

    D.Students would prefer to trust the articles from the nice-looking websites.

    【3】Who is probably the article written for?

    A.Workers.

    B.Teachers.

    C.Doctors.

    D.Researchers.

    【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.Real or Fake News?

    B.A Study on the Internet

    C.Who is Easy to be Fooled?

    D.The Trouble of Young People

  • 24、iPhone 12

    Outlook

    Featuring the same 6.1-inch display size as the iPhone 11 and iPhone XR before it, iPhone 12 is making the transition from an LCD screen to OLED. With flat aluminum sides for an overall look, it more closely matches the iPad Pro and iPad Air. Aside from the flat sides, iPhone 12 still largely resembles the iPhone 11. Around back, it has two cameras housed in a glass circle, which makes for a nice contrast with the rest of the smooth back panel. To avoid being broken or cracked when dropped, iPhone 12 is covered with what Apple describes as a “ceramic shield”.

    Camera

    The iPhone 12 has a 12-megapixel f/1.6 main camera-the fastest aperture(光圈) in any iPhone yet. The low-light performance has improved, and its advancements in computational photography to maximize detail and dynamic range has also been achieved. The front camera on the iPhone 12 is gaining Night Mode, as well.

    Processor

    iPhone 12 is powered by the company’s new A14 Bionic processor, which is the first smartphone chip built on a 5nm process, leading to improved performance and efficiency. It’s claimed that the processor is up to 50 percent faster than the leading chips in Android smartphones.

    Wireless charging

    To improve wireless charging on the iPhone 12, it contains a “MagSafe” system with built-in magnets to guarantee that the iPhone 12 properly lines up with the MagSafe accessories.

    【1】What is the size of iPhone 12?

    A.About 6.1-inch as that of iPhone Max.

    B.The same size as iPad Pro.

    C.Bigger than that of iPhone 11.

    D.As big as iPhone XR.

    【2】What’s the function of the “MagSafe” system?

    A.To carry out the wired charging of iPhone 12.

    B.To perfectly match the iPad Pro and iPad Air.

    C.To make sure the iPhone 12 is right for the MagSafe accessories.

    D.To process the information in a more rapid way.

    【3】Which of the followings is TRUE about iPhone 12?

    A.There are only two cameras placed separately in front and back.

    B.It is powered by A14 Bionic processor used in Android smartphones.

    C.All cameras of iPhone 12 have the Night Mode.

    D.A ceramic shield helps protect against breaking and cracking.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. -Thomas Macaulay

    Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O’Neill gave an arithmetic test to our class. When the papers were_______she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the _______ mistakes throughout the test.

    There is nothing really new about _______in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O’Neill didn’t even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to _______ after class. I was one of the twelve.

    Mrs O’Neill asked _______ questions, and she didn’t _______ us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the above words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to _______ these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.

    I don’t _______ about the other eleven boys. Speaking for _______,I can say: it was the most important single ________ of my life. Thirty years after being ________ to Macaulay’s words, they ________ seem to me the best yardstick(准绳), because they give us a ________ to measure ourselves rather than others.

    ________ of us are asked to make ________decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called on daily to make a great many personal decisions. Should the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket ________turned over to the policeman? Should the ________ change received at the store be forgotten or ________? Nobody will know except ________. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always ________ to live with someone you respect.

    1A.examined B.completed C.marked D.answered

    2A.easy B.funny C.same D.serious

    3A.lying B.cheating C.guessing D.discussing

    4A.come B.leave C.remain D.apologize

    5A.no B.certain C.many D.more

    6A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold

    7A.repeat B.get C.put D.copy

    8A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk

    9A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.herself

    10A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory

    11A.referred B.shown C.brought D.introduced

    12A.even B.still C.always D.almost

    13A.way B.sentence C.choice D.reason

    14A.All B.Few C.Some D.None

    15A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal

    16A.and B.or C.then D.but

    17A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary

    18A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned

    19A.me B.you C.us D.them

    20A.easier B.more natural C.better D.more peaceful

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面文章,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整短文,续写词数应为150左右。

    One Saturday morning, I got a call from my aunt. She told me that she had to go with my uncle on a business trip for the day, and she wondered if I could look after my little 6-year-old cousin, Max. I knew that for them, leaving their dearest son for a day was the last thing in the whole world they would do, because they were what is known as “helicopter parents”, who keep watching everything their kids do.   As a high school student, I knew exactly that children who were brought up by helicopter parents could end up having many problems and I hoped I could do something to improve the situation, so I accepted her request. Actually, I was honored to be trusted by such parents.

    When I arrived there, my aunt and uncle were just ready to go out. The last thing my aunt said to me before they left was “Don’t let him hurt himself while we are away.” She repeated it several times until she thought I took it seriously. After they left, I tried to teach Max to play some games that might be against my aunt’s will, but failed. Max seemed not to be interested, and even frightened. I didn’t want to push him, so I decided to slow it down.

    Around lunch time, Max asked me what was for lunch. I said, “I don’t know, what do you want?” He said, “Can you cook scrambled eggs?” I replied, “Of course I can!” “Well,” said Max, “I want some.” I asked him if he could cook. He looked at me in amazement, and said, “Of course not. Mom won’t allow me to approach the kitchen. She thinks I’ll be burnt if I try to do that, but I think it would be amazing to cook what I like on my own.”

    Paragraph 1:

    Suddenly, I had an idea.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    When my aunt and uncle returned, they saw Max cooking a dinner in the kitchen.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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