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阿盟2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、A recent study suggests that teenagers who switch off the TV and sit down to family meals are less _______ to suffer eating disorders.

    A. likely B. possible C. probable   D. sure

     

  • 2、Not drinking enough water _____ lead to headache and poor physical performance.

    A.can B.must C.should D.need

  • 3、If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate  is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.

    A. what   B. who

    C. that   D. whoever

     

  • 4、The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune____.

    A.is made B.would make C.would be made D.had made

  • 5、The audience, ______ were students, enjoyed the performance.

    A.most of them

    B.most of what

    C.most of which

    D.most of whom

  • 6、I had hoped to send Peter a gift to ______ his marriage, but l couldn’t manage it.

    A.congratulate him for

    B.congratulate him on

    C.celebrate him for

    D.celebrate him to

  • 7、There is no agreement among scientists ________ the active ingredients (成分) in many chemical sunscreens are safe.

    A.whose B.that C.who D.as

  • 8、We don’t doubt ________ international cooperation is a solution to ________ with cyber-crime.

    A.whether; deal

    B.whether; do

    C.that; doing

    D.that; dealing

  • 9、Most people agree matters is not one’s looks,but one’s inner thoughts.

    A.that   B.where

    C.what   D.how

     

  • 10、Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages __________the lack of experienced teachers.

    A. is   B. are

    C. is there   D. are there

     

  • 11、To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.

    A. was chosen   B. was being chosen

    C. would choose   D. had chosen

     

  • 12、He was a lucky dog, for he narrowly escaped________by a car yesterday.

    A.killed B.killing C.being killed D.from killing

  • 13、—I heard you would go to Dalian for your holiday?

    —I   , but I have some important business to deal with.

    A. would like   B. wanted   C. was eager   D. planned to

  • 14、I am afraid to tell you that we don't permit__________here.

    A. park B. to park

    C. parking D. parked

  • 15、As young men, we should learn to stand up _________we fell.

    A. when B. where C. unless D. if

     

  • 16、They searched around for a nice table to________ their new apartment.

    A. fill   B. furnish

    C. arrange   D. put

  • 17、Today, Britain is still a global power---- at least partly because of Queen Elizabeth II, _____ has passionately worked to strengthen ties between Britain and other global powers.

    A.which B.whom C.who D.that

  • 18、________ from the outer space, the earth looks like a blue globe with signs of life.

    A.Seeing

    B.Seen

    C.To see

    D.Being seen

  • 19、Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?

    A.gluing B.to glue C.having glued D.to have glued

  • 20、You are students in the No168 Senior High School now, but you _______ in different junior high schools for three years

    Astudies   Bhave studied

    Cstudied     Dwere studying

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Dr. John Nkengasong, head of the Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, warned against a “vaccine war” among nations. He said on Thursday at a WHO meeting that he “truly feels helpless that this situation is going to greatly influence our ability to fight this virus.” He added, “There is absolutely no need for us humans to go into a vaccine (疫苗) war to fight this pandemic (疫情). We will all be losers.”

    It is reported that the Serum Institute of India is delaying major exports of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine to meet the rising demand within India. This institute produces the AstraZeneca vaccine being sent to Africa through the COVAX program. It is an international effort to make sure poor countries receive enough vaccines.

    South Sudan received its first shipment of 132, 000 doses (剂) of the AstraZeneca vaccine on Thursday. The WHO called the arrival a “big step” toward equal availability of COVID-19 vaccines worldwide. At least 28 of Africa's 54 countries have received over 16 million doses through COVAX.

    But COVAX has been facing delays related to the limited worldwide supply of the vaccine. Africa has received limited doses and much later than the rest of the world. At least 10 African countries have not yet received any vaccines.

    Officials hope to vaccinate (注射疫苗) 60 percent of Africa's 1.3 billion people by the middle of next year to help Africa reach herd immunity (群体免疫), which means when enough people are protected through infection or vaccination, it will be difficult for a virus to continue spreading. But that goal will not be reached without the widespread use of the AstraZeneca vaccine, which is less costly and easier to store than many others.

    Expel warn that until vaccination rates are high worldwide, the virus remains a threat everywhere.

    【1】Who is likely to win the vaccine war?

    A.Indians.

    B.Africans.

    C.Vaccine producers.

    D.Nobody.

    【2】What is the purpose of the COVAX program?

    A.To make money from selling more vaccines.

    B.To help vaccine companies produce more vaccines.

    C.To help poor countries get enough vaccines.

    D.To help African countries develop their own vaccines.

    【3】How can people reach “herd immunity”?

    A.By staying far away from other people.

    B.By taking exercises to improve the immunity.

    C.By getting infected or vaccinated.

    D.By producing enough doses of AstraZeneca vaccine.

    【4】The passage may be chosen from________.

    A.a medicine book

    B.a science booklet

    C.a popular magazine

    D.a newspaper

  • 22、In a research carried out in the UK, it was found that only four out of every five employees were happy at work. Surprisingly, it wasn’t the pay or the love for the work that made people happy. Instead, friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager have been found to be the primary causes of happiness at work. So how do you develop a sense of joy on the job? Here are some suggestions.

    Happiness is a state of mind, so staying happy at work is completely based on a positive attitude towards your job. Focus on the bright side of the work rather than keep talking about what makes you unhappy.

    Challenge yourself and take charge of your own growth in your career. Boredom is one of the primary factors that cause people to change jobs. Find new challenges and it’s a great feeling to take control over what you do and see a task through.

    Having co­workers you like and enjoy working with is a feature of happiness in the workplace. Talk to people, get to know them and try to get along well with them in the workplace. Meeting new people and getting fresh views can help you to keep yourself interested in your work.

    Complete your tasks, no matter how disagreeable or tough they might be. This gives you a sense of achievement and encourages you to work towards your goals in future.

    Sitting and staring at your screen all day long isn’t going to help you. Instead, take breaks and go outside for some time. For example, go out for a few minutes to feel the breeze (微风). Eat your lunch outside or work for a few minutes during that hour, which helps you stay happy at work.

    1Which of the following is a main cause of happiness at work?

    A. One’s love for the work.

    B. Having a good manager.

    C. Having many supporters.

    D. The pay one gets from work.

    2Why does the author advise us to keep challenging ourselves at work?

    A. To do our work more creatively.

    B. To learn from new experiences.

    C. To avoid feeling bored in the work place.

    D. To prove that we have the ability to do the task.

    3The passage is written for___________.

    A. general workers

    B. new graduates from universities

    C. those working on computers

    D. people working in big companies

  • 23、   If medical workers are at the center of the fight against COVID-19, media professionals are the ones right behind them.

    “For the first time in my career, I felt it could cost my life,” said Liao Jun, a reporter of Xinhua News Agency, at a media briefing (简报) in Wuhan on March 8, according to China Daily. Liao has been reporting the disease by visiting hospitals and local communities for months. “My colleagues call me ‘the iron lady’,” she said. “For reporters, regardless of gender, it’s our responsibility and duty to go to the core infection zones and listen to people’s stories.”

    That sense of mission can’t be stopped. Zhan Song, a Changjiang Daily reporter, has been reporting in Wuhan. “If I do get infected someday, I think I’ll start livestreaming (直播) interviews at whichever hospital I may land in and report about patients’ lives there,” he said.

    Reporters outside Wuhan may not face the same level of risk, but they are also doing whatever they can to get to the center of the news. Li Xueqing, for example, is a China Daily reporter, based in New York. She wrote a story about a group of Wuhan University schoolmates in New York who volunteered to donate medical equipment to hospitals in Wuhan. She thought about doing the interview over the phone, but she changed her mind.

    “Anyone from inside China can do a phone interview,” said Li. “That’s not why I’m here.”

    So she started to tag along with the volunteers, watching them do everything – from staying up late contacting the suppliers to dealing with piles of shipping paperwork. “After the story was published online, I saw a comment below that said, ‘Thank you for letting me see all the details behind the scenes.’ I knew it was all worth it,” said Li.

    As medical workers continue to fight on the front line, we must remember the ones who also risk their lives to deliver our daily news: the media.

    1What can we learn about Liao Jun as a journalist from the passage?

    A.She started to work in Wuhan on March 8.

    B.She attends media briefings in Wuhan every day.

    C.She has been reporting first-hand on the disease.

    D.She volunteers to help in hospitals and communities.

    2What did Li Xueqing write about in her story?

    A.The spread of COVID-19 in New York.

    B.The latest news on the outbreak in China.

    C.The efforts some volunteers made to help Wuhan.

    D.The challenges faced by medical workers in Wuhan.

    3The underlined part “tag along” in Paragraph 5 probably means “ ___”.

    A.go along B.have fun C.make donations D.search around

    4What do the three reporters mentioned have in common?

    A.They went to Wuhan to report the outbreak.

    B.They have fulfilled their professional responsibilities.

    C.They got infected while they were reporting on the disease.

    D.They risked their lives to interview the COVID-19 patients.

  • 24、Growing mushrooms(蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do if you are new to mushroom growing.Mushroom growing is becoming more and more common as restaurants are creating more dishes that include mushrooms.

    Mushroom growing is easy.To start with you need to have a growing space where you are going to grow these mushrooms.It does not have to be too big enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need.When you have found the space that is perfect for you, you can start to research what kind of mushrooms you want to grow.There are hundreds of kinds to choose from but not all mushrooms are edible, which is an important fact you need to remember before you start.Don’t grow mushrooms you can’t use or sell.

    When you figure out what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can make some preparations.Sometimes you need to hire some workers to help you if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business.Trying to start a business by yourself can be stressful.If you don’t have time to take care of everything yourself, to hire a worker is the best bet.

    After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check and make sure that your mushrooms are growing properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(杀虫剂) or any other animals that are potentially dangerous for them.That is the worst situation of mushroom growing.Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in an out.

    Mushroom growing is not difficult and is a really easy way to get started in the field of farming.You will possibly supply some of the great chefs(厨师) of the world with high-quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people around the world.

    【1】Many people are beginning to plant mushrooms probably because _______.

    A.they are too common

    B.they look very beautiful

    C.there are more restaurants

    D.they are in great need

    【2】The underlined word “edible” (in paragraph 2) probably means “________”.

    A.easy to find

    B.expensive to buy

    C.suitable to eat

    D.difficult to grow

    【3】Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?

    a.Choose the suitable mushrooms.

    b.Protect your mushrooms well.

    c.Find some people to help you.

    d.Start to grow mushrooms.

    e.Find a place to plant mushrooms.

    A.b, d, a, e, c

    B.e, a, c, d, b

    C.e, c, a, b, d

    D.d, c, b, a, e

    【4】What is the main topic of the passage?

    A.It is easy to grow mushrooms.

    B.You should hire other people to help you.

    C.Growing mushrooms is not easy.

    D.Tips for mushroom growing

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、In the front of our yard stood a big red pine tree, which looked really beautiful. For 20 years, it was a beauty which _________ all who passed by. It shaded (遮蔽) the bright sun over my small _________of roses that I had _________ for bees.

    Early last year, a heavy snowfall _________ our city. While we were enjoying a quiet Saturday morning, the house shook and we heard a loud crash. The _________ had fallen, taking out most of the rose bushes in our yard. So we called forestry _________, who cut off its branches and took the _________away. There were wood shavings (木屑) and holes _________. The yard was in a mess.

    In March, I _________ a few new rose seedlings (幼苗) from the market to replace those that I thought hadn’t lived. But in May, plenty of new __________ were growing in the yard! As the __________ shone down, the flowers were able to grow and attract __________ again. Once more, our yard __________ a beautiful garden!

    Life might be hard for you at the moment, but you never __________ what the future will be. It might just be much __________.

    【1】

    A.filled

    B.followed

    C.lost

    D.attracted

    【2】

    A.garden

    B.lake

    C.town

    D.zoo

    【3】

    A.asked

    B.changed

    C.planted

    D.cooked

    【4】

    A.opened

    B.left

    C.called

    D.hit

    【5】

    A.rain

    B.tree

    C.sky

    D.leaves

    【6】

    A.workers

    B.doctors

    C.teachers

    D.miners

    【7】

    A.grass

    B.vegetables

    C.wood

    D.food

    【8】

    A.nowhere

    B.everywhere

    C.indoors

    D.downstairs

    【9】

    A.made

    B.borrowed

    C.bought

    D.kept

    【10】

    A.flowers

    B.birds

    C.pets

    D.fruits

    【11】

    A.star

    B.glass

    C.moon

    D.sun

    【12】

    A.bees

    B.customers

    C.dogs

    D.winners

    【13】

    A.gave up

    B.turned into

    C.took up

    D.broke into

    【14】

    A.study

    B.know

    C.hate

    D.plan

    【15】

    A.higher

    B.younger

    C.longer

    D.brighter

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、今年,重庆山火和泸定地震中涌现出了很多青年榜样:00 后消防员,00 后志愿者等。你校正在组织 “We Should Shoulder the Responsibility” 英语征文活动,请你投稿。

    内容包括:

    1. 青年榜样的突出品质;

    2. 他们对你的影响;

    3. 呼吁年轻人向他们学习。

    注意:

    1. 词数 80 左右;

    2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    We Should Shoulder the Responsibility

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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