2025-2026学年（下）阜新八年级质量检测英语

1、那个令人激动的游行已经结束多长时间了？

_____________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，（每词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

Many things were invented by accident. Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Although tea wasn’t brought to the Western 【1】 until 1610, this beverage was discovered over three 【2】 years before that. The inventor of tea is Shen Nong. His tomb(坟墓) is in Yanling County. Many people go there to 【3】 the place. According to an ancient Chinese Legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby trees 【4】 into the water and reminded there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves produced a pleasant smell. He decided to taste the hot mixture. It was tasty. And one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

Today tea is the most popular drink in the world. It can quench(解渴) people’s thirst and make them 【5】.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）：

【1】Helen is George’s mother.（对划线部分提问）

__________ mother ___________ Helen?

【2】Why don’t you spread your wings and visit France?（保持句子意思不变）

__________ ___________ spread your wings and visit France?

【3】Mr Black put the naughty boy in detention the day before yesterday.（否定句）

Mr Black__________ _________ the naughty boy in detention me day before yesterday.

【4】"How can I get to the nearest hospital? " the man asked.（连接成宾语从句）

The man asked how ____________ ___________ get to the nearest hospital.

【5】is, to walk, my father, enough, brave, on the plank（连词成句）

___________________________________________________________

4、Many flowers grow in the garden. Many bees and butterflies fly around. _______ the school garden is!

A.How a beautiful B.What a beautiful C.How beautiful D.What beautiful

5、______, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A.To my surprise B.To be honest C.At first D.As a result

6、We carefully compared the first report ________ the second and found out what was different.

A．about

B．for

C．to

D．with

7、I knocked on the door several times, but__________ answered, so I left.

A．nobody

B．anybody

C．somebody

D．everybody

8、Our school is as _____ as yours in Jinhua.

A. beautiful   B. more beautiful   C. most beautiful   D. the most beautiful

9、The Yellow River is the second ______one in China.

A. long   B. longer   C. longest   D. the longest

10、Welcome to our school ________ you're free.

A.whenever B.before C.until D.unless

11、The population of the country______smaller now than ten years ago.

A. is   B. are   C. was   D. were

12、My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here________I finish it.

A．since

B．until

C．though

D．if

13、— Look at these stamps. I ____ them for five years.

— Wow, they are wonderful.

A．kept

B．have kept

C．have bought

D．bought

14、I ________ a gift yesterday, but I didn’t ________ it.

A．received; receive

B．received; accept

C．accepted; receive

D．accepted; accept

15、These children loved playing tricks ________ their teachers.

A．for

B．with

C．on

D．at

16、--What will you do with the waste paper?

--The waste paper as well as the used books   to the recycling company.

A. is going to send   B. are going to send   C. is going to be sent   D. are going to be sent

17、(2013丽水)

—Hey，man．You can’t cross the street now．You have to wait________the traffic lights turn green．

—Oh，sorry and thank you．

A．when

B．after

C．until

D．while

18、We should put the books back after ________ in the library.

A．read

B．reads

C．to read

D．reading

19、A: Can I help you, Sir?

B: Yes. ________ 

A: You can go to the Center Hall. There’s a store there. You can buy one there.

B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

A: ________ By the way, are you working here in Jinan?

B: No, I’m not. I’ve come for an athletic meeting.

A: Oh, so you are an athlete.

B: Oh,no,no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.

A: Me too! ________ 

B: For two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

A: What do you think of Jinan?

B: ________ I love it here very much. Oh, my friend is waiting for me. I must go. Goodbye.

A: Goodbye. ________

【1】

A．Do you have a map of Jinan?

B．Where is the Center Hall?

C．I’d like a map of Jinan.

D．I need your help.

【2】

A．Don’t say that, please.

B．Thank you.

C．No, my English is bad.

D．You are welcome.

【3】

A．How often do you come to Jinan?

B．Where did you visit?

C．When did you come here?

D．How long have you been here?

【4】

A．It’s a very beautiful city.

B．That’s a good question.

C．I don’t think so.

D．Sorry, I have never heard of Jinan.

【5】

A．Good idea.

B．No problem.

C．Have a nice day.

D．It doesn’t matter.

20、补全对话

Doctor: ________【1】________?

Bill: Well, _____【2】_______a pain in my back.

Doctor: _________【3】________________

Bill: For about two weeks.

Doctor:  ____【4】_______ have a look. Oh, what do you do?

Bill: I work in an office.

Doctor: Do you play computer games?

Bill: Yes, a lot. I usually play computer games late at night.

Doctor ______【5】_______.

Bill: _________【6】___________me?

Doctor: Well, you spend too much time in front of the computer.

Bill: _____【7】________?

Doctor: Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. Don’t play computer games too much.

21、   Over the last century, many building trends（潮流）have come and gone. But the buildings designed (设计) by Ieoh Ming Pei, one of the world's best-known architects (建筑), have not. The designs of this Chinese-American architects stands as his special talents to the whole world. However, the man behind the famous buildings died on May 16, at age 102.

During his long work life, Pei has left over 50 buildings with different styles (风格) around the world. According to him, it is dangerous for an architect to be marked with only one style. Instead, he was known for his eclectic style, bringing together opposite ideas into each design-East and West, ancient and modern, natural and man-made.

His style may come from his life experiences. He was born and grew up in China, and then he went to the US to study architecture at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at Harvard. "I've never left China, because home is a place your heart always belongs to", he once said.

Pei tried to include local (当地的) and historical ideas in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, Pei made the building go with the city. He built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs (屋顶), just like the classical Chinese gardens which Suzhou are famous for. At the same time, the lines and the windows in the roof bring something modern to the museum.

Even in Pei's 80s when he was designing the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar, he still kept learning new things. He spent months in the Middle East visiting special places. "A lasting building will always find the place where it comes from," Pei said. That may explain why he and his designs have stood the test of time.

【1】Ieoh Ming Pei is a(n) ________.

A.engineer B.architect C.scientist

【2】The underlined word "eclectic" in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.兼收并蓄的 B.富丽堂皇的 C.不相兼容的

【3】From the passage, we know that Suzhou Museum is ________.

A.traditional and modern B.ancient and historical C.fashionable and new

【4】Pei was designing the Museum of Islamic Art ________.

A.in the 1980s B.at 18 in the US C.when he was about 80

【5】Which of the following is true about Ieoh Ming Pei?

A.He has never studied abroad before.

B.He has designed 50 buildings with only one style.

C.Always keeping learning is the secret to his achievement.

22、   Sometimes I don’t really believe whether there is love between my parents. “I love you”is too difficult for them to say.My father has even more a bad temper(脾气).When he’s very tired from the hard work,it is easy for him to get angry.

One day my father suddenly got sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they returned from the hospital,every day in the morning and evening,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road.My father had never been so kind.It seemed they were the most harmonious(和谐的)couple.

The doctor said my father would get well in two months.But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself.All of us were worried about him.

“Dad,how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day.

“Susan,don’t worry about me,”he said kindly. “To tell you the truth,I just like walking with your mom.”reading his eyes,I know he loves my mother deeply.

From this story,I understand that love is just a thread(线)in the quilt of out life.Love is inside,making life strong and warm.

【1】My father gets angry easily when ______.

A.he got home

B.he’s very tired from the hard work

C.he was ill

D.he walked with my mother

【2】The writer’s father was ill for _______.

A.a day B.a week

C.a month D.two months

【3】The writer’s father didn’t get well after two months because _____.

A.his illness was very serious

B.the country road was good

C.the doctor didn’t want to treat him well

D.he liked walking with his mom

【4】What is the correct order of the following events?

a.My mother looked after my father in the hospital.

b.We worried about my father’s illness.

c.My mother walked with my father on the country road.

d.My father suddenly got sick seriously.

e.My father told me why he didn’t get well.

A.d-b-c-e-a B.d-a-c-b-e

C.a-e-d-c-b D.c-d-a-e-b

【5】From the article,we know the writer’s father _____.

A.loved his mother deeply.

B.had a bad temper.

C.worked hard

D.is very kind

23、   Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a diary in English.

When I was nine years old, I began to have my hobby.At first it was hard for me, but now it is easy.I know it's  helpful to learn English well.After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles.Sometimes my English teacher tells some interesting things to me.I collect information for my diary by doing these.

After I finish my diary every day.I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary.Now my English is very good.

I love my hobby.It helps me a lot to learn English well.

【1】I began to keep a diary ________.

A.before I was nine B.when I was nine years old C.when I was eight years old

【2】________ it was not easy for me to keep a diary in English.

A.Usually B.At last C.At first

【3】The writer thinks ________ is good to learn English well.

A.keeping a diary B.more reading C.more speaking

【4】How do I collect information for my diary?

A.I often read English stories or articles.

B.My teacher sometimes introduces some interesting things to me.

C.Both A and B.

【5】From the passage we can say it's ________ for us to have a good hobby.

A.bad B.useless C.helpful

24、   We sell delicious pizza all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new shop  in Shanghai. He or she should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he or she should have working experience in a restaurant.

He or she will have chances to learn making pizza in Italy. Our Shanghai shop will open next week. If you want to join us, please get in touch with Mr. Buratti right away. The telephone number is 010-89828882.

【1】This passage maybe comes from ____.

A．CCTV news

B．a story book

C．an ad on the wall

D．a picture book for kids

【2】The new pizza shop in Shanghai will open ____.

A．next week

B．in two weeks

C．two weeks later

D．next month

【3】If you want to work in the new shop, you should have an interest in ____.

A．eating pizza

B．making pizza

C．cooking food

D．washing dishes

【4】The meaning of the underlined word “assistant” in the passage is ____.

A．a kind of pizza

B．a manager in the shop

C．a worker in the kitchen

D．a seller in the shop

【5】Li Jun wants to work in the shop, he can get in touch with Mr. Buratti by ____.

A．making a call

B．writing a letter

C．sending an e-mail

D．leaving a message

25、短文填空

In China，there're many different kinds of food．Some of them are very popular.The real Chinese 【1】 is Dumplings．

Everyone in China 【2】 dumplings very much，and there are many different kinds of dumplings．Some have meat and vegetables in them，【3】 have sugar，eggs and so on．I like dumplings with vegetables and pork 【4】  than any other kind．

Usually people make dumplings at home．If you have 【5】 time to make them，you can buy them in any supermarkets．Then you take them home and eat them 【6】 vinegar(醋)．

The Spring Festival is very important in China．When it comes，we 【7】 dumplings，usually we put a coin（硬币）in a dumpling．If one eats the dumpling with the 【8】 in it，he will be lucky in the year．

In the old days,people 【9】 often eat dumplings,because they were very poor.Now our 【10】 is coming stronger and stronger(强大的)，and our people are richer and richer.We can eat  them very often.

26、May的妈妈打算离家去北京三天，请根据下面的内容提示写一篇70词左右的英文留言条。（文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）

提示：每天早点起床；自己做饭吃；饭后洗餐具；喂狗；打扫卫生；把书还给图书馆；不要玩水；记得做作业；别回家太晚了……

Dear May,

I’m leaving home for Beijing for three days. I need your help.

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If you finish these tasks, we can go to the movies.

Love,

Mom