2025-2026学年（下）本溪八年级质量检测英语

1、I.单词

【1】________n．漫画；动画片

【2】_________adj．漂亮的；英俊的

【3】________adj．机灵的；聪明的

【4】________n．天；天空

【5】________v．与……战斗；斗争

【6】________adj．时髦的；酷的

【7】_______n．英雄；男主角

2、用方框中本单元所学单词的适当形式填空。

How unbelievable it is! A 7-year-old Chinese boy, from Taiwan, China has collected 【1】 of movies. 【2】 you like German movies, Japanese movies, 【3】 movies or English movies, you can borrow them from him. “On the one hand, it is my hobby; On the other 【4】, I think it’s helpful for me to learn languages. For example, my English has 【5】 in such a rapid and 【6】 way.” He thinks “Practice makes 【7】.” In the future, he wants to 【8】 a kind of special camera. His parents 【9】 him to study hard.

3、按要求改写句子

【1】My father is always busy.（改为同义句）

My father is busy _____  _____  _____ .

【2】Lily is taller than Tom.（改为同义句）

Tom is not _____ tall _____ Lily.

【3】My brother lent a new bike to me.（改为同义句）

I _____ a new bike _____ my brother.

【4】Neither of us ate fish.（改为同义句）

She didn't eat fish. _____  _____ I.

【5】I will call you the minute I see him.（改为同义句）

I will call you _____  _____  _____ I see him.

【6】He has to clean his room himself.(改为一般疑问句)

________he ________ ________ clean his room himself?

【7】You’d better take out the trash.(改为否定句)

You’d better ________ ________out the trash.

【8】My mum asked me not to play computer.(改为同义句)

My mum asked me to ________ ________computer.

【9】Can you come to my party on Monday at 19：00? (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ ________come to my party on Monday at 19：00?

4、—Would you like more dumplings, Harry?

—________. I’m full.

A．Yes, please

B．No way

C．No, thanks

D．All right

5、—________ on duty today?

— I am.

A．Who

B．Who’s

C．Whose

D．What’s

6、"The fire is ________. Please get more wood." Pierre shouted.

A.turning down B.dying down C.falling down D.taking down

7、We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it   the weather.

A. turns on   B. puts on   C. depends on   D. gets on

8、Uncle Joe ________ the habit of reading news after getting up. He knows a lot about what’s going on around the world.

A．got into

B．got on

C．got off

D．got over

9、— _______ I clean up the house this afternoon?

—No, you needn’t. You can put it off to next week.

A.Can B.Should C.Must

10、Do you have ________ to have a party?

A.enough food B.food enough C.many food D.food many

11、—  What’s your hobby, Andy?

— Well. I have many hobbies, ________ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.

A.for example B.as C.such as D.instead of

12、Could you tell me ________ by WeChat?

A．what can we do

B．what we can do

C．what do we do

D．what we do

13、_____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.

A. Have…gone to   B. Have…gone in

C. Have…been to   D. Have …been in

14、—Will you take the blue dress?

—No. I tried it on, but it didn’t ________ me.

A．mix

B．train

C．fit

D．reply

15、—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.

—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.

A. imagine   B. expect   C. wonder   D. plan

16、一I don’t know ________ this machine.

一It doesn’t matter. You can read the instructions.

A．when to take

B．how to use

C．where to buy

D．what to make

17、Although this village isn’t big，all the other villages I________so far are smaller．

A．visited

B．have visited

C．would visit

18、—Have you seen Mr. Wang?

—No. He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.

A．have been to

B．went

C．has been to

D．has gone to

19、A: Hello, is that Mary?

B: Speaking.

A: 【1】

B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ll have to visit my grandparents. 【2】

A: Will you be free this Sunday?

B: Yes, I think I will.

A: 【3】

B: I’d like to trek through the jungle.

A: 【4】 That must be exciting. How are we going there?

B: 【5】 It is good for our health and it can help us relax.

A: Good idea!

B: When and where shall we meet?

A: Let’s make it half past eight outside my house.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

A．What about another time?

B．I hope so.

C．Would you like to visit Caihonggu with me this Saturday?

D．What would you like to do there?

E．Why not ride a bike there?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A. Of course.

B. Have you read the article about him?

C. I went to his concert last week.

D. I agree.

E. Have you listened to the song called “Take Five”?

F. Because his music is exciting.

G. I think it’s amazing

A: Hey, Susan! 【1】

B: No. What’s it like?

A: 【2】 It’s my favorite.

B: Can I listen to it on your CD player?

A: 【3】

B: It’s really a good jazz (爵士) piece. But I still like rock music best.

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: Cui Jian. 【4】

A: Why do you like him?

B: 【5】

A: I see.

21、   A passenger（乘客）told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.

Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was not able to take his medicine on time. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it. In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.

When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet (意见簿). She knew that he would write down bad words about her job, and maybe it would make her lose her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.

Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”

That’s right! The twelve smiles of the air hostess touched the passenger deeply and of course she wouldn’t lose her job.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】The passenger needed a cup of water because ________.

A.he was thirsty B.he wanted to take his medicine

C.He felt very bored D.he wanted to talk with the hostess

【2】At the end of the story, we know the passenger was ________ with the air hostess.

A.pleased B.unhappy C.angry D.bored

【3】The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means ________.

A.water B.medicine C.cup D.booklet

【4】Which of the following is True?

A.The hostess lost her job at last. B.The air hostess’ smiles touched the passenger.

C.The passenger hated the air hostess. D.The air hostess was afraid of the passenger.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.An Interesting Story B.An Unfriendly Passenger

C.Twelve Sincere Smiles D.A Pleasant Journey

22、   It may be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart, you may even fall ill at last.

If you talk with your parents or friends, you may feel better. But if a kid doesn’t want to talk with his or her dad or mom, what should he or she do? It’s better to find another trusty (可信的) adult (成年人), like a teacher at school.

If you think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can’t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.

Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it’s important to share feelings when they need help.

【1】We may fall________ if we keep bad feelings in heart.

A. ill B. down

C. disappointed D. frightened

【2】We can talk about our bad feelings with some people EXCEPT _______.

A. our trusty teacher B. our parents

C. a stranger (陌生人) D. our trusty uncle

【3】What should we do if we feel difficult to talk about our feelings?

A. Let others guess.

B. Keep them as secrets (秘密).

C. Ask a friend to speak for you.

D. Write them down on a piece of paper.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Sad feelings may make people fall ill.

B. We can talk about our feelings with our teachers.

C. It’s better to share our feelings when we need help.

D. We can go away when others can’t understand us.

【5】This passage advises people to ______.

A. share feelings B. keep happy

C. talk with others D. change their feelings

23、Mission to Mars

On July 4, 1997, space exploration took a huge step. On that day, a spacecraft called Pathfinder landed on Mars. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) sent Pathfinder to discover new information about the Red Planet.

The mission was a complete success. After landing, Pathfinder sent a small rover (漫游机器人), Sojourner, onto the planet's surface. Sojourner explored more than 250 square meters of Mars. Together, designed Sojourner to last for only seven days, but little vehicle ran twelve times longer! Pathfinder surprised scientists, too. It sent back information for almost three months. That was three times longer than it was built to last.

Because Pathfinder and Sojourner ran for so long, scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting. For one thing, they discovered that Mars is very sandy. Pictures of sand dunes around the land site hint that Mars once had water. Scientists know that water means life. Was there ever life on Mars? We don't know yet. In addition, the Pathfinder mission told scientists that Mars is dusty. Huge "dust devils" on Mars spit enormous amounts of dust into the Martian air. Pathfinder also discovered frosty Martian temperatures at 200 degrees below zero Fahrenheit. At that temperature, a glass of water would freeze solid in just a few seconds.

In October, scientists lost Pathfinder's signal because the spacecraft's battery had run down. They tried to revive the signal but had no luck. The mission officially ended on November 4.

Scientists hope to use the knowledge from these missions to better understand how life on earth began. They will also use it to plan future Mars missions.

【1】What did NASA do to get information about Mars?

A.NASA sent the spacecraft Sojourner to Mars.

B.NASA sent engineers on a three-month space mission.

C.NASA sent the spacecraft Pathfinder to Mars.

D.NASA sent astronauts to run tests for seven days.

【2】What was the main reason NASA considered the Pathfinder mission a success?

A.Scientists found out that Mars is very cold and dusty.

B.Scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting.

C.Scientists learned that Mars definitely had water at one time.

D.Scientists found out that there was once life on Mars.

【3】You can learn from this passage that ________

A.dust devils on Mars made the photographs hard to see.

B.Martian temperatures caused Pathfinder's battery to fail.

C.scientists suspect that life on Earth began on Mars.

D.scientists will look for signs that life existed on Mars.

24、Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 15, a white gardenia(栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower wrapped in soft pink paper.

I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, though. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She’d ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who lived across the street. I’d delivered his mails during the winter.

One month before my high school graduation, my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, however, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).

I got married at the age of 25. My mother died ten years after I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.

【1】The writer got a white gardenia as a present from her _________ birthday.

A．seventh

B．tenth

C．eleventh

D．fifteenth

【2】When the writer first received the present, she _________.

A．didn’t know who sent her the flower

B．found a card together with the flower

C．called the sender and thanked him a lot

D．didn’t make any calls to the flower shop

【3】From the passage we know that _________.

A．the writer was not pleased with the flower

B．the white gardenia was in soft pink paper

C．the gardenia was sent to the writer’s mother

D．her father helped the writer find out the sender

【4】Why did the writer think the old man might be the sender of the gardenia?

A．Because he lived just across the street.

B．Because the writer once delivered his mails.

C．Because the old man was very kind to the writer.

D．Because the old man often encouraged the writer.

【5】The writer was very sad because _________.

A．she missed her high school graduation dance

B．she didn’t know who sent her the white flower

C．her father died one month before her graduation

D．she didn’t have a new dress for the graduation dance

【6】Who was the real giver of the white gardenia?

A．Her mother.

B．Her classmate.

C．The old man.

D．A boy.

25、   I'm Tony. I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York. There is a pool in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to swim there in summer. It's cool in the water. Across from the pool, there is 【1】 supermarket. My parents often go shopping there.

There is a park near our neighborhood. There 【2】 many flowers and trees in it. It is very beautiful. It is my favorite place. I like to go there. Every morning, I get 【3】 early and exercise in the park with my friends.

On weekends, my brother and I often spend time on the beach. We can enjoy the clean air and sunshine! We often go there on foot 【4】 it is only five minutes' walk from our neighborhood.

I'm happy to live 【5】 our neighborhood. I love it very much.

26、请你根据提示和表格内容及要求，用英语讲述“曹冲称象”的故事。

提示：孙权送给曹操一头大象。曹操想知道大象有多重，但不知道如何称量大象的重量，他的儿子曹冲想出一个好办法。

要求：1. 包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；

2. 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Today I’ll tell you a famous Chinese story named Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant. Here it goes.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________