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2025-2026学年(下)吉林八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、识记类单词

    【1】照相机;摄影机;摄像机n. ________

    【2】进步;进展v. & n. ________

    【3】迅速的;快速的adj. ________

    【4】坐便器;厕所n. ________

    【5】鼓励v. ________

    【6】社会的adj. _________

    【7】完美的;完全的adj. ________

    【8】收集;采集v. ________

    【9】德国的;德语的;德国人的adj. 德语;德国人n. ________

    【10】供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程n. ________

    【11】省份n. ________

    【12】一千 num. ________

    【13】安全的;无危险的adj. _______

    【14】害怕;惧怕v. & n. _________

    【15】春天n. ________

    【16】不管……(还是);或者—……(或者);是否conj. _________

    【17】日本的;日本人的;日语的adj. 日本人;日语n. _________

    【18】狐狸n. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

    smell,mark,do,jeans,glass

    1Meimei can’t see anything clearly without________.

    2Mm,it _________ very delicious! What’re you cooking,mum?

    3John is a good student and he often gets high _______ at school.

    4The drink is ready,but the food isn’t ________ now.

    5—How cool you look in the blue ________!

    —Thank you!

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Where is the library? Could you tell me? (改为宾语从句)

    Could you tell me ________ the library ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Jessica's parents always encourage her _______ out of her opinions.

    A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.will speak

  • 5、— Could you help me take it to the classroom?

    —____.

    A.Yes, I could

    B.No, I couldn’t

    C.Yes, sure

    D.No, I don’t

  • 6、A reading center was set up to ________ all the citizens to read more books.

    A.prevent B.affect C.encourage D.suggest

  • 7、Lily ________ traveling around Europe.

    A.decided to

    B.decided on

    C.decided

    D.made a decision

  • 8、We use these books ________ the kids in poor areas.

    A.help

    B.helps

    C.to help

    D.helped

  • 9、I to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you?

    With my father's help, I to work it out.

    A. managed; managed   B. managed; tried   C. tried; tried   D. tried; managed

  • 10、The book ________on the desk.

    A.no is longer

    B.no longer is

    C.is no longer

    D.no longer

  • 11、Could you please ________ the paper ________ me? I can’t reach it.

    A.buy; for B.pick; up C.pass; to

  • 12、People invented Chinese chess in memory of(为了纪念) the battle _______ Liu Bang _______ Xiang Yu.

    A.neither; nor

    B.either; or

    C.both; and

    D.between; and

  • 13、In looks, your daughter doesn’t ______ you at all.

    A. prepare for   B. care about   C. take after   D. hear from

  • 14、— Let’s go hiking staying at home.

    — It sounds great.

    A. instead   B. instead of   C. in order to   D. in addition to

  • 15、The light is ________ to help me find my keys in the dark room. I need a brighter one.

    A.bright enough B.not enough bright C.not bright enough

  • 16、—Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.

    —Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.

    A.to visit

    B.visit

    C.visiting

    D.visited

  • 17、On Chinese New Year’s Eve, firecrackers ________ here and there.

    A.went out

    B.went over

    C.went off

    D.went on

  • 18、—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?

    —I’m sorting out old books and I’ll   to kids in West China.

    A. give them up   B. give them away

    C. give them off   D. give them in

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、基本句型

    (1)我没有足够的空闲时间。

    I don’t have________ ________ ________.

    (2)其他人都在做运动,为的是能够参加比赛并获胜。

    Others are practicing spots________ ________they can compete and win.

    (3)虽然想让孩子成功是很正常的,但让孩子拥有快乐更重要。

    ________it’s normal to want successful children,it’s even________ ________to have happy children.

     

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)

    A.Do you have any ideas?

    B.Are you free tomorrow?

    C.I don't agree with you.

    D.That sounds good!

    E.What would you like to do?

    F.In the morning let's do our homework first.

    G.Tomorrow morning let's give out food at the food bank.

    A:Hi,Bill! 1

    B:Yes.I've already finished my homework.

    A:2

    B:I'd like to work outside.

    A:Me,too! 3

    B:I'd like to do something to help others.Would you like to go with me?

    A:Sure!Let's come up with a plan.4 In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think?

    B:5 But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.

    A:Good idea!We could do better then.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构).It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病).It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

    It all started in 1980 in Phoenix,Arizona.Christopher was a 7-year-old boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox,two police officers,made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.

    There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

    I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,a game or a park.

    I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors,singers or players.

    I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers.

    I wish to have.They often want to have a computer,a game,a bike or many other things.

    Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25,000 volunteers help,work or give money.Will you be one of them?

    1“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help ______.

    A. sick children   B. serious officers

    C. famous actors   D. popular singers

    2What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

    A. They gave him a computer.

    B. They gave him a tour of the city.

    C. They took him to a concert.

    D. They took him to the hospital.

    3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

    A. I wish to go.   B. I wish to meet.

    C. I wish to be.   D. I wish to have.

    4The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______.

    A. explain what “Make-A-Wish” is

    B. encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity

    C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true

    D. show different kinds of children's wishes

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Sick children just wish to get well.

    B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

    C. A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”.

    D. “Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

  • 22、   To give away bone marrow(骨髓) to her younger brother, a 12­-year-­old girl named Zhang Xinxin made herself eat 3 kg of noodles every day.

    In 2017, Zhang Xinxin’s brother Zhang Haizhen became ill. If he cannot get a hemopoietic stem cell transplant(造血干细胞移植), he will lose his life.

    After Zhang Xinxin heard the terrible news, she asked the doctor to test her blood. Luckily, she was a match for her brother. It means that she could save her brother. However, the 160 cm­tall girl was only 40 kg. The doctor told her, “You need to weigh at least 50 kg before you can give away your bone marrow.” Then the little girl started her plan. Every day, the poor girl tried to make herself eat three big bowls of noodles with several pieces of vegetables.

    Because of Zhang Haizhen’s illness, his mother had to stop working to take care of him and his father also left his workplace to do some part­time jobs near the hospital to make a little money.

    To help her parents out, Zhang Xinxin got up at 5 a.m. every day and climbed a mountain 3 km away to pick fruits and sell them. She was very tired. Sometimes she wanted to stop to have a good rest. But she knew she couldn’t do that. She had to help her parents to save her brother in hospital.

    Zhang Haizhen will be ready for a transplant, but the family is still far from raising 430,000 yuan to pay for the operation(手术). Could you please give the family a hand? They will be very thankful.

    1How many noodles did Zhang Xinxin eat a week?

    A.3 kg. B.9 kg. C.15 kg. D.21 kg.

    2What was the problem of Zhang Xinxin after the doctor tested her blood?

    A.She lost too much blood.

    B.She was not heavy enough.

    C.Her bone marrow wasn’t healthy.

    D.She didn’t have enough food to eat.

    3What did Zhang Haizhen’s mother do for him?

    A.She found a better job.

    B.She gave up her job.

    C.She sold their only house.

    D.She sold fruits on the street.

    4What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Zhang Xinxin couldn’t wait to save her brother.

    B.Zhang Haizhen got ill when he was 12.

    C.It is easy for the family to raise money.

    D.The parents refused to give away their bone marrow.

    5Why did the writer write the passage?

    A.To describe how poor the family is.

    B.To show Zhang Haizhen is seriously ill.

    C.To ask people to help the poor family.

    D.To tell us it is important to keep healthy.

  • 23、Morning, everyone. This is BBC Six Minutes English. Today we are going to talk about tips for travelling in England. If you want your trip to be a pleasant one, please keep these rules in your mind.

    The first one is about drinking. Now, you are not allowed to buy alcohol(酒精) in this country if you are less than 18 years old. Your friends can’t buy it for you either.

    Secondly, it is about the noise. Enjoy yourselves as much as you can, but please don’t make too much or too loud noise, especially at night. Too much or loud noise will make the people around you feel uncomfortable.

    The third one is about crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use zebra crossings and do not move until the traffic light is green.

    My next point is about littering. It is against the law to drop litter carelessly in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.

    Finally, it comes to smoking. It is also against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 18 years of age.

    That is the end of today’s programme. Now, are there any questions? If you want to know more about our programme, please contact us at 2066781578.

    【1】What is the most likely(可能的)to be the speaker?

    A.A host.

    B.A visitor.

    C.A shopper.

    D.A teacher.

    【2】If you are under18, ________.

    A.you can buy alcohol in England

    B.you can buy cigarettes in England

    C.you can drop litter in the street

    D.you can get neither alcohol nor cigarettes

    【3】How do you know more information about the programme?

    A.By writing a letter.

    B.By emailing.

    C.By visiting the radio station.

    D.By using the mobile phone.

    【4】How many tips did the speaker mention?

    A.Four.

    B.Five.

    C.Six.

    D.Seven.

    【5】The people below are probably interested in listening to this programme EXCEPT ________.

    A.those who like listening to the radio

    B.those who want to learn English

    C.those who want to travel to England

    D.those who like playing football

  • 24、

    1Where can we read this material?

    A.In a textbook. B.In a poster. C.On the web. D.In a magazine.

    2Which one is NOT the Kindle Paperwhite’s advantage?

    A.Best-selling. B.Higher resolution display.

    C.No screen glare. D.Longer battery life.

    3If one places the order now, he   .

    A.has to pay more than $119.99 B.can get it the next day

    C.must go there to pay for it D.should answer some questions first

    4What can we know about the product?

    A.The product is sent by ship only.

    B.This product has seven characters.

    C.15,003 customers have looked through this product.

    D.This product is used for reading.

    5What can we learn from the material above?

    A.It is an instruction book about Kindle Paperwhite.

    B.It is an advertisement of Amazon.

    C.It is used to help us know and buy an electrical product.

    D.It is used to show how popular the product it.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。

    Stephen Hawking, the world famous scientist, died at the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of the g1 scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievement (成就) will not be f2.

    Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern h3 of physics. Because of an uncommon disease, he was kept to a wheelchair. H4 the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He sued to every new day that life o5 to continue his research of the universe. He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He d6 a way of thinking about problem in his mind to reach a solution.

    This way of thinking has l7 to his important discoveries (发现). He was the f8 person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these d9 scientific ideas to more people. He wrote several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household n10.

    Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is, no doubt, a legendary (传奇的) scientist of all time.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设英语课上将以“家乡的名胜”为话题展开讨论,请你根据下面表格中的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍中国十大历史文化名街之一的福州三坊七巷。

    三坊七巷

    Three lanes and Seven Alleys

    位置:市中心

    交通:便利

    特色

    老式建筑,明清风格

    名人故居,保护完好

    民俗展示,传承文化

    美食特产,品种丰富

    感想

    写(1—2点)

    要求:1. 内容完整,意思连贯。语句通顺、书写规范;

    2. 请不要逐字翻译;词数90左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数。

    参考词汇:便利的convenient 明清风格the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasty

    故居 former home 民俗 folk custom 传承pass on 特产special local product

    Three Lances and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou is among the top ten historical and cultural streets of China

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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