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2025-2026学年(下)白杨八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

    【1】pack v. ________________

    【2】information n. ________________

    【3】假期 n. ________________

    【4】带着……希望 ________________

    【5】给某人提供某物 ________________

    【6】save money ________________

    【7】在度假 ________________

    【8】hope to do sth. ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

     

    water   wash arrive   read   finish

     

    1Mary is flying to France soon. She _________ in Paris tomorrow morning.

    2—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?

    —Just a minute! She __________flowers in the garden.

    3—How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy?

    —It’s so exciting that I __________ it twice.

    4—Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.

    —Only when she __________ copying this report.

    5—Where is your father?

    —I don’t know, but he__________ the car when I left just now.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1He will come back in ten days.  (就画线部分提问)

    ________ _______will he come back?

    2They left the village after three days.  (就画线部分提问)

    _______did they leave the village?

    3He plants many trees every year.  (把句子改为被动语态)

    Many trees ________ _________by him every year.

    4The teacher made him hand in homework before class.  (把句子改为被动语态)

    He was ________ ________hand in homework before class(by the teacher).

    5The bridge was built in 1999.  (改为一般疑问句)

    ________the bridge _________in 1999?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、It’s easy   the problem.

    A. for him solve   B. for him to solve   C. of him solving   D. of him to solve

  • 5、— You look so tired.

    — My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.

    A.practice

    B.to practice

    C.practicing

    D.practiced

  • 6、— This mobile phone has so big keys. — Yes. It is designed _______ the elderly.

    A. for   B. about   C. as   D. with

  • 7、Gina is kind and outgoing. She   her mother.

    A. looks like   B. looks after   C. takes after   D. runs after

  • 8、—Where is Mr. Miller?

    —He ________ to New York. He ________ there three times.

    A.has been; has gone

    B.has gone; has gone

    C.has gone; has been

    D.has been; has been

  • 9、I have many ________ and I like the ________ bear best.

    A.toys; toys B.toy; toy C.toys; toy D.toy; toys

  • 10、—I’d like to buy a ticket to Shanghai on June 7th.

    —OK. The train ________at 9:10a.m., and ________there at 3:58 p.m..

    A.leave; get

    B.leaves; gets

    C.is leaving; is getting

    D.left; got

  • 11、I've ________ met her before, so I don't know her.

    A.never

    B.ever

    C.just

    D.already

  • 12、Our oranges are ________ more than theirs.

    A.much time B.many times C.much times

  • 13、We should take our turns to ________the bus after it stops at the bus stop.

    A.get off B.put off C.turn off

  • 14、All the members of the Toronto Raptors(多伦多猛龙队) felt ________ to win their first NBA championship.

    A.proud B.brave C.angry D.polite

  • 15、Mr Brown looks ________ and he is a good teacher in our mind.

    A.friendly B.nervous C.strict D.rude

  • 16、(2019石家庄42中一模)________ of them has a car. So, they went to the museum by bus this morning.

    A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.Only

  • 17、Animals help the fruit grow in different places. Therefore, in order to________ animals, some fruit develop colours that are easy for them to see.

    A.suit B.examine C.attract D.study

  • 18、—Will you keep these old toys?

    —Of course. They hold the sweetest ________ about my childhood.

    A.gold

    B.silence

    C.research

    D.memory

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. Our English teacher said my pronunciation was not good.1

    B: Don’t worry. There is going to be a talk on learning English at the Students’ Palace.2

    A: I’d love to. 3

    B: A teacher from America.

    A: I think the talk will be wonderful.4

    B: I hear the teacher will give us many good examples and methods about learning English. And you can listen to the teacher’s pronunciation carefully.

    A: Excellent!5

    B: At half past two. We must go now.

    A: OK.

  • 20、补全对话

    A:What’s the________today?

    B:It’s March 8th.

    A:________?I nearly________.It’s________Day!

    B:I think we should do something to________our thanks to our mothers.

    A:Right.What do you want to do________your mother?

    B:Er…er…,I’ll________some flowers from the shop near our school.My mother________flowers very much.

    A:But I think the best thing I can do is to help her do some________.Then she can have a rest after work.She is always too tired with it.

    B:I______with you.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   As the novel corona-virus(新型冠状病毒)spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered:where did the virus come from?

    The latest study showed that pangolins(穿山甲)may be an intermediate(中间的)host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original(起初的)cause.

    “We don’t know the source(来源)yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit(非营利机构)”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence(基因序列)of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.

    So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms(症状)? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system(免疫系统)in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.

    It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced(追溯)to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.

    But are bats truly to blame(责怪)for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault(错误)of humans for decreasing(减少)the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem(生态系统)when it comes to pollinating(授粉)many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

    【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?

    A.The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.

    B.Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.

    C.It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.

    D.Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.

    【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?

    A.Their low body temperature protects them.

    B.Bats have a special immune system.

    C.Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.

    D.Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.

    【3】Which of the following is not true?

    A.The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.

    B.Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.

    C.It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.

    D.Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.

    【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?

    A.Virus-carrying bats should be killed.

    B.Humans should stay away from bats.

    C.Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.

    D.Bats could spread viruses during pollination.

  • 22、Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

    Whose woods these are I think I know his house is in the village, thoughHe will not see me stopping here to watch his woods fill up with snow my little horse must think it queer(奇怪的) to stop without a farmhouse near between the woods and frozen lake the darkest evening of the year.

    He gives his harness bells a shake to ask if there are some mistakes the only other sound's the sweep O easy wind and downy flake(碎片).The woods are lovely, dark and deep But I have promises to keep and miles to go before I sleep and miles to go before I sleep.

    1The woods' owner lives ________

    A.in the village B.in the mountain C.beside the lake D.near the city

    2The poet thought the woods are ________

    A.dark and deep B.lovely and strong C.dark and quiet D.bright and deep

    3Which season is it in the poem?

    A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

  • 23、   China isn’t famous for its science fiction films, but recently a new film called The Wandering earth has become a great success.It tells an amazing story of Earth in danger,along with exciting scenes of spaceships and outer space.

    The Wandering earth is based on a story by Liu Cixin,who is famous for The Three-Body Problem.In the story, the sun was dying out, people all around the world worked together to move Earth out of the solar system(太阳系)and sail Earth to a new star system.The film began with the early life of a young boy who was born just after the project started ,The engineers pushed Earth away and, built vast cities under the ground for the rest of the humans to live in.Yet the 2500 years' journey came with all kinds of dangers.In order to save the humans, a group of young people came out and fought hard for the planet.

    Chinese film industry is keeping growing.Just as Americans want to get into the Chinese market, Chinese filmmakers(制片人) are looking for their way to the international(国际的)market.

    According to The Hollywood Reporter, The Wandering Earth is China's first space film Chinese science fiction writer, Anna Wu, says science fiction"is a new challenge for the Chinese film industry."Some Chinese filmmakers have achieved a great success at this kind of film.but most of them still have a long way to go.

    Still.Wu notes that within China, "Not all the science fiction films have had success.It still takes time to accept science fictions, "and that with the development of our country,people are"getting busier, wealthier and more stressed, "which creates a perfect environment for this new kind of film and television.The Wandering Earth is a good example.

    1The Wandering Earth is a(an)_________.

    A.romantic movie B.action movie

    C.cartoon D.science fiction movie

    2The underlined word vast in Paragraph 2 means_________.

    A.old B.quiet C.huge D.noisy

    3Put the following statements in the right order according to the film.

    a.The engineers pushed Earth away.

    b.Humans met all kinds of dangers

    c.Many young people fought for Earth.

    d.a young boy was born after the project started.

    e.The engineers built vast cities under the ground.

    A.d-a-e-b-c B.d-a-e-c-b C.a-e-c-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b

    4Why did Anna Wu think science fiction was a new challenge for the Chinese film industry?

    A.Because there are few science fiction writers. B.Because there are too many Hollywood films.

    C.Because not every story can be made into a film. D.Because not every filmmaker can be successful.

  • 24、An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That’s the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Paul’s Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.

    They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.

    At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasn’t there last night.”

    1The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _______ one day.

    A.The Tower of London

    B.St. Paul’s Cathedral

    C.Some famous buildings in the city

    D.The whole city of London

    2The visitor said that in his country it would take them ____ to build the Tower of London.

    A.less than half a year B.forty days C.five hundred years D.fifty days

    3It took them a few days to see ______.

    A.some of the best known buildings in England

    B.several best known places in England

    C.many famous houses in the city of London

    D.most of the best known buildings in London

    4The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he ______.

    A.didn’t want to say anything

    B.tried to show it to the visitor

    C.had no time to tell the visitor

    D.tried not to show it to the visitor

    5The Englishman’s answer to the question of the last place showed_____.

    A.he was sorry that he hadn’t seen the building before

    B.he could say nothing because he didn’t know anything about it

    C.he was angry and didn’t want to tell the visitor its name

    D.he didn’t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Reading newspapers has become an i【1】 part of everyday life, Many people read newspapers as the f【2】 thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is h【3】 in the world.

    Sometimes, however, we do not have e【4】 time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a h【5】 that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages. Newspapers can be f【6】 everywhere in the world. We can get many different k【7】 of newspapers in big cities, of course, but in some of the mountain villages we can see f【8】 newspapers.

    Some newspapers are published once a week, but m【9】 of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! As you know different people enjoy r【10】 different papers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Reading newspapers”. (以“读报”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格)

    Use the following points as a reference (以下内容仅供参考)

    1. What kind(s) of newspapers do you often read?

    2. What’s your favourite newspaper? Why?

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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