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2025-2026学年(下)日照八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据中文意思完成句子。

    1我每天花一个小时做运动。( do exercise)

    2老师为我的进步感到骄傲。( progress)

    3对人们来说,使用手机支付很便捷。(easy, pay by phone)

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、 阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。

    have a better future, donate money, because of, carry on with, set up

    The Spring Bud Project is a charity to help poor girls. In China, many children have to leave school 1 poverty (贫困). And about 65% of them are girls. The Chinese government has done a lot to support those girls. In 1989, the Spring Bud Project was 2. It has raised about 9 million yuan since then. The project has built more than 1,000 schools so far. The Spring Bud Project hopes to help poor girls return to school or train poor women to make it possible for them3. Many people have supported the Spring Bud Project by4 or doing voluntary work.

    But there are still millions of poor girls in need of help. To5 the project, more support is needed. If you’re willing to help, please contact us on 010-65103491.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom has been to many places of interest. (改为否定句)

    Tom _________ _________ to many places of interest.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、 —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?

    —I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.

    A. a; a   B. a; an   C. the; an

     

  • 5、— Help the ________ and ________ woman cross the street, will you? — With pleasure.

    A.elderly; blind

    B.disabled; the elder

    C.blind; a deaf

    D.disabled; an old

  • 6、Nancy is really a hardworking student. We often see her books in the classroom.

    A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading

  • 7、They were all very tired, but ________ of them had a rest.

    A.all

    B.none

    C.both

  • 8、Li Feng is a good boy. He often ________ to help others.

    A.forgets

    B.needs

    C.offers

  • 9、________ students took part in our school sports meeting last autumn.

    A.Ten hundred of

    B.Hundreds of

    C.Many hundreds

    D.Two hundreds of

  • 10、---- What about going shopping after school?

    -----Good idea.  _________,  ask Lucy to go with us. She wants to buy some school things

    A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way

  • 11、(题文)Could you please________ my pet dog when I'm out?

    A. take care of   B. wash   C. work on   D. water

  • 12、________ join an English club to practice ________ English?

    A.Why don’t; to speak

    B.Why not; to speak

    C.Why not; speaking

    D.Why don’t; speak

  • 13、— He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?

    . It's the third time he has been there.

    A.Yes, he has

    B.No, he has

    C.No, he hasn't

    D.Yes, he hasn't

  • 14、—Jim, don’t be late again!

    —________

    A.That’s right.

    B.Thank you.

    C.Not at all.

    D.Sorry, I won’t.

  • 15、If she ____to school tomorrow,well go to see her.

    A.wont come B.doesnt come

    C.comes D.will come

  • 16、A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.

    A. are going to build   B. is built   C. will build   D. are going to be built

  • 17、---Do you want a job ____________ radio?  ---Yes, I do.

    A. on   B. from   C. in   D. at

  • 18、—Could I use your dictionary

    —________

    A. YesI could

    B. Noyou couldn’t

    C. Of course

    D. YesI do

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

    A: Hey, Jenny. 1

    B: I was doing my homework.

    A: 2

    B: He was repairing his flashlight.

    A: Oh? 3

    B: It didn’t work.

    A: 4

    B: No, it doesn’t. Jim hasn’t found out why it doesn’t work.

    A: 5 My father is good at repairing it.

    B: That sounds great! Thank you.

    A: You’re welcome.

     

    A. What about your younger brother Jim?

    B. Does it work now?

    C. What were you doing at the time of the heavy rain?

    D. Why don’t you bring it to my home?

    E. What was wrong with his flashlight?

     

  • 20、A: Nick, what are you reading?

    B: Famous Man in the World.

    A: 【1】

    B: Li Bai.

    A: Who is Li Bai?

    B: 【2】

    A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

    B: No, I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.

    A: 【3】

    B: Yes. Computers have changed the world a lot.

    A: 【4】

    B: He was a great inventor who never gave up.

    A: So he was.                     

    B: 【5】

    A: I agree.

    A.We should try our best to do something as he did.

    B.Do you like reading very much?

    C.Who do you like best among them?

    D.Are you interested in computers?

    E.He is a great Chinese poet.

    F.Anybody else?

    G.What do you think of Edison?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、If a friend helps you, what do you do in return? You could just say “Thank you”. Or you could write a thank-you note. But most people don’t do this.

    “People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas says.

    Why are people hesitant (犹豫的) about sending thank-you notes? And how do most people react when they receive one?

    Kumar and his team asked some students to each write a letter of thanks to another person. Then, they questioned both the writer and the recipient (接受者) about the letter and how it made them feel.

    They found that people don’t like to write thank-you notes because they feel like they have to think too much about it. They worry about what to say and how to say it.

    But people really like receiving thank-you notes. They feel especially happy.

    “If people knew that writing a thank-you note can have such a big influence on the recipient, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.

    Kumar says this study makes us think that simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat other people and how we feel.

    根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。

    【1】Most people like to write a thank-you note when a friend gives them a favor.

    【2】Many students know what to say because they want to think too much.

    【3】People would like to get thank-you notes from others.

    【4】The writer thinks writing a thank-note can have a big influence.

    【5】The study can help us make a big difference in how to treat others.

  • 22、In Jewish (犹太人) history, King Solomon is considered to be the wisest man who ever lived. There are many stories about the wisdom of King Solomon. Here’s one of them.

    One day two women came before the King. They carried with them a little baby, which was set down on the floor, at the foot of Solomon’s throne(宝座) .

    One of the women said “Five days ago I gave birth to a child. This woman and I live in the same house, and three days later she also gave birth, but that same night her child died, and at midnight she arose and, while I was sleeping, took my son away from me, and laid her dead child in its place. When I awoke in the morning I thought at first that my son was dead, until I realized that it was not my child.”

    “No,” interrupted the second woman, “she is lying, my lord, she is lying! The living child is mine and the dead is hers!” “No,” cried the first women, wildly. “No, the dead child is yours, and the living child is mine.”

    King Solomon raised his hand for silence. “One of you says ‘my child lives and yours is dead, and the other says ‘your child is dead and my child lives’. There is a simple way to resolve the matter, bring me a sword.”

    A sword was brought, and the crowd waited to see what the King would do. “Very well,” he said, “cut the child in half, and give them each half.” The first woman turned pale. She said in a trembling voice. “Give her the child. I beg you, do not kill it.” But the other woman’s face remained hard. “Let it be neither mine nor yours,” she said, “divide it as the King has ordered.” Then Solomon arose, and pointed to the first woman, “The child belongs to her,” he said, “Give her the child, and do not kill it. She is its mother, “Word of this judgment spread throughout Israel, and people marveled (感到惊讶) at the wisdom of the King.

    The lesson of this story is rather simple. It is easy to tell the people who really care: they are willing to give up their half in order to keep the whole alive. In short, sometimes insisting on getting your fair share is still a losing strategy.

    【1】A sword was brought to the king to _________.

    A.cut the baby into halves

    B.to kill the mother who lived

    C.tell who really cared about the baby

    D.kill all of them

    【2】The first woman turned pale because _________.

    A.she told a lie

    B.she did not love the baby

    C.the king wanted to kill her

    D.she was the baby’s real mother

    【3】Which of the following qualities can not describe King Solomon?

    A.Wise.

    B.Fair.

    C.Admirable

    D.Cruel

    【4】From the story we can know that _________.

    A.we should never give up our fair share

    B.sometimes you’ll lose more if you insist on getting your own share

    C.don’t ask for things that do not belong to you

    D.you’d better give up every time

  • 23、阅读理解

      A man went to see a doctor.“Open your mouth,”the doctor said.Then the man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.

      “It’s clear what’s wrong with you.You need more exercise,”the doctor said.

      “But,doctor,”the man said,“I don’t think…”

      “Don’t tell me what you think,”the doctor said.“I am the doctor,not you.I know what you need.I see hundreds of people like you.None of them get any exercise.They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening.What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”

      “Doctor,you don’t understand,”the man said.“I…”

      “I don’t want to hear any excuses,”the doctor said.“You must find time for exercise.If you don’t,you will get fat and have health problems when you are older.”

      “But I walk every day,”the man said.

      “Oh,yes,and I know what kind of walking that is.You walk a few feet to the train station from your house,a few more feet from the station to your office,and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back.That’s not real walking.I’m talking about walking in the park for twenty minutes every day.”

      “Will you listen to me,doctor?”the man shouted,getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything.“I’m a postman,”the man went on,“and I walk for seven hours every day.”

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    1The postman went to see the doctor because________.

    A.he thought he was ill

    B.he was too fat and could not walk quickly

    C.something was wrong with his foot

    D.there was something wrong with his mouth

    2Why did the doctor not listen to the man?

    A.The postman spoke to him like a doctor.

    B.He really wanted to help the postman.

    C.He thought he knew the man’s problem.

    D.The man was slow in speaking.

    3The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they________.

    A.did not have enough exercise

    B.did not eat healthy food

    C.spent much time watching TV

    D.were working in offices

    4Which of the following is true?

    A.The postman sent letters on foot.

    B.The doctor had a walk in a park every day.

    C.The postman lived near a train station.

    D.The postman went to see the doctor on foot.

    5The story happened________.

    A.near the post office

    B.in the doctor’s room

    C.near the playground

    D.in the man’s office

     

  • 24、

     

    North Ryde Toy Library

    Who can borrow? Any child over 7 years old with their library card.

    Rules:

    ●You can keep a toy for up to (不多于) three weeks.

    ●When you return the toy, you must wait for workers in the library to check that it works well.

    ●Library workers will send an overdue (逾期的) e-mail to you when the toy is overdue. When you return it, you need to pay some money.

    Opening Hours:

    ●Tuesday: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.

    ●Monday, Wednesday and Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.

    ●Friday: 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.

    ●Saturday: 9:30 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.

    ●Sunday: Rest

    For more information, call 9952 8377.

    1After one borrows a toy, he can keep it for _______ at most.

    A.two weeks B.three weeks C.four weeks

    2If the toy is overdue, one will _______.

    A.get an e-mail

    B.get a phone call

    C.have to volunteer in the library

    3The library is not open on _______.

    A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Sunday

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart(分开). He sometimes put them back together. Other 1 (time) he made new things from different parts. He learned 2.h2 to use tools from his dad.

    At 13, Lonnie put an old engine(发动机) on a homemade go­cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being 3 inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote­control robot from some waste things. This won him 4 (one) prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 5 (he) “The Little Scientist.” In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he 6 (become) an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 7 he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention—the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this toy while working 8.o8 another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water across the room.

    Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has 9 (many) than 100 useful inventions. However, he still keeps 10(try) new things.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你们班要进行一次野外旅游(field trip),你作为班长,要对此活动进行安排,并向全班通知。请根据以下内容要求(具体内容自定),拟一份80词左右的通知。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    1.出游时间和地点;

    2.出游的活动项目安排(3~5项);

    3.出游注意事项(2~3项)。

    An Announcement (通知)

    Now, class, please be quiet. I have an announcement to make. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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