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2025-2026学年(下)三沙八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你头痛的原因是你经常熬夜到很晚。

    _______________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

    make sure, best of all, take care of, keep...away, grow into

    【1】A fence can help ________ some animals ________ from your garden.

    【2】We must ________ ourselves when our parents are not at home.

    【3】I planted a seed last month. Now I see it ________ a plant.

    【4】________, running is good for health.

    【5】You’d better look through the article to ________ it’s correct.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Cathy was drawing a picture at nine this morning. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ ________ ________ a picture at nine this morning?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Lily will fail the exam, I think.

    —_________ She works very hard so she’s sure to pass it.

    A.I think so.

    B.So do I.

    C.Neither am I.

    D.I disagree.

  • 5、You can watch TV for a while ________ you have finished your homework.

    A.before

    B.until

    C.if

    D.though

  • 6、—________?

    —Sure, I’d like to try some vegetable soup and a bottle of Tsingtao beer.

    A.What would you like

    B.May I take your order

    C.What kind of drink do you prefer, soup or beer

    D.What do you want to do

  • 7、If you feel very tired, you should ________ .

    A.lie down and rest B.exercise a lot C.eat a lot of food D.drink a lot of water

  • 8、(2019秦皇岛市二模)You're a little________ these days, so you should eat healthy food and do more exercise.

    A.strong B.weak C.patient D.healthy

  • 9、Do you have any   for the winter vacation?

    — Yes. I’ll visit some interesting places with my family.

    A.reasons B.plans C.programs

  • 10、Mary ________ in bed with the doll Mum has ________ beside her.

    A.laid; lay

    B.lay; lain

    C.lay; laid

    D.laid; laid

  • 11、Listen, a small number of students ______ in the classroom.

    A. talk    B. talks       C. is talking     D. are talking

  • 12、I like history, so I _________ to Hunan Museum many times.

    A.have been

    B.have gone

    C.went

  • 13、My parents ask me to ________ myself when they go out.

    A.come up with

    B.think of

    C.agree with

    D.take care of

  • 14、—when will A Bite of China begin tonight?

    It________for ten minutes.

    A.will begin

    B.has begun

    C.will be on

    D.has been on

     

  • 15、I cant fall asleep.

    ______.You can take a walk and relax before going to bed.

    A.Dont worry B.Dont be shy

    C.Come on D.Be brave

  • 16、Kate is afraid of the dog. She will run away________she sees it.

    A.since

    B.although

    C.in order to

    D.as soon as

  • 17、—What will our life be like without ________?

    —We will live in a dark world.

    A. snow   B. wood   C. light   D. ice

  • 18、—Hi,John. ?

    —It’s my dog.Its leg is hurt.

    A. How are you   B. What’s the matter

    C. Who’s that   D. What’s her like

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从A到G选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

    A: Look! This is a picture of my dog.

    B: 【1】

    A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.

    B: Really? That’s amazing. 【2】

    A: He’s called Max.

    B: 【3】

    A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 【4】

    B: Wow! Then Max has more space.

    A: He’s very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.

    B: Wow! Scary!

    A:   【5】 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.

    A.He’s huge!

    B.And he’s very funny too.

    C.We have a big house now.

    D.He likes lying under the tree.

    E.What’s his name?

    F.When did you buy him?

    G.How long have you had him?

  • 20、请阅读下面对话,从下面的选择适当的选项补全对话。

    A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

    B: Of course! 【1】 

    A: Yeah! Um…Could I borrow some money?

    B: Yes, sure. 【2】 

    A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

    B: Well, I am going shopping tomorrow. 【3】 

    A: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.

    B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean the house?

    A: I cleaned it last week.                     

    B: You need to clean it again for your party. 【4】 

    A: OK, but I need to do my homework first.

    B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the house. 【5】  You should wash the dishes.

    A: No problem.

    A.You’d better sing a song at the party.

    B.And I can buy a cake for you.

    C.What else can I do for you?

    D.That sounds fun.

    E.Could you take out the rubbish?

    F.I can sweep the floor.

    G.You should go out to make some money.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.

    Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.

    Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.

    Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.

    Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.

    Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

    1The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means "   ".

    A. a person who eats healthy food

    B. a person who eats meat and vegetables

    C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood

    D. a person who only eats vegetables,grains, and fruit

    2It's   for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.

    A. more possible   B. less possible

    C. highly possible   D. impossible

    3Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?

    A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.

    B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.

    C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.

    D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.

    4The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to "   ".

    A. a vegetarian diet   B. animal source

    C. necessary vitamin   D. health reason

    5The main idea of the article is that   .

    A. our diet is destroying the surroundings

    B. raising farm animals affects the environment

    C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment

    D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians

  • 22、Chinese people call the Spring Festival “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was once the name of a monster(妖怪)?

    A long time ago, the monster Nian lived in the mountains. It ate animals. But in winter, it could not find food. So it came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so afraid of Nian that they locked their doors before evening came during the winter. One day, an old man came to a village. He told people there that Nian was afraid of three things — the color red, fire and noise. He told people to play drums and gongs, make big fires and set off fireworks(放鞭炮) to make Nian go away.

    On a moonless, cold night, Nian went to the village again. As soon as it opened its big mouth, people made loud noises and made fires. Nian was really afraid and ran away. wherever it went, there was noise and fire.

    When Nian was tired and could not run anymore, people killed the monster. After that, on the coldest day of winter, people beat drums and gongs, and set off fireworks to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian. They put up red lanterns and have a big dinner without sleeping during the night. In the morning people greet each other happily. So now we have the Spring Festival.

    【1】From the story, Nian seemed to be long, long ago.

    A.exciting

    B.interesting

    C.boring

    D.terrible

    【2】The monster Nian ate people in winter because it .

    A.wanted to make people afraid

    B.had no food to eat

    C.celebrated the Spring Festival

    D.liked to eat people in a village

    【3】Nian was afraid of .

    A.red

    B.fire

    C.noise

    D.A, B and C

    【4】The monster Nian wasn’t killed until .

    A.it had eaten all the animals

    B.the old man came to a village

    C.it was too tired to run away

    D.people knew what it was afraid of

    【5】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.How the Spring Festival Came

    B.What People did During Nian

    C.How People Celebrated Nian

    D.What the Spring Festival was

  • 23、   Once upon a time, a hippo(河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.

    One day, a bird came and nested(筑巢) in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.

    Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, no claws to climb with.

    Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.

    Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.

    He was so ashamed of this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and looked after it until it completely recovered(康复).

    1The hippo envied the bird because ________.

    A.he could fly high B.he could build a nest C.he could sing well D.he could live in the tree

    2After reading the story, we know ________.

    A.the writer is telling us a true story B.the story happened on an autumn day

    C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature

    3The hippo in this story ________.

    A.was happy all the time B.did not respect his friends

    C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing D.corrected his mistake when he realized it

    4From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the hippo would ________ after such an experience.

    A.be a good singer B.be good at climbing trees

    C.stop envying the bird D.not make friends with other animals

    5The best title of this passage may be “________”.

    A.The hippo that wished to sing B.The tree that was knocked over

    C.The bird that wished to swim D.The animals that were in high spirits

  • 24、   It's good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.

    But how to share your feelings? First, you should focus (聚焦于) on your feelings. You can't tell your friends what's inside your backpack if you don't know what's in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers (烦扰) you? Does it make you sad or angry? Do you feel this emotion (情感) only once or many times? When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say “I feel sad when my friend won't play with me.” or “I feel angry with my classmates...”

    Do you know why you should talk about your feelings? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety (焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom and dad, you'll feel much better. Your parents want to know what's happening in your life because they love you. But if you don't want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

    【1】Don't share your feelings with others.

    【2】Before you share your feelings with others, you should focus on your feelings.

    【3】You can draw pictures about your feelings.

    【4】If you always keep your feelings inside, you may feel sick.

    【5】You can only share your feelings with your parents.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Jack’s mother is a good cook.She often1 (cook)good dishes.It’s time for dinner.She 2 (cook)the delicious dinner.But where’s Jack’s father?He 3  (go)to get his mails.What about Jack?Oh,he is busy doing his homework.He 4 (have)dinner in ten minutes.Jack’s grandfather isn’t hungry now because he5(have)dinner in a restaurant just now.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   微信(Wechat)在我们的生活中越来越普及,大家都喜欢使用微信。请你谈论一下微信给我们的生活带来了什么样的改变,它有什么样的优缺点?

    要点:

    1、微信已成为我们生活中的一部分,无论是年轻人还是老年人都在使用微信。

    2、微信能与朋友分享音乐、照片、视频等;可以快速付款……(请至少补充一点)。

    3、使用微信太久对眼睛有害;人们花太多时间刷微信……(请至少补充一点)

    4、正确使用微信,让它使我们的生活更美好。

    要求:文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、和地名;词数90词左右;包含以上要点,适当加入自己的观点。

    Wechat in our life

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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