2025-2026学年（下）安庆八年级质量检测英语

1、你曾经梦想过和你的妻子一起环游世界吗?

________________________________?

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Jinan is a beautiful and rich place.

It is a wonderful place to take a 【1】. It is famous for many kinds of 【2】 fruit and special local food. Besides that, 【3】 you come here, you can enjoy the lakes and mountains. Wherever you are, you’ll be impressed by the friendly local people. For your 【4】 vacation, why not think about 【5】 to Jinan?

3、The new invention helped him see near and far things as well.（保持句意基本不变）

The new invention helped him see near ________ ________ ________ far things.

4、When you visit New York, you can go to see ________ and take photos there.

A. the Tower Bridge B. the Little Mermaid

C. the Opera House D. the Stature of Liberty

5、How many books can we borrow from the school library ________?

A.at times B.at that time C.at all times D.at a time

6、He walked as ______ as the railway station yesterday evening.

A.far B.farther C.long D.longer

7、Happiness is really important in our daily life. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?

A.['daili] B.['diəli] C.['deili] D.['deəli]

8、I like to sit on the beach and watch the sea water _______ and fall.

A. rise   B. travel   C. Climb   D. run

9、—Did Simon invite you to his party?

—Yes, But I had to ________ it because it is hard for me to spare time for it.

A．accept

B．refuse

C．return

D．receive

10、— ________ do you write to your parents?

— Every week.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How

D．How soon

11、—Is this your bicycle?

—No. It is _________.

A．she

B．her

C．herself

D．hers

12、This kind of animal is similar ________ the pig in appearance.

A．with

B．to

C．at

D．on

13、A reading center was set up to ________ all the citizens to read more books.

A.prevent B.affect C.encourage D.suggest

14、—Excuse me, Can this magazine be taken out of the reading room?

—_______, you can only read it here.

A．I think so

B．I’m afraid so

C．I’m afraid not

D．I hope so

15、—The bread is delicious.

—It will taste _______ with some jam on it.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

16、I saw a little boy _________ something on the paper when I came in.

A．wrote

B．written

C．writing

D．write

17、____ is the population of China today?

A. How much   B. How many   C. What   D. Which

18、Linda ________ some clubs at school. And she often ________ after-school activities.

A．joins; joins

B．takes part in; takes part in

C．joins; takes part in

D．takes part in; joins

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Mr. Brown! 【1】?

B: No, he hasn’t come back yet. My son is still in Canada. He will be back next week.

A: 【2】?

B: He has worked in Canada for about two years. He has been working there since he left the university.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, he has. He has been back three times.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes. We miss him very much. Without him, my wife and I often feel lonely.

A: 【5】?

B: We don’t ask him to come back because we hope he can have a good job abroad. But he says he will work and stay with us in Beijing next year.

A: That’s great.

20、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

【1】He _____________ （对……感兴趣）maths.

【2】I spend some of ____________（我的业余时间) playing football.

【3】I’ll be a writer ___________ （在将来）.

【4】 Our China is a _____________（发展中）country.

【5】We should try ___________（做一些新的或不同的事情）.

【6】 Look! The farmers _____________（种植蔬菜）.

【7】I hope ___________（你会成为成功的作家）.

【8】My hobby is _____________（喂养动物）.

【9】 His little sister likes ______________（打排球）.

【10】Being a student, you should learn ____________（新的技能）.

21、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei. Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the campaign（活动）. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on people not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day). The slogan（口号） for the day is “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

Up to now, more than 200, 000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zhonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have more blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust（灰尘） comes from the desert（沙漠）, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

【1】No Car Day was started ________ .

A．to save money

B．to control the weather

C．to make the air cleaner

D．to sell cars

【2】The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers ________ .

A．to work hard to get more blue sky days

B．not to work on World Environment Day

C．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work

D．to stay at home

【3】The World Environment Day is on ________ .

A．July 5th

B．June 5th

C．September 22nd

D．February 2nd

【4】Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?

A．It was started in France in September, 1998.

B．Chengdu was the first city to support No Car Day in China in 2001.

C．It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.

D．It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.

【5】What can we infer（推断） from the passage?

A．More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.

B．People will set one more World Environment Day each month.

C．More and more people will not drive on No Car Day in Beijing.

D．There is no one driving a car in Beijing.

22、

The buses in Curitiba (库里蒂巴), a city in south Brazil, carry two million passengers a day—that’s 85% of the city’s population. You buy your ticket before you get on the bus. The price is the same wherever you’re going. No one in the city lives more than 400 meters from a bus stop. People don’t use their cars much in the city, so there’s less pollution.

Japanese bullet trains (子弹头列车) travel at up to 320 kilometers an hour. The 520-kilometer journey between Tokyo and Osaka (大阪), the world’s busiest high-speed line, takes just three and a half hours. It would take seven hours by car. Bullet trains are used by many local people. They’re popular with foreign tourists, too, because, as a tourist, you can buy a rail pass which gives you unlimited (无限制的) travel during your trip in Japan.

Copenhagen (哥本哈根) is known as “______”. A third of the people who live there go to work by bike. In fact, you see more bikes than cars in the city center. There are 350 kilometers of cycle paths (道路). You don’t even need to have your own bike, you can use a city bike, which is free.

A good way to travel in Singapore is by river taxi. It’s not expensive and you get a great view of the city from the river. River taxis are popular with local people, tourists and anyone who wants to get from A to B. Each taxi can carry up to 60 passengers.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?

A．There are bus stops everywhere.

B．There are 400 bus stops in the city.

C．Bus stops are far away from each other.

D．Each bus stop is 400 meters away from another.

【2】If you take the bullet train instead of the car from Tokyo to Osaka, you can cut your time by ______.

A．20%

B．35%

C．50%

D．60%

【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?

A．the Garden City

B．the City of Water

C．the City That Never Stops

D．the world’s Best Biking City

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the river taxi in Singapore?

A．It is very fast.

B．It is very expensive.

C．It can only carry several people.

D．It provides tourists with a great city view.

23、   Martin Luther King, Jr. was a famous leader in American history. He was a great leader of the civil rights movement. He was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. He believed that people should not judge each other by skin color.

His dream was for black people and white people to be able to live in peace with one another. He dreamed black children and white children would be able to play together. He thought they should also go to the same schools, use the same restrooms, and drink from the same drinking fountains.

Martin Luther King, Jr. risked his life many times in his struggle for black civil rights. He did not believe in violence. Martin Luther King, Jr. used his voice to tell people his ideas. He was very good at speaking to people. He spoke of his dreams for America. He gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech in 1963. His ability to talk about things instead of fighting earned him good fame. He received the Nobel Prize for Peace when he was thirty-five years old.

【1】He believed that people should not judge each other by   .

A. the birthplace B. skin color C. the country D. the family

【2】Martin Luther King, Jr. did a lot of things for   .

A. black civil rights B. white civil rights C. his freedom D. his friends

【3】When did he receive the Nobel Prize for Peace?

A. In 1963. B. In 1964. C. In 1966. D. In 1967.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It’s about American history.

B. It’s about the Nobel Prize for Peace.

C. It’s about a famous leader of the civil rights movement.

D. It’s about people and their dreams.

24、James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.

Don't feel worried. It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell them. It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend’s parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱)．

Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!

Also, don't show you are sad and don't try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

【1】What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

A．What to do about being bullied.

B．How to be a good student at school.

C．What to write well in a diary.

D．How to give suggestions to teenagers.

【2】Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

A．Because you are not alone

B．Because it is not your fault.

C．Because someone has known about it.

D．Because you’re doing something wrong.

【3】You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____.

A．know what happens

B．learn from them

C．ask for help

D．make them lonely

【4】If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.

A．nobody will speak to the bullies

B．everybody will feel some relief

C．someone will express their feelings

D．the bullies will soon stop

【5】What does the underlined word "Ignore" mean in the text?

A．take no notice of

B．take care of

C．make full use of

D．get more help from

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Bobby is a seven－year－old boy. He is very lovely and has many interesting ideas. One of them is that he wants to be a great 【1】(攀登者) some day. So he is interested in the

【2】(岩石) near his house. He climbs up and down it 【3】(高兴地) every day. The boy plans to try his best to keep on doing that to make his dream come true. He knows the 【4】(重要性) of practice. He might be in a 【5】(风险) of hurting himself because sometimes he can't 【6】(控制) his body very well.

One day, when he was climbing, a stone fell and 【7】(击) his hand. He fell down and hurt his 【8】(膝盖). His mother was very worried and took him to a hospital right away. The doctor looked him over and said it was not serious, but the boy needed to 【9】(躺) in bed and took a 【10】(休息) for some days. Bobby was very happy because he could practice again very soon.

26、   在八年级结束之际，八(1)班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获和变化。请为Simon准备一份80词左右的演讲稿，具体内容如下：

Hello, everyone. I'm Simon. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________