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2025-2026学年(下)白山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、看完这本书,我不像过去那么害羞了。

    __________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空,有一个是多余的。

     

    asleep / nervous / sleepy / realized / give away / make a difference

    asleep / nervous / sleepy / realized / give away / make a difference

     

    1If everyone tries to protect the environment, it will ________ to the earth.

    2After the serious illness, he finally ________ how important health was.

    3I used to be ____ about tests all the time, but now I’m used to them and often get good grades.

    4Many stars ________ money to helpless children nowadays. They are so kind.

    5I think English is so interesting that I never feel ________ in English class.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Blindness affects about 37 million people around the world. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ ________ does blindness affect around the world?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、__________ old lady in white is __________ university teacher.

    A.An…a B.An…the C.The…a D.The…an

  • 5、The old man will________his money to the charity.

    A.give out

    B.give back

    C.give away

    D.give up

     

  • 6、Mr Li likes to________ interesting stories to tell us.

    A. make up   B. give up   C. look up   D. pick up

     

  • 7、Math is difficult for him. So he wants to ________.

    A.give up it

    B.go on

    C.give back

    D.give it up

  • 8、Keys are used________the door.

    A.open B.to opening C.to open D.opening

  • 9、I like Maths and she likes Maths ________.

    A.either

    B.as well as

    C.as well

    D.so well

  • 10、— When did you _________?

    — I was late. When I the party, it had been on for 30 minutes.

    A.arrive at; reach

    B.arrive; arrive

    C.arrive; got to

    D.reach; got to

  • 11、_______________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.

    A.Unless

    B.As soon as

    C.So that

    D.While

  • 12、Kate is my little sister. ________likes dancing very much.

    A.He B.She C.It D.They

  • 13、If there is ________ trouble, please let me know.

    A.no B.any C.more D.other

  • 14、—Did the old man mind________in the river?

    — Yes, he didn’t allow us________in it.

    A.swim; swim B.swimming; swimming

    C.to swimming; swimming D.swimming, to swim

  • 15、________ healthy children they are!

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

    D.How a

  • 16、There were____ left in the fridge.

    A. nothing B. not C. none D. one

  • 17、—Please ________ the paper, Jimmy!

    —But I haven't checked it, Mr. Smith.

    A.take out B.hand in C.look at D.go through

  • 18、---I have a bad headache. I want to take some medicine.

    ---Oh, please read the ________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine .

    A. explanation B. instruction C. description D. introduction

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话,有一项是多余的。

    Man: This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.

    Jimmy: Good morning.

    Man: 1

    Jimmy: Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes. 2 Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.

    Man: That's fantastic. 3 

    Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 4 He always volunteers to help people in need.

    Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.

    Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I can't buy any more old bikes.

    Man: 5

    Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.

     

    A. He loves to help people.

    B. Oh, that's too bad.

    C. All right.

    D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

    E. So I find or buy old bikes.

    F. What gave you the idea?

    A. He loves to help people.

    B. Oh, that's too bad.

    C. All right.

    D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

    E. So I find or buy old bikes.

    F. What gave you the idea?

     

  • 20、补全对话(有两项多余)

    A: Hi, Mom. Could I invite some friends to a party?

    B: 1. 1 But you have to do some chores.

    A: What do I have to do?

    B: Well, first you should sweep the kitchen.

    A: OK. 2. 2

    B: Then you should clean the living room.

    A: Yeah. 3. 3

    B: And you need to clean your room.

    A: Wow! 4. 4

    B: I’ll help you. I’m going to the store to buy some drinks and snacks.

    A: 5. 5

     

    A. I’m going to be tired to go to my own party!

    B. Then what?

    C. Thanks. Mom.

    D. Sure, you can.

    E. I hate doing that.

    F. No problem. I’ll do that.

    G. You think too much.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    1lf the store usually sell the watch at the price of $500,a Chinese visitor can save   with this saving pass.

    A.$50 B.$150 C.$450

    2Which of the following is TRUE about the saving pass?

    A.Foreign visitors can only use it in New York and California.

    B.Visitors can get some free products at Macy's by calling 18777977227

    C.Foreign visitors won't be able to get any special offers with this card after 30 days

  • 22、Maybe nothing tastes as delicious and refreshing (凉爽的) as a cold, juicy, round watermelon on a hot summer day. No wonder this healthy fruit has been enjoyed by humans for thousands of years. But how about trying square watermelons instead of round ones? Sounds fascinating, doesn’t it?

    If you have been paying attention to all the exciting news lately, then surely you have seen all the wonderful shapes that watermelons come in these days. There are watermelons that look like Egyptian pyramids, there are special heart shaped watermelons for Valentine’s Day and of course, there are all kinds of round shapes. But did you know that it all started with square watermelons?

    Recently, farmers in the southern Japanese town have discovered a technique to grow their watermelons in a square shape. The reason why they’re doing this in Japan is that there is not enough space in refrigerators. They are trying to make watermelons “refrigerator-friendly”.

    A round watermelon can take up a lot of room in a refrigerator, and the usual round fruit often sits awkwardly (笨拙地) on refrigerator shelves. Smart Japanese farmers have forced their watermelons to grow into a square shape by putting the watermelon into square, glass cases while the fruit is still growing on the vine (藤). The new kind of square watermelons are so easy to store. You can just stack them up, which means more of them will fit in a container. This save a lot of space and also money on shipping. Also, people can now fit them better in their tiny refrigerators at home and can start buying bigger watermelons.

    But these square watermelons come with a high price. Regular watermelons in Japan cost from $15 to $25 each, while each square watermelon costs about $82. Being quite expensive, these watermelons will certainly not be bought by the general public. Maybe people will give them as gifts! But it is also said that there does appear to be a growing U.S. market for watermelons that are more refrigerator-friendly. The industry is seeking for opinions from consumers who do mind size.

    【1】According to the passage, it’s ________ to try a square watermelon these days.

    A.impossible

    B.dangerous

    C.fascinating

    D.frightening

    【2】________ shaped watermelons are for Valentine’s Day.

    A.Egyptian pyramid

    B.Round

    C.Square

    D.Special heart

    【3】Japanese farmers grow square watermelons because _________.

    A.they have discovered a new technique

    B.watermelons are not friendly

    C.there’s not enough space in their fridges

    D.round watermelons aren’t popular

    【4】While the watermelon is still growing on the vine, farmers put it in a _________.

    A.refrigerator

    B.glass case

    C.shelf

    D.room

    【5】The square watermelons enable people to _________ .

    A.enjoy a sweeter flavor

    B.enjoy more juicy fruit

    C.fit them better in their tiny fridges

    D.save more water on shipping

    【6】It is said that the square watermelons _________.

    A.can be bought easily by general public

    B.can be about three times the price as normal ones

    C.is not so popular in U.S.A.

    D.is bought as a gift for consumers who do mind size

  • 23、I moved here three years ago, and because of my business, I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often. When I travelled alone, I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well. I made a decision that I had to learn English and study very hard.

    I like to be in Rita Colina’s class at the Chinese Community Centre in Houston. I have many chances to speak and talk to others. Before I came to the class, I always walked away when I met any foreigner. I know that pronunciation, grammar and conversation are very important for me, so I came to this class. It’s completely different now. I try to communicate with Americans in English by myself. It’s really great for a person like me to live here. Now I like to talk to foreigners. I like to go to American supermarkets, Starbuck’s coffee shops and the post office. I can drive anywhere I like to go because I know the road signs. Not only the skill of life becomes more flexible(灵活的), but also I really like to live here.

    I learn English in four ways: First of all, I listen to what the teacher teaches in class. Then I keep speaking during the class. Second, I do my homework right away when I get home. I memorize at least five vocabulary words every day. Thirdly, I listen to American radio stations, and I watch the news channels and other American programmes with my family every day. I ask them whatever I don’ t know. Finally, I go to American stores as often as possible, so I will have more chances to learn more new words, and find any chance to talk to Americans in English.

    Anyway, the most important thing is not to be afraid to open your mouth. It doesn’t matter even though you speak incorrectly. It’s a good start. I’m very grateful for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina. That is the key to the door of learning English for me.

    【1】The writer flew both to Taiwan and the United States ________.

    A.as a teacher

    B.on business

    C.as a language learner

    D.on vacation

    【2】The writer felt lonely when she travelled alone because ________.

    A.she was not very good at English

    B.she couldn’t speak Chinese well

    C.she missed her parents very much

    D.she knew nobody on the plane

    【3】The writer ________ before coming to Rita Colina’s class.

    A.used to talk to foreigners

    B.could drive anywhere she wanted to go

    C.would not like to meet any foreigner

    D.practised English in supermarkets, coffee shops and the post office

    【4】The underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph means “________”.

    A.beautiful

    B.careful

    C.successful

    D.thankful

    【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.how the writer moved to America

    B.the writer’s story in learning English

    C.something about Rita Colina’s class

    D.Ms Colina’s ways of teaching English

  • 24、   A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

    One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

    He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

    Finally he planted the tree in his woods(树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

    Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. What's the difference” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.

    Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only  have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(摧毁) a good apple tree

    1The farmer's friend gave him________ one day.

    A.an apple B.some apples

    C.a young tree D.some young trees

    2Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?

    A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.

    B.He thought the tree would die.

    C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

    D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.

    3The farmer planted the young tree________

    A.near the road B.in his field C.in his woods D.near the house

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、用方框中所给词填空,完成短文。

     

    one,flew,planet,time,far,that,first,million,winter,size

    According to our guidebook,Uranus(天王星)was the first 1 to be discovered with a telescope.It is 2,871 2 kilometres from the sun.This is twice as 3 as the planet Saturn(土星)is from the sun.Uranus is four times the 4 of the earth,but smaller than Saturn,and it is so far away 5 we can't see what it looks like.Only 6 spacecraft has been to Uranus.It was Voyager 2,in 1986.As Voyager 2 7 close to Uranus,the world saw the 8 picture of this faraway planet.The world saw a blue planet made of gas.

    Summer on Uranus lasts for 42 years.During this time it is 9 on the other side of the planet.The sun shines on each side for 42 years at a 10 as it goes around the sun.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、根据图画提示,用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,描述这则故事。

    提示词 tortoise   乌龟 catch up with   赶上

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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