2025-2026学年（下）鞍山八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

一名好战士即使面对危险也会保持冷静。

A Rood soldier remains calm even________ ________ ________ ________danger．

2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother reads magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we 【1】 life without paper or print?

Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could 【2】 be produced one at a time by hand and they were expensive and rare. Because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.

Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. Then more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and 【3】 spread（传播）quickly.

Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines 【4】 MP3 players.

Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? I am not sure.

3、Eric is more popular than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)

Eric is _________ _________ _________ student in his class.

4、This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ at Hongshan Stop and take BRT Line 1.

A．take off

B．put off

C．get off

D．go off

5、They study so________that they easily pass the exam．

A．hard

B．harder

C．hardly

D．hardest

6、I’ve looked_______but I still can' t find the map.

A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere

7、—Thanks for giving me so much useful advice.

—________.

A. I'm afraid not   B. I think so   C. No problem   D. All right

8、All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay ________ .

A．living; living

B．living; alive

C．alive; alive

D．alive; living

9、I as well as my friend, Jack ________ going to the science museum next Sunday.

A．are

B．am

C．is

D．was

10、Mrs. Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ________.

A．myself

B．themselves

C．herself

D．ourselves

11、—Jane felt ________. What’s wrong?

—She couldn’t buy a ticket to the movie Cats.

A．happy

B．disappointed

C．excited

D．interested

12、I will try ________ the report in three days.

A．finish

B．to finish

C．finishes

D．finished

13、（题文）– Could you help me with my English? –  _______.

A. Bad luck   B. Thanks   C. Not at all   D. With pleasure

14、The guests haven’t decided which hotel ________.

A．to stay

B．to stay for

C．to staying

D．to stay in

15、I called you several times, but you didn’t _______.

A. pick up B. take up C. look up D. stay up

16、They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

A．were watching

B．watch

C．watched

D．are watching

17、In class, Park helped Miss Zhao ______ the exam papers.

A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give up

18、—What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.

—No. They only ____ me fifty yuan.

A.cost B.spent C.paid for D.took

19、根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。

Jane: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you often do on weekends?

Bill: 【1】 What about you?

Jane: I often go to the movies.

Bill: 【2】 How often do you go to the movies?

Jane: 【3】

Bill: What’s your favorite movie?

Jane: 【4】

Bill: Who do you often go with?

Jane: 【5】

Bill: Are you going there this weekend?

Jane: Yes, do you want to go with us?

Bill: Sorry, I have a lot of work to do.

A.Three times a month.

B.I like movies, too.

C.I usually do my homework.

D.My good friend, Kate.

E.Harry Potter.

20、

21、

【1】What can we know from A Bite of China?

A.Some scientific stories. B.Some best singers. C.Stories behind delicious food.

【2】Who can ask for a chance to perform in Britain’s Got Talent?

A.Only man. B.Only woman. C.Any talented person.

【3】When did The Voice of China start?

A.On July l3th, 2012. B.On July l4th, 2012. C.On June l3th, 2010.

22、

Notice!

Boys and girls, it’s not easy being a middle school student, isn’t it? When I was your age, I had all kinds of problems. For example, I didn’t know what to do when my best friend got a new friend. I thought my parents didn’t understand me. And I didn’t know how to make good use of time.

Do you have such problems? If your answer is “YES”, don’t worry. I’d be glad to share my stories with you and help you enjoy your school life more.

As a public speaker, I give about thirty talks to middle schools every year. This is my first talk in China. Come and share your problems with me! I’m looking forward to seeing you!

Date: June 19th (Friday)

Time: 9:20 a.m. ~ 11:20 a.m.

Place: Room No. 305 in the classroom building

Maria Miller

June 17th

【1】How long will the talk last?

A.For an hour. B.For an hour and a half. C.For two hours. D.For two hours and a half.

【2】When did Maria Miller put up the notice?

A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.

【3】We can learn from the notice that _________.

A.the talk is about middle school students’ problems

B.Ms. Miller has given lots of talks in China

C.Ms. Miller will give the talk in the afternoon

D.Ms. Miller will give the talk in the library

23、

Japan has always been at the forefront of robotic technology. Over the years, the robots have worked in banks and hotels, or even served as personal helpers for the old people. Now, a Tokyo university has used avatar(替身) robots to make students "attend" their graduation ceremony without leaving home.

Professor Shugo Yanaka came up with the great idea during the COVID-19 outbreak. He said, "We knew that there were lots of students who would like to attend the graduation ceremony but couldn't do so because of the COVID-19, I suddenly got an idea that students can not only attend the graduation ceremony safely, but also experience something different."

The event, which was held at Tokyo's Hotel Grand Palace on March 28, 2020, started with university president Kenichi Omae giving a speech to the students through a video platform(平台) Zoom. Then began the online graduation ceremony.

Each time a student's name was called out by a host, an avatar robot called "Newme" dressed in graduation caps and clothing, moved to the stage to accept the diploma (毕业证书) from the president. The student could experience the event, and hear the clap and "congratulations" from their teachers through the screen on the Newme's head. Once Mr. Omae gave the diploma to the Newme, the student posed with him for an official graduation photo at home.

Once the COVID-19 is over, Newme creator ANA Holdings has plans to make the machine travel to different place around the world. The company believes it will help doctors treat patients in hard-to-reach places and also make expert get into war areas without putting themselves in danger.

【1】According to paragraph 1, the following statements are right EXCEPT  

A.robots can play different roles in many different field.

B.Japan has been far ahead of the world in the technology of making robots.

C.the university has used avatar robots to attend the graduation ceremony for many years.

【2】How did Professor Shugo Yanaka feel when he came up with the idea of online ceremony?

A.He felt excited because it was new and unforgettable

B.He worried about its safety because of the COVID-19.

C.He was upset because his students might show no interest in it.

【3】Most of students watched Kenichi Ome' speech   .

A.by logging (登录) into Zoom

B.at Tokyo's Hotel Grand Palace

C.through the screen on the Newme's head

【4】What would happen after a student's name was called out by a host?

A.The student would dress in graduation caps and clothing to accept the diploma.

B.Newme would be given the diploma and the student would get an official graduation photo at home.

C.Both A and B.

【5】Why does ANA Holdings believe Newme will play an important role in the future?

A.Because the Newme will take the place of human beings.

B.Because the Newme will be used in more fields in our life

C.Because there will be more and more online graduation ceremonies.

24、You may often hear some myths (传言) about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons (变色龙) change color to match their environment... Today, let’s talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon (抛弃) it. Do you really believe it?

In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren’t so quick to a band on their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.

In deed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won’t care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily (暂时地) abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.

What’s more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn’t care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．Birds have a very good sense of smell.

B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.

C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.

D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.

【2】What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Their nest.

B．Their baby.

C．Some birds abandoning their nests.

D．Something touching their young.

【3】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Bird Truth

B．Baby Birds

C．Bird Nests

D．Bird Smell

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整, 必要时请用否定式。

It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She stayed in the hospital alone. She had no children. Her husband died 5 years ago. She felt【1】(alone).There was a tree outside her room. She【2】(see)the leaves(叶子)fall down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didn’t want to eat or drink, and she【3】(want)to talk. The doctor asked her【4】(get)up and take a walk. She wouldn’t do that. She became worse day by day. She got a strong【5】(feel)of death. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I【6】(die),too.” 

An old artist knew that. He decided【7】(help)this woman. One night, all yellow【8】(leaf)fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, then put it in the tree. The next morning, the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with hopes. She wanted to be alive. She didn’t want to fall down like other leaves. From then on, she became【9】(good)and better and lived a long time. 

Don’t 【10】(give) up your hope at any time.

26、假设你是李明，你校博物馆决定选拔十名中学生为外国游客提供英文讲解，你非常希望成为其中的一员。请你根据表格内容，写一封英文信推荐自己。

要求：

1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 

3. 70词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Sir / Madam,

I’m writing to apply (申请) to be an English guide of our school museum.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I will be thankful if you can give me the chance (机会). Thank you!

Yours,

Li Ming