2025-2026学年（下）嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】提醒 __________

【2】使兴奋 __________

【3】发生__________

【4】勇敢的 __________

【5】告诉 __________

2、用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。

Have, should, play, need, stay, get, enjoy, help, shouldn’t , give

【1】Carlos has a bad headache, so he ___ to go to the doctor.

【2】A lot of vegetables _____ you to keep in good health.

【3】Rose’s mother wants her ____ the piano every day.

【4】A sore throat can ____ you a fever.

【5】Students ______ sleep for nine hours every night.

【6】Most of the students _____ listening to the pop music.

【7】You _____ study when you’re tired.

【8】What’s the matter with Sonia? She ___ a headache.

【9】Exercise every day to _____ healthy.

【10】Don’t ____ stressed out,  it will make you sick.

3、Mary didn’t go to a movie last night. She stayed at home.（改写句子，句意不变）

Mary stayed at home ________ ________ going to a movie last night.

4、The girl ________ a ponytail was helping her mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.

A．of; against

B．with; against

C．of; through

D．with; through

5、—Do you know ________?

—For about nine years.

A.how long did it take to build Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge

B.how long Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge is

C.how long China spent building Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge

6、We are going out for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Simon to make sure _______ to start.

A．why

B．what

C．which

D．when

7、I ________ get up late. But now I ________ early.

A．used to; used to get up

B．was used to; am used to get up

C．used to; am used to getting up

D．used to; used to getting up

8、Such an officer _______ be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.

A. can’t   B. may not   C. shouldn’t   D. mustn’t

9、You can ask me for help ________ you need. I will try my best to help you.

A.whether B.however C.whenever D.until

10、– Tom, why do your mother always make Russian soup? 

– Because my father and I _________ like it.

A.either B.both C.all

11、---Do you want a job ____________ radio?  ---Yes, I do.

A. on   B. from   C. in   D. at

12、—Is your brother _______than you?

—No, but he is the_______in his class.

A．taller; taller

B．taller; tallest

C．tallest; tallest

13、Our teachers allow ______in groups, but my parents don’t allow me  ______ at my friend’s home.

A.stydying; studying B.studying;to study C.to study;studying D.to study;to study

14、It took her________afternoon to check out________information.

A.the whole;the all B.the whole;all the C.whole;all the D.whole;the all

15、— That’s a nice mobile phone.

— It is. My aunt _____ it for my last birthday.

A. buy   B. will buy

C. have bought   D. bought

16、Chinese people find ________ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路)．

A. it   B. this   C. that   D. these

17、— Mr. Lee, could you tell me_______ ?

— Next Friday.

A.when we will visit the Capital Museum B.when will we visit the Capital Museum

C.when we visited the Capital Museum D.when did we visit the Capital Museum

18、As everyone knows,dogs can   things very far away.

A. spell   B. leave

C. beat   D. smell

19、   [素材选自Keynote Book 2]

阅读英文书籍

A: What are you reading?

B: Oh, it's an English novel called Little Women. Do you know it?

A: No, I don't. 【1】？ Is it a horror novel?

B: No, it's an educational story. Several girls tried their best to solve all kinds of difficulties in life.

A: It sounds cool. 【2】？

B: Yes, it is worth reading. You can improve your English by reading it.

A. 【3】

B: Sure. I think you'll like it.

A: Thanks. Do you often read English books?

B: Yes, I like reading English books very much. 【4】

A: But I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.

B: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. 【5】Read word groups.

A: I'll try. Thank you.

20、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

Jeff: Wha’s wrong with Miss Wang? 【1】

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.

Alex: 【5】

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

A．She looks unhappy.

B．Which movie do you like best?

C．She bought a ticket.

D．It’s very moving and popular.

E．Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.

F．No, I don’t. It’s very boring.

G．Because she was ill.

21、

People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals’ victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.

Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.

Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England’s Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”

Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak（鸟嘴）; however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.

Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel’s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.

【1】Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______.

A.they could be believed in

B.they were easily raised

C.they could reach the enemy lines

D.they could hardly be found by airplanes

【2】Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons?

A.Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless.

B.For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre”.

C.In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons.

D.In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.

【3】From the passage, we can learn _________.

A.how carrier pigeons developed in history

B.how to train carrier pigeons to get victory

C.carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days

D.pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented

22、   Long time ago, there lived a young boy with a family in a small village. Because there was little water in the village, the boy woke up early every morning, carried his pot and headed for the stream with the aim of fetching water. He loved his family and tried to carry out his task.

On his way back from the stream, he always met some old men who begged for water. This happened almost every time. He always gave them water though he would be punished（惩罚）by his stepmother.

One day, he couldn't stand the punishment from his step mother, so he decided never to give anyone water. But on his way back home, he met a strange-looking man who begged him for water. The strange man lay by the road with an injury（伤）. The boy remembered his vow, but he thought for a moment and then gave the strange man some water.

When he got home, his stepmother noticed the half-filled pot, and again punished him more severely（严厉地）. As she was beating this young boy, there was a knock on the door. It was a mail-deliverer. He came from the town with a letter for the boy. The letter contained a thank-you note with some cash（现金）for the young boy. The writer of the letter said in the letter that he'd have died on the way if not for the boy's kindness.

There is love in sharing and where there is love, there is life. Your everyday good deeds are never in vain for they shall return to you when you are not expecting it.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】Why did the young boy walk a long way to get water every morning?

A.Because he loved his mother and didn't want to let her down.

B.Because there wasn't enough water in the village.

C.Because he could offer people help on the way.

D.Because he wanted some opportunities.

【2】What can we know about the young boy?

A.He was helpful.

B.There was no love in his family.

C.His father passed away when he was young.

D.He seldom went back home with a half-filled pot.

【3】The word "vow " probably means   .

A.punishment B.protection C.research D.situation

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The strange-looking man was actually very rich and taught his mother a lesson.

B.The boy's stepmother beat him a lot.

C.The strange-looking man pretend to be thirsty to test the young boy

D.The boy's mother would treat him better after receiving the letter and the cash.

【5】The best title of the passage could be .

A.Show Your Love in Time

B.Live a Full Life

C.Change Your expectations of Family

D.One Good Turn Deserve Another

23、

【1】People cannot have ________ in Sweet Tomatoes.

A．salad

B．carrots

C．mangoes

D．beef

【2】Mr. and Mrs. Lee visited Sweet Tomatoes with two kids, Mary aged 8 and Coco aged 5. They paid ________ for the meal.

A．180

B．150

C．120

D．90

【3】What is a coupon used for?

A．To get a free chocolate.

B．To save some money.

C．To get a better seat.

D．To be a reader of Zhangjiagang Daily.

24、Although air is all around us, we can’t see it. We can feel it and breathe it. The air that surrounds the Earth is called the atmosphere (大气层) and it is made up mostly of two gases nitrogen and oxygen. Gravity pulls on the gasses and keeps the atmosphere close to the Earth’s surface. This is good, because we need oxygen in order to live.

There are many layers in the atmosphere. Because of gravity’s pull, most of the air is in the bottom layer. When scientists talk about the atmosphere, they often use the word altitude. They measure altitude from sea level, which is the place where the land and sea are at the same level. There is a lot of oxygen at sea level.

As the altitude increases, the atmosphere has less gas. This means there is less oxygen to breathe. That’s why it is harder to breathe at the top of a mountain than it is at sea level.

【1】With the help of ________ , we have enough oxygen to live with.

A．altitude

B．gravity

C．nitrogen

D．layers

【2】Which of the following is true about “altitude”?

A．Altitude starts from sea level.

B．There is less oxygen at sea level.

C．There is more oxygen at high altitude.

D．Altitude is used to talk about gravity.

【3】You might read the passage from ________.

A．a science book

B．a newspaper

C．a novel

D．a travel book

25、阅读短文，在空格处填上合适的词，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Li Chengze is a 12-year-old boy. He lives【1】 his parents in a big city. Now everyone calls him a little hero . One night it was very dry（干的） 【2】cold. He went home at about 22:00. 【3】     he got to an entrance（入口） of his building, he smelled (闻) a smell of pungent (刺鼻的) gas. He quickly ran to the guard room（门卫室）, then he knocked（敲门）on the door from house to house with the worker. And he told people to open the windows and not to smoke. At   【4】   he found the place where       the smell came from. Thanks to the boy, nobody in the building got hurt in the accident.【5】 clever Li Chengze is!

26、书面表达。

假如上周日你参加了长江社区的Yard Sale活动。请给你们学校校刊上的English Club栏目写一篇关于此次活动的介绍。

要点如下:

1.有200多人参加了此次活动。

2.有的人出售旧物,如:衣服、玩具、自行车等。

3.有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等。

4.还有的人交换旧书。

5.请写一至两点你对此次活动的看法。

注意:

1.词数60-80;

2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇: Changjiang Community (长江社区); exchange (交换); used (旧的)