2025-2026学年（下）鄂州八年级质量检测英语

1、如果河流被污染了，鱼将死亡。

________________________________

2、

【1】He did as his teacher told him and ________ the first place in the exam.

【2】My best friend, Wang Xu, always ________ me at table tennis.

【3】We are sure we can ________ them and ________ the match.

3、The clerks don’t allow pets in their hotel.（改为反义疑问句）

The clerks don’t allow pets in their hotel, ________ ________?

4、I have to go now. See you .

A．before

B．after

C．earlier

D．later

5、I like singing ________ she likes dancing.

A．but

B．so

C．while

D．when

6、— What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?

—He ______ in a hospital as a doctor.

A.works B.worked C.is working D.will work

7、The basketball match was ________ exciting ________ I shouted again and again.

A．too; to

B．so; that

C．such; that

D．too; but

8、Mike is too _______ to _______ his clothes by himself.

A. young; wash B. younger; wash

C. young; washing D. younger; washing

9、Tom ________ Mary in 2000.

A．gets married to

B．got married with

C．gets married with

D．got married to

10、—Here is a ticket to Avatar. ________, you had better not be late.

—Thank you. I won’t.

A．By the way

B．Of course

C．What’s more

D．In the end

11、—I’d like a bowl of rice and chicken soup.

—________?

—Oh, a bottle of Tsingtao beer.

A．Something else

B．Else nothing

C．Anything else

D．Else anything

12、____. The plate is too hot.

A. Look at! B. Look after! C. Look out! D. Look for!

13、—What were you doing ________ it was raining?

—I was writing a letter to my pen pal in my bedroom.

A.before B.while C.if D.after

14、Her English teacher likes sitting ________ the students in class.

A．between

B．in

C．among

D．at

15、The good news made me________excited．

A．feel

B．to feel

C．felt

D．feeling

16、Dr.Martin Luther King________on that day．Everybody felt sad for his death．

A．killed

B．was killing

C．was killed

D．is killed

17、I often order waimai food _______ the phone.

A.on B.in C.by

18、--- Have you been in Nantong for a long time? --- Yes. _________ the end of 2010.

A. At B. For

C. Since D. In

19、根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: What a nice bicycle!

B: Thank you. It’s a birthday gift from my parents.

A: 【1】?

B: Great. It is light and fast. I ride it to school every day.

A: 【2】?

B: I have had it for two years.

A: But it looks new. 【3】?

B: I wash it once a week. I take good care of it.

A: By the way, my friends and I are going bicycling in the countryside tomorrow. 【4】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【5】?

A: We will meet at 7:30 a.m. in front of Spring Square.

B: OK. See you then! Don’t be late.

A: See you!

20、A: Have you decided which city to go to in your summer holidays?

B: 【1】. I'm still thinking about the place. Have you been anywhere interesting before?

A: Yes, I have. I must say, Paris is amazing!

B: Wow, really? 【2】?

A: Well, you can visit the Louvre (卢浮宫), the Seine (塞纳河) and Triumphal Arch (凯旋门). I'm sure if you go to these places once, you will want to go again.

B: Sounds interesting. 【3】?

A: I have stayed there for a whole week.

B: 【4】?

A: I went there last January. You can go there whenever you like, because the climate is mild (气候温和) all year round.

B: 【5】. Your advice really helps.

A: You are welcome.

21、I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Brian there for a week, hoping to educate (教育) him.

Before setting out, I told Brian this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then, on the third day, as we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard.”

After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brian around. Later he said regretfully (遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.

However, the moment that really touched my heart occurred (发生) in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write, and became part of the leadership (领导层) of the village.

Learning her story, Brian was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect (尊敬) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brian even offered to stay there as a volunteer. The trip was very meaningful.

【1】Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?

A．Because they wanted to take a trip there.

B．Because the writer wanted to educate his son.

C．Because his son wanted to help the poor there.

D．Because they went there to visit a friend.

【2】Why was the writer surprised about his son?

A．Because his son wished to speak French.

B．Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.

C．Because a little girl liked his son.

D．Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.

【3】What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?

A．To love and respect poor people.

B．To be an excellent leader.

C．To offer help to people in need.

D．To be a kind and hard-working man.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．An excellent trip

B．How to be a volunteer

C．A story of a volunteering trip

D．The importance of voluntary work

22、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today. It’s easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web (That’s the ‘www’ you always hear about). The Web has large numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things.

Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.

Is Web design all about computer programming? No. It’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine（想象）a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.

【1】This passage is mainly about ______.

A. computer programming language   B. the web designers’ work

C. the website manager’s work   D. the way to get onto the Internet

【2】More and more people are using the Internet because it’s _______.

A. easy and useful   B. beautiful and funny   C. colorful and hopeful   D. changing and growing

【3】It’s possible for us to change websites by just a click because of ______.

A. the modem’s help   B. the telephone’s help

C. the web designers’ work   D. the website manager’s work

【4】Which of the following is wrong?

A. ‘www’ means ‘World Wide Web’.   B. We can do things like shopping on the Internet

C. There’re a few websites on the web.   D. The Internet has changed people’s lives.

【5】The web designers do a lot of work except ______.

A. making the websites new and beautiful   B. writing things on the Internet

C. doing the computer programming   D. following the manager’s ideas

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

If only I had followed Mom’s advice

The major theme of my summer this year has been “going back home”. I went back to China as soon as school was over, at the end of June. I returned to Canada on August 17.

Going back to China this summer was not easy, because of the A (H1N1) flu. Everybody seemed to be terrified. The easiest thing to do was to wear masks on the plane, as my mom suggested. However, it was difficult to wear a mask for 10 hours. The idea was more horrifying than catching the flu! In the end I decided I’d take the masks onto the plane, but not wear them.

Everything seemed okay during the flight. I saw only five people were wearing masks all the time. “Comfort is always the first thing,” I said to myself. When we arrived in Beijing some people came on the plane and took our temperature. Fortunately, nobody had a fever. Therefore, I was able to get home on time.

Unluckily, everything went wrong after I got home. I became sick, with a sore throat and a fever. The horrible image of the flu suddenly hovered in front of me, laughing at me, calling me an ill-behaved child because I had not followed my mom’s words. Luckily, I just had a common cold; probably it was due to the stale air inside the plane cabin. While I was sick in bed, I sighed sadly. If I had listened to my mom in the first place, I probably would have never caught the cold.

It’s always wise to listen to your mom’s suggestions.

【1】The author returned to ____ on August 17.

A．China

B．Canada

C．America

D．England

【2】What did the author’s mom suggest to him?

A．She suggested him wearing masks on the plane.

B．She suggested him taking the masks onto the plane.

C．She suggested him going back home.

D．She suggested him taking off the masks on the plane.

【3】How many people were wearing masks all the time during the fight?

A．Only one.

B．Only five.

C．Only six.

D．All of the passengers.

【4】Did the author catch the flu?

A．Yes, he caught the A(H1N1) flu.

B．No, he didn’t. He had a common cold.

C．No. He was healthy.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Does the author regret not following his mom’s advice？

A．Yes, he does.

B．No, he doesn’t.

C．No. He followed his mom’s advice.

D．We don’t know.

24、

On Aug. 9, when three teenagers in Lu’an, Anhui Province, played near a river, they never thought that two of them wouldn’t come back home. Two of the teenagers drowned(溺死)in the river.

Accidents like these happen every summer. According to the World Health Organization, drowning is the leading cause(主要原因)of death for children under 14 years of age in China. Around 57,000 people drown each year in the country, Xinhua reported.

To stop accidents like these from happening, we must be careful while playing near water or swimming in it. First, it’s never too late to learn how to swim. Having swimming skills can probably save you from drowning. For example, you should know how to float(漂浮)on your back.

In movies, drowning people often shout for help. But in reality, they simply go under and don’t come up again. If you see that someone has gone underwater and hasn’t come out for a while, he or she could be drowning.

It’s also important to swim only in areas where there are lifeguards. Never swim alone. The Ministry of Emergency Management says you should not try to save someone who is drowning on your own. Instead, ask nearby adults for help and call 119 or 120 at once.

【1】From the first two paragraphs，we know that ________.

A．teenagers prefer to swim in rivers

B．drownings happen more often than traffic accidents

C．drowning is a serious problem for children in China

D．two thirds of drownings happen to teenagers

【2】If you meet a drowning,what may be the TRUE result?

A．He or she will shout for help.

B．He or she will go under and won’t come up again.

C．He or she won’t be drowning.

D．He or she will save someone who is drowning there.

【3】To protect themselves from drowning，children should ________.

①learn how to swim             ②not swim alone            ③not swim until they are 14            ④wear life jackets

A．①②

B．①③

C．②④

D．③④

【4】When someone is drowning，children should ________.

A．ask other children for help

B．ask nearby adults for help

C．go to a police station

D．save him or her themselves

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．why drownings happen

B．when drownings happen

C．the benefit of swimming

D．the dangers of drownings

25、Have you e【1】 been to Dongting Lake? It’s f【2】 as “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the n【3】 part of Hunan Province. It is about 2,579 square kilometers in s【4】. It is one of the five largest freshwater(淡水) lakes in China. Every year t【5】 of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色) around Dongting Lake.

With the development of society, protecting Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. In f【6】 people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake. On the one hand, we set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve(东洞庭湖自然保护区) in 1982. It provides(提供) a good p【7】 for birds and rare(珍稀的) animals. On the afternoon of April 25th, 2018, President Xi Jinping saw birds f【8】 and elk(麋鹿) eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. On the other hand, factories mustn’t put w【9】 water into the lake. Many Fish are living in the clean water. Besides, colourful flowers come out and l【10】 turn green.

Dongting Lake is our mother lake. Everyone in Yueyang should play a part in protecting it.

26、   暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。

要求：1.字数100-120左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；

2.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。

参考词汇：a charity sale 慈善义卖

How to have a meaningful summer holiday

Dear classmates,

It is July now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday? Today, I’ll share my plan with you.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.