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2025-2026学年(下)昆明八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你表哥加入那个俱乐部多久了?

    ________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

     

    cover, trouble, and, spend, difficulty, hurry, follow, an, agree, he, something, or

    Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had 1 fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to 2 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I hate hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia. How should I spend my holiday?”

    “That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are 3 the ground now. ”

    Mr. Smith 4 with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy trip there. But one day he got into 5. After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog 6 him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread 7 cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (……) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find 8 except snow and ice.Suddenly he saw a stone(石头)on the ground. He 9 to pick it up but failed.

    “How strange!” Mr. Smith said to 10. “People didn’t tie their dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) tied the stones. My God!”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He has visited the city of Beijing. (改为反意疑问句)

    He has visited the city of Beijing, ________ ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—How much bread do you need?          

    —I need two ________ bread.

    A.piece

    B.pieces

    C.piece of

    D.pieces of

  • 5、—Jane couldn't get ticket to Amazing China.

    —What a pity! Amazing China is one of most popular films.

    A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a D. an;a

  • 6、After you ______ Beijing, call me as soon as possible.

    A. reach   B. get

    C. arrive   D. come

  • 7、Mrs. Li ________ the test papers and asked us to finish them carefully.

    A.gave out

    B.helped out

    C.worked out

    D.hung out

  • 8、Did you have fun __________ in the river?

    A.swim

    B.swimming

    C.to swim

    D.swam

  • 9、At the meeting Joyce suggested ________ be secretary because I had experience.

    A.I B.me C.my D.myself

  • 10、Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.

    A. am B. are C. was D. were

  • 11、Many volunteers  food and water to the local people in Japan after the tsunami.

    A. gave out B. cut out C. put out D. found out

  • 12、A plant needs sunlight ________ food for itself.

    A.makes

    B.made

    C.making

    D.to make

  • 13、 He got the first prize in the match and we are all ____ him.

    A.proud of

    B.pride in

    C.proud to

    D.proud in

  • 14、She ________ her notes before the examination.

    A.looked at B.looked out C.looked through

  • 15、—Finish your homework, ________ you can’t play computer games, Jim.

    —All right, Mum.

    A.but

    B.till

    C.and

    D.or

  • 16、We are proud that China has the ability and power to fight ________the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒)and we believe we’ll win ________the war.

    A.for, in B.against, for C.for, for D.against, in

  • 17、Baseball is more popular than _______ sport in the city.

    A.the others

    B.some other

    C.any other

    D.many

  • 18、It’s clever________her________the math problem easily.

    A.of;to solve

    B.for;to solve

    C.of;solving

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, Tina! 【1】?

    B: I was having dinner in a restaurant when the storm came.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Of course I was scared. Some of my friends were walking home then. And some were riding their bikes home.

    A: 【3】?

    B: Actually, I didn’t go home. I stayed in the restaurant last night.

    A: 【4】?

    B: My home is far from the restaurant.

    A: 【5】?

    B: No, I was not eating anymore. At that time, I was sleeping on the dinner table.

    A: Gosh!

  • 20、A: Hi, Wang Ting.

    B: Hi, Li Jing.

    A: 1

    B: I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children.

    A: 2. The homeless children should be taken good care of. Who are you going with?

    B: I am going there with my classmates.3

    A: Yes, I'd love to. I love children and I'm free today. 4

    B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.

    A: How about helping them with their schoolwork?

    B: 5. The teachers there must be glad. Let's go.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Friends are people who share similar values with us.And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life.Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑) and have better physical health.But it's hard to keep a friendship.

    According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use “we-talk”.The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people.This largest-ever analysis(分析)of “we-talk” suggested that the more we use the words” “we”and “us”, the happier and healthier relationships will be.The word” makes people much closer to each other. “It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体)or as a part of the whole.The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves, Robbins said.Her research also found that “we-talk”was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side.

    Comparing with “we-talk”, there is “I-talk”, which refers to the use of “I”, “me”,and “mine”more often when writing or speaking.Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4, 700 people.They found that too much”I-talk”showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.

    The two studies suggested that too much “I-talk” may make us feel bad.But “we-talk” may encourage us to be more positive.So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more “we-talk”.you may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well.

    1Keeping friendships can________ in people's life.

    A.be pretty easy B.help them overcome loneliness

    C.increase anxiety D.be bad for physical health

    2The word “we”________according to the passage.

    A.makes people much closer to each other.

    B.encourages people to think and feel.

    C.helps people understand each other deeply.

    D.pushes people regard themselves as individuals.

    3What did Professor Megan Robbins find in her research?

    A.5, 000 people took part in the research.

    B.“I-talk” was important to keep friendships.

    C.“We-talk” was helpful to solve conflicts.

    D.Using”we-talk” often can make people healthier

    4The underlined word “negative” in the passage means “________”.

    A.happy B.clear C.certain D.bad

    5What's the best title for the passage?

    A.“I-talk” Makes People Stressed.

    B.Keeping Good Friendships is Hard.

    C.“We-talk” Leads to Happy Relationships.

    D.Different studies on “We-talk” in Friendships.

  • 22、Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

    But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.

    Maybe you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time they start puberty(青春期) .

    Your doctor will know how your growth (生长) has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.

    Don’t be worried if you have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later —between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys.

    You’ll usually begin to find that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

    【1】If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _______.

    A. you should have enough exercise

    B. you can ask doctors for help

    C. you should protect the environment

    D. you can record your growth during puberty

    【2】This passage is mainly about _______.

    A. how the genes work in your body

    B. when the time you grow fast is

    C. why you look like your parents

    D. how you grow to a certain (某一) height

    【3】After reading this passage, we can explain (解释) _______.

    A. how good it is to be a doctor

    B. how much sleep we need

    C. why genes can’t decide everything

    D. what an unhealthy diet is

  • 23、If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.

    B.O.B.

    B.O.B. is short for Bug of Bag(求生背包). It’s a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.

    Reasons to use a B.O.B.

    When disasters (灾难)like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.

    Things in a B.O.B.

    A sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt.

    Drinking water.

    High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits.

    Necessary medicines.

    Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook.

    A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes.

    A flashlight.

    Money.

    A copy of all your important papers.

    (Be sure to make a B.O.B. as light as possible.

    Places to keep a B.O.B.

    You should put a B.O.B at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.

    A B.O.B. is very helpful to the people in need. You’d better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.

    【1】A B.O.B. has a collection of things _____ in it.

    A.for research

    B.for traffic

    C.for life

    D. for study

    【2】Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B. because____ .

    A.they have to same many people’s lives

    B.they have no other useful things to take

    C.they will be able to return in a short time

    D.they need to continue to live after disasters happen

    【3】People should make a B.O.B. as_____ as they can.

    A.huge

    B.light

    C.common

    D.heavy

    【4】People had better NOT put a B.O.B._______

    A.at home

    B.in the car

    C.at the office

    D.on the road

    【5】According to the passage, “_____ ” is right.

    A.Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B. safely.

    B.People should take a B.O.B. with them everywhere.

    C.It’s better to prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible.

    D.People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B.

  • 24、Royal Engineers Museum Events

    Chinese New Year (16 Jan—24 Feb)

    Join in as the Museum celebrates the Year of the Rat! Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys.

    £2 per activity, not included in standard prices.

    The Soldiers as Artists (5 Feb—23 Jun)

    Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps. The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers’ drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received.

    Included in standard prices.

    Historic Headwear Hunt (19 Apr—26 Jul)

    Discover the unusual hats, caps and helmets worn by Royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years!

    Included in standard prices.

    Medway in Time (7 Jul—31 Aug)

    Following a 15-week Medway Adult Education course, the Museum is proud to present artworks about the area’s special history and traditions.

    Included in standard prices.

    Plan Your Visit

    Opening time

    Tuesday—Sunday                    10 a.m. — 5 p. m.

    Standard tickets

    Adult                    £9.20               Senior Citizen (老年人)        £8.20

    Child (5—15)        £4.60               Student                              £7.60

    Family(2Ad+ 2Ch)       £24.80

    Serving Royal Engineers Free!

    How to find us

    Located on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent.

    Within walking distance from Gillingham Station.

    Contact us

    Tel: 01634 822839

    www.re-museum.co.uk/contact

    【1】Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 Aug?

    A.Chinese New Year.

    B.The Soldiers as Artists.

    C.Medway in Time.

    D.Historic Headwear Hunt.

    【2】Mr Brown brought his 5-year-old son to the museum and created a rat toy, how much did they pay at least?

    A.£9.20.

    B.£12.80.

    C.£13.80.

    D.£15.80.

    【3】What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum?

    A.Visitors can be taught drawing and map making.

    B.Visitors can buy the hats worn by Royal Engineers.

    C.visitors can explore Medway’s history and traditions.

    D.Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、There are so many i【1】 places to go on vacation,such as Lijiang. Last summer,my family and I had a 7-day trip to Lijiang,Yunnan. On the f【2】 day,we flew to Kunming. It is a beautiful city full of all k【3】 of flowers. People call it “Spring City” because the weather is never too hot or too c【4】. The next day,we visited the Stone Forest.

    On the t【5】 day,we reached Lijiang. It was really a nice place. The r【6】 there were so clear that we could see the water plants and the fish. There were a lot of o【7】 buildings. We enjoyed walking a【8】 the town. We tried many d【9】 kinds of foods in small restaurants. Everything tasted really good. Everywhere we went,we t【10】 photos. We also bought a lot of special things for our friends. On the last day,we decided to go back by train to enjoy the wonderful scenery along the railway. What a fantastic trip we had!

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛,请你就“Learning to get along with our parents”这一话题用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容要点如下:

    现象

    经常对父母发火,甚至几天不跟父母说话

    原因

    父母过分关注分数,我们……

    建议(不少于三点)

    我们应该和父母沟通,我们……

    要求:1. 词数: 80左右(演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

    2. 必须包括以上全部信息,可适当发挥;

    3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名。

    Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

    Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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