2025-2026学年（下）威海八年级质量检测英语

1、对这个年轻人来说，有必要尽快戒烟。

_____________________________________________________

2、用another, the other（s）, other（s）填空。

【1】John did better than all ________ players in the sports meeting.

【2】This shirt is too large for me. Please show me ________.

【3】His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and ________ is a nurse.

【4】Some people like football, ________ like volleyball.

【5】There are 40 students in our class. Three are American, ________ are Chinese.

3、It’s two hours on foot from here to the nearest post office.(对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ ________ from here to the  nearest post office?

4、Our plan to climb the Great Wall ________ the weather.

A．depends on

B．wakes up

C．takes up

5、Jerry often goes to the beach to relax, ________?

A．doesn’t he

B．does he

C．do they

D．don’t they

6、Julie dances very well. I often see her ________ in the park.

A．dancing

B．dance

C．to dance

D．dances

7、—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

— Because I ________my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A.won’t finish B.didn’t finish C.don’t finish D.haven’t finished

8、The new teacher ___ some new books to all the students.

A. give out B. give up C. handed out D. give away.

9、Is   very important that people protect plants and animals?

A. they   B. he   C. there   D. it

10、—Kangkang, my parents will come to visit Harbin. Could you help me make a plan ________ the trip?

—Of course, I ________ .

A．with; could

B．for; can

C．with; would love

D．for; would love to

11、—Whose basketballs are these?

—________，I think.______ basketball is in the classroom.

A.Their; Our B.Theirs; Our C.Their ; Our D.Their; Ours

12、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?

A．have, bought

B．did buy

C．will, buy

D．do , buy

13、Go downstairs， __________stand in line on the playground as soon as possible．

A. and   B. but   C. so   D. or

14、(2018邯郸一模)Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I________  forgot.

A.completely B.recently

C.gradually D.clearly

15、You look upset, __________________?

--I am late again. By the time I got up, my brother had already got in the shower.

A. What’s happened B. What should you do

C. Are you sure D. Have you made mistakes

16、______get off the bus before it stops.

A. Didn’t   B. Not   C. Don’t   D. Doesn’t

17、I like soft and quiet music.It nice.

A. tastes   B. looks

C. sounds   D. feels

18、—Mountain Huang is famous all over the world.

—Yes，you're right.A lot of ________ visit it every year.They take photos here and there.

A. tourists   B. pandas   C. trains   D. husbands

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

A．Go to the hospital.

B．Should I take his temperature?

C．Bad luck!

D．What should I do?

E．I don't feel happy.

F．Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

20、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。

A: Hi, Linda. Have you ever 【1】 to the amusement park?

B: Yes, I have, but a long time ago. I remember it was 【2】 fun. There were so many exciting things to do there.

A: Do you want to go again next week?

B: Sure. I think that would be a 【3】 idea.

A: Do you think we can 【4】 our bikes there?

B: Of course! It’s not very 【5】 away. It’s just on Green Street, behind the zoo.

21、There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was the cleverest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy changed after leaving home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself. All of this because he felt worthless(没有价值的) and that no one loved him.

His parents started worrying about the boy. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him common questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Do you know why I am here today, son?”

The boy answered back, “to check my grades?”

“No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. You are my life.”

These words caused the boy’s s eyes to fill with tears(泪水). He hugged his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

【1】How was the boy before going to the boarding school?

A．He was very outgoing.

B．He was very clever.

C．He was very happy.

D．He was very generous.

【2】What happened to the boy after he got to the boarding school?

A．He liked his teachers and classmates.

B．He hated to have lessons.

C．He liked to study in a group.

D．He fell behind others in his class.

【3】Who helped the boy come out of the sadness?

A．His teachers.

B．His father.

C．His mother.

D．His friends

【4】What did the father really care about?

A．The boy.

B．His grades.

C．His health.

D．His homework.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The boy knew that his father loved him all the time at last.

B．The boy didn’t do well in his lessons because he missed his parents.

C．The boy is still sad later when in the college.

D．The boy had tears in his eyes because his heart was hurt.

22、As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗帘）seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象）would lie very still so that the “enemy（敌人）” would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.

Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.

One of the processes（过程）of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

【1】The author had _________ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．none

【2】__________ would scare the author at night.

A．Streetlights and car lights

B．Wild animals and enemies

C．Moving curtains and wind

D．Strange sights and sounds

【3】When she went to some other places, she would _________.

A．walk away without others

B．take a bus by herself

C．follow others closely

D．make sure not to take a wrong bus

【4】The underlined word “overcome” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．接受

B．忍受

C．信服

D．克服

【5】From this story we learn that it’s important to __________.

A．care for others

B．share with others

C．help others

D．scare others

23、We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people. We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms, or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.

How close we stand to other people when we are talking varies（不同）greatly from one culture to another. This is because different people have different “comfort zones”. For example, American businessmen usually like to sit across from each other. Japanese businessmen, on the other hand, prefer to sit next to each other and use less contact than Americans. Again, a comfortable “talking space” for Latin Americans is about one-and-a-half feet away from the other person. However, for many Northern Europeans, this is too close. They prefer to keep about three-feet between speakers. Such differences can create communication problems. Latin Americans and Asians often say that the British and Americans are cold and unfriendly. On the other hand, the British and Americans often see other cultures as aggressive. In both examples, the problem is caused by different ideas about personal space. If you stand too close or too far from someone, you might give a wrong idea. For example, some people might stand back to make more space. Maybe they’re only moving into their comfort zones, but the other person might think they’re being distant and impolite.

【1】What does the author mainly want to show in Paragraph 1?

A．The importance of word communication.

B．The importance of information.

C．The importance of body language

D．The importance of thoughts and opinions.

【2】According to the passage, what is “comfort zones” for Northern Europeans?

A．About one-and-a-half feet away from the other person.

B．Less than one-and-a-half feet away from the other person.

C．About three-feet away from the other person.

D．Less than two-feet away from the other person.

【3】How does the author develop his idea in Paragraph 2?

A．By raising and answering questions.

B．By telling a story.

C．By making a definition（定义）.

D．By providing examples.

24、Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman（销售员）in a large city.

Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract（吸引）people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends（小商品）for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said “FIVE CENTS EACH”. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared. Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large numbers directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.

By 1919, Woolworth had had over 1,000 stores in the USA and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous around the world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was “THE CUSTOMER（顾客）IS ALWAYS RIGHT”.

【1】Frank took a short business course to ________.

A．make more money for his family

B．learn something from a salesman

C．get away from the farm

D．get enough to eat

【2】Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because ________.

A．he knew how to get people to buy his goods

B．he cut down the price by half

C．he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way

D．the sign he put on the table was well designed

【3】The price of the knives was cut down by half because ________.

A．the factory workers worked 24 hours a day

B．knives were ordered in large numbers directly from the factory

C．labour（劳动力）was cheap in Germany

D．the knives were from only one factory

【4】What makes Woolworth a world-famous man?

A．His business skills and his wealth（财富）.

B．The low price of the goods he sold.

C．His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.

D．His natural skill for showing things.

【5】The sentence “THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT” tells us that ________.

A．whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and the salesman, the customer is always right

B．if you want to succeed, the rule is the only way

C．stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they want to make more money

D．stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

These days my children 【1】(grow) up fast. My daughter is 16 years old and my boy is already in junior high school. It seems that our house is becoming smaller and 【2】(small). We decided to have 【3】 yard sale so that we can give the money to a 【4】(children) house.

Each of us will send five old things after 【5】(clear) out the things from our bedrooms. Of course, my son felt a little sad first 【6】 he still wanted to keep the 【7】(toy). He ever played with them so much. As you see, he 【8】(have) his train and railway set since he was four years old. And he played with 【9】 almost every day until about seven years old. He also wanted to keep his toy monkey. Every night he slept next to the toy monkey as a child. We could remember that forever. My daughter was sad to part 【10】 some of her toys, too.

26、你校将举办一个关于良好餐桌礼仪的讲座，请你根据下列表格的内容，写一篇英语短文，为此次讲座做一个宣传，内容可作适当发挥，词数100左右。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________