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2025-2026学年(下)曲靖八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】充满___________________________

    【2】做某事遇到麻烦___________________________

    【3】被……挤满___________________________

    【4】与某人相聚在一起___________________________

    【5】将来有一天___________________________

    【6】大自然的颜色___________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空。

    used to,   with,   think about,   go on to,   be used to

    【1】After we enjoyed the local snacks, we _________ visit the famous London Tower.

    【2】Farmers __________ grow crops in that mountain area, but nowadays they grow grapes instead.

    【3】How could you go abroad for your holidays __________ taking your passport with you?

    【4】She didn’t sleep well because she was _________ studying in another country.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、We are destroying our best fighters against pollution. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ you ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Linda is very _______ because she’s going to China on holiday.

    A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. interesting

  • 5、—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Daliang Moutain before Qingming Festival?

    —Yes. hundreds of firemen went there and ________ the fire immediately.

    A. put off B. cut out C. cut off D. put out

  • 6、They________to Tibet many times.

    A.are

    B.were

    C.have been

    D.had been

     

  • 7、 ________ you study, ________ you’ll get.

    A.Hard; much

    B.The harder; the more

    C.Hard; the more

  • 8、—What do you think of their marriage?

    —________, if I were Kate, I wouldn’t marry him.

    A.Generally speaking

    B.I have no idea

    C.To be honest

    D.To my surprise

  • 9、Lucas was very happy because he _______ the difficult math problem.

    A.looked out

    B.worked out

    C.took out

  • 10、     times have you visited Gansu Science Museum? 

    —Only once.

    A.How often

    B.How many

    C.How long

    D.How soon

  • 11、(2017重庆A)—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?

    —Sure.We decide Sansha in July.

    A. visit   B. visiting

    C. visited   D. to visit

  • 12、Although Bob is only ten years old, he eats as ________ as his father.

    A.more B.many C.much

  • 13、My parents haven't called me back ____________.

    A. already   B. yet   C. then   D. still

  • 14、He _____ take a walk with his parents after dinner, but now he ______ studying at home.

    A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to

    C. is used to; is used to D. used to; used to

  • 15、The lake is very large and it ________ half of the park area.

    A.picks up

    B.finds out

    C.takes up

  • 16、— I want to be a dancer, but it’s difficult for me to dance. I’m going to give up, Dad.

    — You’ll never make it unless you practise hard, my dear!

    A.come true

    B.be successful

    C.cheer up

  • 17、If I have __________ elder brother or sister, I will feel very happy.

    A. a B. an C. the D. /

  • 18、—I have something important to ask Lucy, but her phone is off.

    —You ________ try her home number.

    A.must

    B.could

    C.needn’t

    D.shouldn’t

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

     

    A.We've known each other since we were kids.

    B.She looks beautiful.Do you think so?

    C.You mean the girl reading the book?

    D.How long has she been there?

    E.Could you introduce me to her?

    F.She is always ready to help others.

    G. then let's talk to her when she stops reading.

    W: Hi, Steve.Look at the girl under the tree.

    M:1

    W: Right.Do you know her?

    M: Of course.She's Lily.2

    W: So you must know her very well.Is she easy to get along with?

    M: Yes.She is kind.3So she is very popular with the people around her.

    W: I want to make friends with her.4

    M: Certainly.But I don't want to disturb (打扰) her now.She seems to lose herself in the book.

    W :OK.5

    M: All right.

  • 20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子,使对话通顺、合理。

    A: Hi, Lin Yang! How was your holiday?

    B: It was pretty good.

    A:1

    B: I went to Dalian.

    A:2

    B: I went there with my pen friend.

    A: Your pen friend? 3

    B: He comes from Beijing.

    A:4

    B: He is tall and thin. He is a boy with a big head.

    A:5

    B: Because we both like the sea.

    A: I hope I can go there some day.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Welcome back to school. I’m excited to see you again. We might be scared or upset when facing the COVID-19 outbreak. But we were also strong and helpful. Many common people including you teenagers are playing an important role in the fight. All of us stayed at home in order to cause no trouble. You even finished an unbelievable event that never happened before, studying online at home. Thank you all.

    As we all know, spring always puts an end to winter. Thanks to our great country, the classes finally shifted from online to offline. Enjoy your school life from now on. But in the special time, we have to follow the rules around the school.

    ◆Wear a face mask wherever you go.

    ◆Take your temperature twice a day.

    ◆Keep your distance(距离)from others about one meter.

    ◆Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth.

    ◆Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.

    ◆Go to the infirmary(医务室)if you are sick.

    Most importantly, be positive. Things are getting better and better now.

    【1】It’s probably a ________ speech.

    A.teacher’s

    B.doctor’s

    C.parent’s

    D.nurse’s

    【2】We were ________ when facing the COVID-19.

    A.excited

    B.scared

    C.relaxed

    D.interested

    【3】The underlined phrase “an unbelievable event” refers to “________” according to the speech.

    A.playing a role in the fight

    B.causing no trouble at that time

    C.wearing a face mask

    D.studying online at home

    【4】The best meaning of “spring always puts an end to winter” is “________”.

    A.走过冬天才能感知春日的温暖

    B.数九寒天人心暖,春暖花开会有时

    C.没有一个冬天不可逾越,没有一个春天不会来临

    D.冬天是春天的前奏,冬天过去,春天才会来

    【5】We should ________ around the school.

    A.wear a face mask for at least 20 seconds

    B.stay away from others about one meter

    C.go to the school doctor when we touch our eyes

    D.go out to play with our friends every day

  • 22、Have you ever been to Berlin? I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time. Berlin is a big city. In order to make my travel easy,   I divided the city into some areas, and then traveled from area to area. It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 Euros per day to rent.

    If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour. It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts 3.5 hours. It took me through the center of the city, showed me all the highlights(重要的部分)and gave me some history about the city. For me, one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food. We can judge(判断)a city on how cheap it is by the food, and the food in Berlin is very cheap. And not just street food, even the restaurants there are a bargain. You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros. Here is a truth for you—the lemons(柠檬)and the fresh vegetables are mouth-watering.

    After this visit, I enjoy Berlin more. Though I may not ever live there, I’d happily go back and visit—over and over again.

    【1】The best way for you to enjoy a fast and easy way to travel around Berlin is ___.

    A.taking a car

    B.walking around

    C.taking the bus

    D.riding a bike

    【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “bargain”?

    A.廉价品

    B.贵重品

    C.简陋的地方

    D.高档的地方

    【3】What’s the passage mainly talking about?

    A.What Berlin looks like.

    B.Where to go in Berlin.

    C.How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin.

    D.The delicious food in Berlin.

  • 23、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).

    “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”

    One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

    Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.

    The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”

    “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”

    The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.

    【1】What’s the correct order of the following events?

    a. The crow showed off its flying skills.

    b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.

    c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.

    d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.

    e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

    A.e, c, d, a, b

    B.a, e, c, d, b

    C.c, e, a, d, b

    D.e, a, d, c, b

    【2】What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?

    A.Tired.

    B.Angry.

    C.Frightened.

    D.Regretful.

    【3】Why did the crow keep touching the water?

    A.It was showing another flying skill.

    B.It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.

    C.It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

    D.It was enjoying itself by doing so.

    【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

    A.The crow didn’t know flying.

    B.Flying skills were useless.

    C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

    D.The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.No pains, no gains.

    B.The early bird catches the worm.

    C.Pride goes before a fall.

    D.Practice makes perfect.

  • 24、   Is stress from work or school making you sick? If so, you may belong to a growing number of people suffering from serious stress. Experts have called the problem the “Black Death of the 21st century.” The original Black Death is estimated (据估计) to have killed 25 million people in Europe in the 14th century. While no one expects stress to be quite that deadly, it is still a serious matter.

    A recent study has shown that stress can affect our ability to go to work. Stress is now the number one reason workers stay home sick four continuous (不间断) weeks or more.

    What has led to the growing stress felt in the workplace? The bad economic situation is a major reason. Record numbers of layoffs (裁员) have increased workers’ worry about losing their jobs. Layoffs have also increased the amount of work workers are expected to do. People then work longer hours, which often creates problems for them at home, causing even more stress.

    According to Professor Cary Cooper, writer of over 120 books, stress often leads to changes in manner of acting. You may notice that you’re having a hard time centering around things. You may find yourself losing your temper (脾气) easily. You might even seem to have lost your sense of humor. Other stress-related problems include difficulty in sleeping, overeating or drinking in excess.

    Stress must be managed by workers themselves and by the company. Workers can take steps to manage stress. They can create a suitable plan and have breaks from time to time. Bosses can help by showing workers that their opinions may be important. They can also allow workers to have some say in decisions that matter their jobs.

      Everyone should work together to look for ways to cope with on-the-job stress.

    1What does the article point out about the “Black Death” today?

    A. A kind of serious disease

    B. A bad social situation especially in your work place

    C. A relationship between you and your boss

    D. A lonely feeling about how you make a living

    2According to the passage, if you have been home sick more than usual, that means ______.

    A. you have failed to manage your work

    B. something goes wrong with your body or mind

    C. stress may be the main cause

    D. you are expected to stay at home to improve your ability for work

    3How do you notice that you have had the problem of stress?

    A. You may spend time with friends and loved ones.

    B. You are worrying about losing your job.

    C. Your boss gives you a chance to express something valuable.

    D. You are impatient with others.

    4Among all of the following words, which of the two will you choose to describe paragraph 3 and paragraph 4?

      Ways Signs Causes Habits  Reviews

    A. & B. & C. & D. &

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   On my first day as a teacher, I was nervous and scared,1I still told myself I would never be able to do this! The morning I was to b2 teaching, I arrived really early. My hands were shaking. I looked at the clock. The 3 (kid)would arrive in five minutes. My heart beat quickly.

    I was so scared that I 4(hide) myself behind the desk. The kids came in and looked for their teacher. I heard them whispering(耳语), “Where is 5(we) new teacher, Ms.Wood?”

    Thinking it 6(two), I stoop up. Everyone was surprised. I decided to be honest with my students. I took 7 deep breath, and told the kids how nervous I was. But I also told them that I wanted to be their best friend and best teacher, t8. One boy said, “That's okay, Ms.Wood. I am scared too.” The students were all standing there,9(smile) at me. They made me feel so comfortable. My fear 10(slow) disappeared.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   保持健康很重要。当今,越来越多的人不重视他们的健康哈。他们总是熬夜,少运动,还有吃太多垃圾食品等等。所以这些坏习惯让他们生病、不健康。你想知道如何保持健康吗?如果你不知道呢,就让我来告诉你怎么做吧。

    要点如下:

    1. 首先每天喝至少八杯水;

    2. 然后做做运动例如跑跑步,打打各类球,散散步等等;

    3. 最好多吃菜少吃垃圾食品

    4. 最后,睡觉前喝杯牛奶且要有至少8个小时的睡眠;

    5. 可以补充一两点个人想法。

    注意:

    1. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称

    2. 词数:60-80 3. 不得逐条翻译,内容连贯得体

    It`s important to keep healthy

    Nowdays, more and more people don`t value their healths.

    _____________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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